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php中关于普通表单多文件上传的处理方法

转载 作者:qq735679552 更新时间:2022-09-29 22:32:09 26 4
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这篇CFSDN的博客文章php中关于普通表单多文件上传的处理方法由作者收集整理,如果你对这篇文章有兴趣,记得点赞哟.

然而有些情况只需要传递几个文件,而且文件体积并不太大,这种情况下使用组件则有点牛刀杀鸡的感觉,通过html自带的<input type="file">表单就可以实现需要的功能,关键在于后台接收程序的处理。  php处理上传做的很方便,上传文件的信息通过服务器自动处理到$_FILES数组中,开发者只需要使用的内置处理函数简单操作就可以啦。ASP开发者则没有这么幸运,官方并没有提供直接的处理方法,需要开发者自己设计,这时就需要开发者了解IIS对enctype="multipart/form-data"表单的处理方式,IIS把enctype="multipart/form-data"表单提交的数据存储成二进制数据,以二进制格式返回给开发者,开发者则需要通过LenB、MidB的字节处理函数来分析获取的上传内容,客户端发送的具体表单数据格式,可以了解下HTTP RFC1867协议传输格式方面的知识。  下面是我处理多个文件上传的方法,包括php和asp两个版本。  php:WEBSITE_DIRROOT代表网站根目录:  。

复制代码代码如下

<?php  /*  * class: 文件上传类  * author: 51JS.COM-ZMM  * date: 2011.1.20  * email: 304924248@qq.com  * blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/cnzmm/  */  class Upload {  public $up_ext=array(), $up_max=5210, $up_dir;  private $up_name, $up_rename=true, $up_num=0, $up_files=array(), $up_ret=array();  function __construct($name, $ext=array(), $rename=true) {  if (!empty($name)) {  $this->up_name = $name;  !empty($ext) && $this->up_ext = $ext;  $this->up_rename = $rename;  $this->up_dir = WEBSITE_DIRROOT.  $GLOBALS['cfg_upload_path'];  $this->InitUpload();  } else {  exit('upload文件域名称为空,初始化失败!');  }  }  private function InitUpload() {  if (is_array($_FILES[$this->up_name])) {  $up_arr = count($_FILES[$this->up_name]);  $up_all = count($_FILES[$this->up_name], 1);  $up_cnt = ($up_all - $up_arr) / $up_arr;  for ($i = 0; $i < $up_cnt; $i ++) {  if ($_FILES[$this->up_name]['error'][$i] != 4) {  $this->up_files[] = array(  'tmp_name' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['tmp_name'][$i],  'name' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['name'][$i],  'type' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['type'][$i],  'size' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['size'][$i],  'error' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['error'][$i]  );  }  }  $this->up_num = count($this->up_files);  } else {  if (isset($_FILES[$this->up_name])) {  $this->up_files = array(  'tmp_name' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['tmp_name'],  'name' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['name'],  'type' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['type'],  'size' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['size'],  'error' => $_FILES[$this->up_name]['error']  );  $this->up_num = 1;  } else {  exit('没找找到需要upload的文件!');  }  }  $this->ChkUpload();  }  private function ChkUpload() {  if (empty($this->up_ext)) {  $up_mime = array('image/wbmp', 'image/bmp', 'image/gif', 'image/pjpeg', 'image/x-png');  foreach ($this->up_files as $up_file) {  $up_allw = false;  foreach ($up_mime as $mime) {  if ($up_file['type'] == $mime) {  $up_allw = true; break;  }  }  !$up_allw && exit('不允许上传'.$up_file['type'].'格式的文件!');  if ($up_file['size'] / 1024 > $this->up_max) {  exit('不允许上传大于 '.$this->up_max.'K 的文件!');  }  }  } else {  foreach ($this->up_files as $up_file) {  $up_ext = end(explode('.', $up_file['name']));  $up_allw = false;  foreach ($this->up_ext as $ext) {  if ($up_ext == $ext) {  $up_allw = true; break;  }  }  !$up_allw && exit('不允许上传.'.$up_ext.'格式的文件!');  if ($up_file['size'] / 1024 > $this->up_max) {  exit('不允许上传大于 '.$this->up_max.'K 的文件!');  }  }  }  $this->Uploading();  }  private function Uploading() {  if (IO::DIRCreate($this->up_dir)) {  if (chmod($this->up_dir, 0777)) {  if (!empty($this->up_files)) {  foreach ($this->up_files as $up_file) {  if (is_uploaded_file($up_file['tmp_name'])) {  $file_name = $up_file['name'];  if ($this->up_rename) {  $file_ext = end(explode('.', $file_name));  $file_rnd = substr(md5(uniqid()), mt_rand(0, 26), 6);  $file_name = date('ymdHis').'_'.$file_rnd.'.'.$file_ext;  }  $file_name = $this->up_dir.'/'.$file_name;  if (move_uploaded_file($up_file['tmp_name'], $file_name)) {  $this->up_ret[] = str_replace(WEBSITE_DIRROOT, '', $file_name);  } else {  exit('文件上传失败!');  }  }  }  }  } else {  exit('未开启写入权限!');  }  } else {  exit('上传目录创建失败!');  }  }  public function GetUpload() {  return empty($this->up_ret) ? false : $this->up_ret;  }  function __destruct() {}  }  ?>  。

asp:  。

复制代码代码如下

<%  Class MultiUpload  REM PUBLIC-VARIANT  Public Form, IsFinished  Private bVbCrlf, bSeparate, fPassed, formData, fileType, fileSize, folderPath, _  fRename, fIMGOnly, itemCount, chunkSize, bTime, sErrors, sAuthor, sVersion  Private itemStart(), itemLength(), dataStart(), dataLength(), itemName(), itemData(), extenArr(), httpArr()  REM CLASS-INITIALIZE  Private Sub Class_Initialize  Call InitVariant  Server.ScriptTimeOut = 1800  Set Form = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")  sAuthor = "51JS.COM-ZMM"  sVersion = "MultiUpload Class 3.0"  End Sub  REM CLASS-ATTRIBUTES  Public Property Let AllowType(byVal sType)  Dim regEx  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^(\w+\|)*\w+$"  regEx.Global = False  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  If regEx.Test(sType) Then fileType = "|" & Ucase(sType) & "|"  Set regEx = Nothing  End Property  Public Property Let MaxSize(byVal sSize)  If IsNumeric(sSize) Then fileSize = CDbl(FormatNumber(CCur(sSize), 2))  End Property  Public Property Let SaveFolder(byVal sFolder)  folderPath = sFolder  End Property  Public Property Let CommonPassed(byVal bCheck)  fPassed = bCheck  End Property  Public Property Let FileRenamed(byVal bRename)  fRename = bRename  End Property  Public Property Let FileIsAllImg(byVal bOnly)  fIMGOnly = bOnly  End Property  Public Property Get SaveFolder  SaveFolder = folderPath  End Property  Public Property Get FileRenamed  FileRenamed = fRename  End Property  Public Property Get FileIsAllImg  FileIsAllImg = fIMGOnly  End Property  Public Property Get ErrMessage  ErrMessage = sErrors  End Property  Public Property Get ClsAuthor  ClsAuthor = sAuthor  End Property  Public Property Get ClsVersion  ClsVersion = sVersion  End Property  REM CLASS-METHODS  Private Function InitVariant  IsFinished = False  bVbCrlf = StrToByte(vbCrlf & vbCrlf)  bSeparate = StrToByte(String(29, "-"))  fPassed = False  fileType = "*"  fileSize = "*"  fRename = True  fIMGOnly = True  itemCount = 0  chunkSize = 1024 * 128  bTime = Now  sErrors = ""  End Function  Public Function GetUploadData  Dim curRead : curRead = 0  Dim dataLen : dataLen = Request.TotalBytes  Dim appName : appName = "PROGRESS" & IPToNum(GetClientIPAddr)  Dim streamTmp  Set streamTmp = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")  streamTmp.Type = 1  streamTmp.Open  Do While curRead < dataLen  Dim partLen : partLen = chunkSize  If partLen + curRead > dataLen Then partLen = dataLen - curRead  streamTmp.Write Request.BinaryRead(partLen)  curRead = curRead + partLen  LetProgress appName, Array(curRead, dataLen, DateDiff("s", bTime, Now), folderPath)  Loop  streamTmp.Position = 0  formData = streamTmp.Read(dataLen)  streamTmp.Close  Set streamTmp = Nothing  Call ItemPosition  End Function  Private Function LetProgress(byVal sName, byVal vArr)  Application.Value(sName) = Join(vArr, "|")  End Function  Private Function DelProgress  Application.Contents.Remove("PROGRESS" & IPToNum(GetClientIPAddr))  End Function  Private Function ItemPosition  Dim iStart, iLength : iStart = 1  Do Until InStrB(iStart, formData, bSeparate) = 0  iStart = InStrB(iStart, formData, bSeparate) + LenB(bSeparate) + 14  iLength = InStrB(iStart, formData, bSeparate) - iStart - 2  If Abs(iStart + 2 - LenB(formData)) > 2 Then  ReDim Preserve itemStart(itemCount)  ReDim Preserve itemLength(itemCount)  itemStart(itemCount) = iStart  itemLength(itemCount) = iLength  itemCount = itemCount + 1  End If  Loop  Call FillItemValue  End Function  Private Function FillItemValue  Dim dataPart, bInfor  Dim iStart : iStart = 1  Dim iCount : iCount = 0  Dim iCheck : iCheck = StrToByte("filename")  For i = 0 To itemCount - 1  ReDim Preserve itemName(iCount)  ReDim Preserve itemData(iCount)  ReDim Preserve extenArr(iCount)  ReDim Preserve httpArr(iCount)  ReDim Preserve dataStart(iCount)  ReDim Preserve dataLength(iCount)  dataPart = MidB(formData, itemStart(i), itemLength(i))  iStart = InStrB(1, dataPart, ChrB(34)) + 1  iLength = InStrB(iStart, dataPart, ChrB(34)) - iStart  itemName(iCount) = GetItemName(MidB(dataPart, iStart, iLength))  iStart = InStrB(1, dataPart, bVBCrlf) + 4  iLength = LenB(dataPart) - iStart + 1  If InStrB(1, dataPart, iCheck) > 0 Then  bInfor = MidB(dataPart, 1, iStart - 5)  extenArr(iCount) = FileExtenName(bInfor)  httpArr(iCount) = GetHttpContent(bInfor)  If IsNothing(extenArr(iCount)) Then  itemData(iCount) = ""  dataStart(iCount) = ""  dataLength(iCount) = ""  Else  If Mid(folderPath, Len(folderPath) - 1) = "/" Then  If fRename Then  itemData(iCount) = folderPath & GetRandomName(6) & extenArr(iCount)  Else  itemData(iCount) = folderPath & GetClientName(bInfor) & extenArr(iCount)  End If  Else  If fRename Then  itemData(iCount) = folderPath & "/" & GetRandomName(6) & extenArr(iCount)  Else  itemData(iCount) = folderPath & "/" & GetClientName(bInfor) & extenArr(iCount)  End If  End If  dataStart(iCount) = itemStart(i) + iStart - 2  dataLength(iCount) = iLength  End If  Else  extenArr(iCount) = ""  httpArr(iCount) = ""  itemData(iCount) = ByteToStr(MidB(dataPart, iStart, iLength))  dataStart(iCount) = ""  dataLength(iCount) = ""  End If  iCount = iCount + 1  Next  Call ItemToColl  End Function  Private Function GetItemName(byVal bName)  GetItemName = ByteToStr(bName)  End Function  Private Function ItemToColl  For i = 0 To itemCount - 1  If Not Form.Exists(itemName(i)) Then  Form.Add itemName(i), itemData(i)  End If  Next  End Function  Private Function FileExtenName(byVal bInfor)  Dim pContent, regEx  pContent = GetClientPath(bInfor)  If IsNothing(pContent) Then  FileExtenName = ""  Else  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^.+(\.[^\.]+)$"  regEx.Global = False  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  FileExtenName = regEx.Replace(pContent, "$1")  Set regEx = Nothing  End If  End Function  Private Function GetHttpContent(byVal bInfor)  Dim sInfor, regEx  sInfor = ByteToStr(bInfor)  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^[\S\s]+Content-Type:([\S\s]+)$"  regEx.Global = False  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  GetHttpContent = Trim(regEx.Replace(sInfor, "$1"))  Set regEx = Nothing  End Function  Private Function GetRandomName(byVal sLen)  Dim regEx, sTemp, arrFields, n : n = 0  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "[^\d]+"  regEx.Global = True  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  sTemp = regEx.Replace(Now, "") & "-"  Set regEx = Nothing  arrFields = Array("0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", _  "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j", _  "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t", _  "u", "v", "w", "x", "y", "z", "A", "B", "C", "D", _  "E", "F", "G", "H", "I", "J", "K", "L", "M", "N", _  "O", "P", "Q", "R", "S", "T", "U", "V", "W", "X", _  "Y", "Z")  Randomize  Do While n < sLen  sTemp = sTemp & CStr(arrFields(61 * Rnd))  n = n + 1  Loop  GetRandomName = sTemp  End Function  Private Function GetClientName(byVal bInfor)  Dim pContent, regEx  pContent = GetClientPath(bInfor)  If IsNothing(pContent) Then  GetClientName = ""  Else  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^.*\\([^\.]*)[^\\]+$"  regEx.Global = False  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  GetClientName = regEx.Replace(pContent, "$1")  Set regEx = Nothing  End If  End Function  Private Function GetClientPath(byVal bInfor)  Dim sInfor, pStart, pLength, pContent  sInfor = ByteToStr(bInfor)  pStart = InStr(1, sInfor, "filename=" & Chr(34)) + 10  pLength = InStr(pStart, sInfor, Chr(34)) - pStart  pContent = Mid(sInfor, pStart, pLength)  GetClientPath = pContent  End Function  Public Function SaveUploadFile  Dim isValidate  Dim filePath, oStreamGet, oStreamPut  isValidate = fPassed And CheckFile  If isValidate Then  For i = 0 To itemCount - 1  If Not IsNothing(dataStart(i)) And Not IsNothing(dataLength(i)) Then  If dataLength(i) = 0 Then  itemData(i) = ""  Else  filePath = Server.MapPath(itemData(i))  If CreateFolder("|", ParentFolder(filePath)) Then  Set oStreamGet = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")  oStreamGet.Type = 1  oStreamGet.Mode = 3  oStreamGet.Open  oStreamGet.Write formData  oStreamGet.Position = dataStart(i)  Set oStreamPut = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")  oStreamPut.Type = 1  oStreamPut.Mode = 3  oStreamPut.Open  oStreamPut.Write oStreamGet.Read(dataLength(i))  oStreamPut.SaveToFile filePath, 2  oStreamGet.Close  Set oStreamGet = Nothing  oStreamPut.Close  Set oStreamPut = Nothing  End If  End If  End If  Next  IsFinished = True  Else  IsFinished = False  End If  End Function  Private Function CheckFile  Dim oBoolean : oBoolean = True  CheckFile = oBoolean And CheckType And CheckSize  End Function  Private Function CheckType  Dim oBoolean : oBoolean = True  If fileType = "*" Then  oBoolean = oBoolean And True  Else  For i = 0 To itemCount - 1  If Not IsNothing(extenArr(i)) Then  If InStr(1, fileType, "|" & Ucase(Mid(extenArr(i), 2)) & "|") > 0 Then  If fIMGOnly Then  Dim sAllow : sAllow = "|GIF|PJPEG|X-PNG|BMP|"  Dim aCheck : aCheck = Split(UCase(httpArr(i)), "/")  Dim iCheck : iCheck = "|" & aCheck(Ubound(aCheck)) & "|"  If InStr(1, sAllow, iCheck, 1) > 0 Then  oBoolean = oBoolean And True  Else  sErrors = sErrors & "表单 [ " & itemName(i) & " ] 的文件格式错误!\n" & _  "支持的格式为:" & Replace(Mid(fileType, 2, Len(fileType) - 1), "|", " ") & "\n\n"  oBoolean = oBoolean And False  End If  Else  oBoolean = oBoolean And True  End If  Else  sErrors = sErrors & "表单 [ " & itemName(i) & " ] 的文件格式错误!\n" & _  "支持的格式为:" & Replace(Mid(fileType, 2, Len(fileType) - 1), "|", " ") & "\n\n"  oBoolean = oBoolean And False  End If  End If  Next  End If  CheckType = oBoolean  End Function  Private Function CheckSize  Dim oBoolean : oBoolean = True  If fileSize = "*" Then  oBoolean = oBoolean And True  Else  For i = 0 To itemCount - 1  If Not IsNothing(dataLength(i)) Then  Dim tmpSize : tmpSize = CDbl(FormatNumber(CCur(dataLength(i)) / 1024, 2))  If tmpSize <= fileSize Then  oBoolean = oBoolean And True  Else  sErrors = sErrors & "表单 [ " & itemName(i) & " ] 的文件大小 (" & tmpSize & " KB) 超出范围!\n" & _  "支持大小范围:<= " & fileSize & " KB\n\n"  oBoolean = oBoolean And False  End If  End If  Next  End If  CheckSize = oBoolean  End Function  Private Function CreateFolder(byVal sLine, byVal sPath)  Dim oFso  Set oFso = Server.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")  If Not oFso.FolderExists(sPath) Then  Dim regEx  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^(.*)\\([^\\]*)$"  regEx.Global = False  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  sLine = sLine & regEx.Replace(sPath, "$2") & "|"  sPath = regEx.Replace(sPath, "$1")  If CreateFolder(sLine, sPath) Then CreateFolder = True  Set regEx = Nothing  Else  If sLine = "|" Then  CreateFolder = True  Else  Dim sTemp : sTemp = Mid(sLine, 2, Len(sLine) - 2)  If InStrRev(sTemp, "|") = 0 Then  sLine = "|"  sPath = sPath & "\" & sTemp  Else  Dim Folder : Folder = Mid(sTemp, InStrRev(sTemp, "|") + 1)  sLine = "|" & Mid(sTemp, 1, InStrRev(sTemp, "|") - 1) & "|"  sPath = sPath & "\" & Folder  End If  oFso.CreateFolder sPath  If CreateFolder(sLine, sPath) Then CreateFolder = True  End if  End If  Set oFso = Nothing  End Function  Private Function ParentFolder(byVal sPath)  Dim regEx  Set regEx = New RegExp  regEx.Pattern = "^(.*)\\[^\\]*$"  regEx.Global = True  regEx.IgnoreCase = True  ParentFolder = regEx.Replace(sPath, "$1")  Set regEx = Nothing  End Function  Private Function IsNothing(byVal sVar)  IsNothing = CBool(sVar = Empty)  End Function  Private Function StrPadLeft(byVal sText, byVal sLen, byVal sChar)  Dim sTemp : sTemp = sText  Do While Len(sTemp) < sLen : sTemp = sChar & sTemp : Loop  StrPadLeft = sTemp  End Function  Private Function StrToByte(byVal sText)  For i = 1 To Len(sText)  StrToByte = StrToByte & ChrB(Asc(Mid(sText, i, 1)))  Next  End Function  Private Function ByteToStr(byVal sByte)  Dim oStream  Set oStream = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")  oStream.Type = 2  oStream.Mode = 3  oStream.Open  oStream.WriteText sByte  oStream.Position = 0  oStream.CharSet = "gb2312"  oStream.Position = 2  ByteToStr = oStream.ReadText  oStream.Close  Set oStream = Nothing  End Function  Private Function GetClientIPAddr  If IsNothing(GetServerVar("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")) Then  GetClientIPAddr = GetServerVar("REMOTE_ADDR")  Else  GetClientIPAddr = GetServerVar("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")  End If  End Function  Private Function GetServerVar(byVal sText)  GetServerVar = Request.ServerVariables(sText)  End Function  Private Function IPToNum(byVal sIp)  Dim sIp_1, sIp_2, sIp_3, sIp_4  If IsNumeric(Left(sIp, 2)) Then  sIp_1 = Left(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") - 1)  sIp = Mid(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") + 1)  sIp_2 = Left(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") - 1)  sIp = Mid(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") + 1)  sIp_3 = Left(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") - 1)  sIp_4 = Mid(sIp, InStr(sIp, ".") + 1)  End If  IPToNum = CInt(sIp_1) * 256 * 256 * 256 + CInt(sIp_2) * 256 * 256 + CInt(sIp_3) * 256 + CInt(sIp_4) - 1  End Function  REM CLASS-TERMINATE  Private Sub Class_Terminate  Call DelProgress  Form.RemoveAll  Set Form = Nothing  End Sub  End Class  %>  。

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