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python实现名片管理系统(界面+数据库) 。
开发一个简单的信息管理系统(类似于前面的名片管理系统),要求:
1.用结构化方法或面向对象开发方法开发系统 2.有图形用户界面 3.用数据库存储数据 4.用python语言实现系统 。
部分功能如下图 。
进入时的界面 。
显示所有名片后的界面 。
新建名片功能 。
新建成功 。
查找名片里包含(修改名片和删除名片) 。
具体代码如下 。
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import
sys
from
tkinter
import
*
from
tkinter.messagebox
import
*
from
tkinter
import
ttk
import
sqlite3
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
#con.execute("create table card(name primary key ,phone,QQ,email)")
#新增名片
def
add():
add
=
Tk()
add.geometry(
'260x140+350+200'
)
add.minsize(
260
,
140
)
add.maxsize(
260
,
140
)
add.title(
"新建名片"
)
lf
=
LabelFrame(add,text
=
"请 输 入 :"
,labelanchor
=
N)
lf.pack()
Label(lf, text
=
"姓 名:"
).grid(row
=
0
,column
=
0
)
Label(lf, text
=
"电 话:"
).grid(row
=
1
,column
=
0
)
Label(lf, text
=
"Q Q:"
).grid(row
=
2
, column
=
0
)
Label(lf, text
=
"Email:"
).grid(row
=
3
, column
=
0
)
name
=
Entry(lf)
name.grid(row
=
0
,column
=
1
,columnspan
=
2
)
phone
=
Entry(lf)
phone.grid(row
=
1
,column
=
1
,columnspan
=
2
)
qq
=
Entry(lf)
qq.grid(row
=
2
,column
=
1
,columnspan
=
2
)
email
=
Entry(lf)
email.grid(row
=
3
,column
=
1
,columnspan
=
2
)
#确定按钮添加数据
def
qd_event():
try
:
if
name.get()
=
=
"":
showinfo(title
=
"提示"
, message
=
"姓名不能为空!"
)
add.destroy()
else
:
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
cardList
=
(name.get(),phone.get(),qq.get(),email.get())
con.execute(
"insert into card(name,phone,QQ,email) values (?,?,?,?)"
,cardList)
#card = {"姓名":name.get(),"电话":phone.get(),"QQ":qq.get(),"Email":email.get()}
#card_list.append(card)
con.commit()
con.close()
add.destroy()
show_all()
#save_data()
showinfo(title
=
"提示"
, message
=
"新建名片成功!"
)
except
:
print
(
"error occur"
)
showinfo(title
=
"警告"
, message
=
"姓名不能重复!"
)
#取消按钮
def
qx_event():
add.destroy()
Button(lf,text
=
" 确 定 "
,command
=
qd_event).grid(row
=
4
,column
=
2
,sticky
=
W)
Button(lf,text
=
" 取 消 "
,command
=
qx_event).grid(row
=
4
,column
=
1
,sticky
=
E)
#显示所有
def
show_all():
x
=
dataTreeview.get_children()
for
item
in
x:
dataTreeview.delete(item)
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
cur
=
con.execute(
"select * from card"
)
for
i
in
cur:
print
(i)
n
=
0
#dataTreeview.insert('', 1, values=("1","2","3","4"))
dataTreeview.insert('',n, values
=
i)
n
+
=
1
#清空数据
def
del_all():
x
=
dataTreeview.get_children()
for
item
in
x:
dataTreeview.delete(item)
#查询名片
def
search_card():
search
=
Tk()
search.geometry(
'240x50+450+300'
)
search.minsize(
240
,
80
)
search.maxsize(
400
,
170
)
search.title(
"查找名片"
)
lf
=
LabelFrame(search, text
=
"请 输 入 :"
, labelanchor
=
N)
lf.pack()
Label(lf, text
=
"姓 名:"
).grid(row
=
0
, column
=
0
)
name
=
Entry(lf)
name.grid(row
=
0
, column
=
1
, columnspan
=
2
)
#print(name.get())
def
sure():
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
cur
=
con.execute(
"select * from card"
)
for
i
in
cur:
#print(i)
#print(name.get())
#print(name.get()==i[0])
if
name.get()
=
=
i[
0
]:
print
(
"查找成功"
)
#print(i[0])
update(i[
0
])
search.destroy()
break
else
:
showinfo(title
=
"提示"
,message
=
"没有找到!"
)
Button(lf, text
=
"查找"
, command
=
sure).grid(row
=
1
, column
=
1
, sticky
=
N)
#修改名片
def
update(n):
update
=
Tk()
update.geometry(
'400x170+350+200'
)
update.minsize(
400
,
170
)
update.maxsize(
400
,
170
)
update.title(
"查找名片"
)
lf1
=
LabelFrame(update, text
=
"名片信息"
,labelanchor
=
N)
lf1.pack()
Label(lf1, text
=
"姓 名:"
).grid(row
=
0
, column
=
0
)
Label(lf1, text
=
"电 话:"
).grid(row
=
1
, column
=
0
)
Label(lf1, text
=
"Q Q:"
).grid(row
=
2
, column
=
0
)
Label(lf1, text
=
"Email:"
).grid(row
=
3
, column
=
0
)
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
print
(n
+
"好靓仔"
)
cur
=
con.execute(
"select * from card where name =="
+
"'"+n+"'"
)
print
(
"'"+n+"'"
)
for
i
in
cur:
print
(i[
0
]
+
i[
1
]
+
i[
2
]
+
i[
3
])
Label(lf1, text
=
i[
0
], width
=
20
, anchor
=
W).grid(row
=
0
, column
=
1
, columnspan
=
2
)
Label(lf1, text
=
i[
1
], width
=
20
, anchor
=
W).grid(row
=
1
, column
=
1
, columnspan
=
2
)
Label(lf1, text
=
i[
2
], width
=
20
, anchor
=
W).grid(row
=
2
, column
=
1
, columnspan
=
2
)
Label(lf1, text
=
i[
3
], width
=
20
, anchor
=
W).grid(row
=
3
, column
=
1
, columnspan
=
2
)
name
=
Entry(lf1)
name.grid(row
=
0
, column
=
3
, columnspan
=
2
)
phone
=
Entry(lf1)
phone.grid(row
=
1
, column
=
3
, columnspan
=
2
)
qq
=
Entry(lf1)
qq.grid(row
=
2
, column
=
3
, columnspan
=
2
)
email
=
Entry(lf1)
email.grid(row
=
3
, column
=
3
, columnspan
=
2
)
Label(lf1,text
=
"提示!修改名片在空白处输入确认修改即可"
,anchor
=
E).grid(row
=
4
, column
=
0
, columnspan
=
3
)
def
xg_event(n):
print
(n)
print
(name.get())
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
con.execute(
"update card set name=?,phone=?,qq=?,email=? where name ="
+
"'"+n+"'"
,(name.get(),phone.get(),qq.get(),email.get()))
con.commit()
con.close()
update.destroy()
show_all()
#删除名片
def
delete(n):
con
=
sqlite3.connect(r
"D:\Python练习\作业\12月6日python\card.db"
)
con.execute(
"delete from card where name ="
+
"'"+n+"'"
)
con.commit()
con.close()
show_all()
showinfo(title
=
"提示"
, message
=
"已删除!"
)
update.destroy()
Button(lf1, text
=
"修 改"
, command
=
lambda
: xg_event(n)).grid(row
=
5
, column
=
2
, sticky
=
E)
Button(lf1, text
=
"删 除"
, command
=
lambda
: delete(n)).grid(row
=
5
, column
=
1
, sticky
=
E)
#退出系统
def
quit():
root.destroy()
def
about():
showinfo(title
=
"关于我们"
,message
=
"卡片管理系统\n版本号:V4.0 \n作者:华浩新\n完成日期:2019年12月18日"
)
#创建一个Tk根窗口组件root
root
=
Tk()
root.title(
"名片管理系统"
)
root[
"width"
]
=
800
root[
"height"
]
=
500
#系统管理菜单栏
mubar
=
Menu(root)
muLogin
=
Menu(mubar,tearoff
=
0
)
mubar.add_cascade(label
=
"系统管理"
,menu
=
muLogin)
muLogin.add_command(label
=
"加载数据"
,command
=
show_all)
muLogin.add_command(label
=
"清空数据"
,command
=
del_all)
tc
=
muLogin.add_command(label
=
"退出"
,command
=
quit)
#名片管理菜单栏
muCard
=
Menu(mubar,tearoff
=
0
)
mubar.add_cascade(label
=
"名片管理"
,menu
=
muCard)
muCard.add_command(label
=
"显示所有"
,command
=
show_all)
root.bind(
"<Button-1>,"
)
muCard.add_command(label
=
"新建"
,command
=
add)
muCard.add_command(label
=
"查找"
,command
=
search_card)
muCard.add_command(label
=
"保存"
)
#帮助菜单栏
muHelp
=
Menu(mubar,tearoff
=
0
)
mubar.add_cascade(label
=
"帮助"
,menu
=
muHelp)
muHelp.add_command(label
=
"关于"
,command
=
about)
t
=
Text(root,width
=
100
,height
=
30
)
t.pack()
dataTreeview
=
ttk.Treeview(root, height
=
19
,show
=
'headings'
, column
=
(
'name'
,
'phone'
,
'QQ'
,
'email'
))
dataTreeview.column(
'name'
, width
=
80
, anchor
=
"center"
)
dataTreeview.column(
'phone'
, width
=
80
, anchor
=
"center"
)
dataTreeview.column(
'QQ'
, width
=
80
, anchor
=
"center"
)
dataTreeview.column(
'email'
, width
=
80
, anchor
=
"center"
)
dataTreeview.heading(
'name'
, text
=
'姓名'
)
dataTreeview.heading(
'phone'
, text
=
'电话'
)
dataTreeview.heading(
'QQ'
, text
=
'QQ'
)
dataTreeview.heading(
'email'
, text
=
'邮箱'
)
dataTreeview.place(rely
=
0
, relwidth
=
1
)
Label(root, text
=
'名片管理系统V4.0'
, bg
=
'white'
, fg
=
'blue'
, font
=
(
'宋体'
,
15
)).pack(side
=
BOTTOM, fill
=
'x'
)
root[
"menu"
]
=
mubar
root.mainloop()
|
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持我.
原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42472371/article/details/103869906 。
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