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iOS动态验证码实现代码

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具体代码如下所示

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//
// AuthcodeView.h
// BSbracelet
//
// Created by Christopher on 17/5/16.
// Copyright © 2017年 ZTracy. All rights reserved.
//
# import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface AuthcodeView : UIView
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSArray *dataArray; //字符素材数组
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableString *authCodeStr; //验证码字符串
@end
//
// AuthcodeView.m
// BSbracelet
//
// Created by Christopher on 17/5/16.
// Copyright © 2017年 ZTracy. All rights reserved.
//
# import "AuthcodeView.h"
#define kRandomColor [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 green:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 blue:arc4random() % 256 / 256.0 alpha: 1.0 ];
#define kLineCount 6
#define kLineWidth 1.0
#define kCharCount 4
#define kFontSize [UIFont systemFontOfSize:arc4random() % 5 + 15 ]
@implementation AuthcodeView
/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
   // Drawing code
}
*/
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
   self = [ super initWithFrame:frame];
   if (self)
   {
     self.layer.cornerRadius = 5 .0f;
     self.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
     self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
     [self getAuthcode]; //获得随机验证码
   }
   return self;
}
#pragma mark 获得随机验证码
- ( void )getAuthcode
{
   //字符串素材
   _dataArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:@ "0" ,@ "1" ,@ "2" ,@ "3" ,@ "4" ,@ "5" ,@ "6" ,@ "7" ,@ "8" ,@ "9" ,@ "A" ,@ "B" ,@ "C" ,@ "D" ,@ "E" ,@ "F" ,@ "G" ,@ "H" ,@ "I" ,@ "J" ,@ "K" ,@ "L" ,@ "M" ,@ "N" ,@ "O" ,@ "P" ,@ "Q" ,@ "R" ,@ "S" ,@ "T" ,@ "U" ,@ "V" ,@ "W" ,@ "X" ,@ "Y" ,@ "Z" ,@ "a" ,@ "b" ,@ "c" ,@ "d" ,@ "e" ,@ "f" ,@ "g" ,@ "h" ,@ "i" ,@ "j" ,@ "k" ,@ "l" ,@ "m" ,@ "n" ,@ "o" ,@ "p" ,@ "q" ,@ "r" ,@ "s" ,@ "t" ,@ "u" ,@ "v" ,@ "w" ,@ "x" ,@ "y" ,@ "z" ,nil];
   _authCodeStr = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithCapacity:kCharCount];
   //随机从数组中选取需要个数的字符串,拼接为验证码字符串
   for ( int i = 0 ; i < kCharCount; i++)
   {
     NSInteger index = arc4random() % (_dataArray.count- 1 );
     NSString *tempStr = [_dataArray objectAtIndex:index];
     _authCodeStr = (NSMutableString *)[_authCodeStr stringByAppendingString:tempStr];
   }
}
#pragma mark 点击界面切换验证码
- ( void )touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
   [self getAuthcode];
   //setNeedsDisplay调用drawRect方法来实现view的绘制
   [self setNeedsDisplay];
}
- ( void )drawRect:(CGRect)rect
{
   [ super drawRect:rect];
   //设置随机背景颜色
   self.backgroundColor = kRandomColor;
   //根据要显示的验证码字符串,根据长度,计算每个字符串显示的位置
   NSString *text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%@" ,_authCodeStr];
   CGSize cSize = [@ "A" sizeWithAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize: 20 ]}];
   int width = rect.size.width/text.length - cSize.width;
   int height = rect.size.height - cSize.height;
   CGPoint point;
   //依次绘制每一个字符,可以设置显示的每个字符的字体大小、颜色、样式等
   float pX,pY;
   for ( int i = 0 ; i<text.length; i++)
   {
     pX = arc4random() % width + rect.size.width/text.length * i;
     pY = arc4random() % height;
     point = CGPointMake(pX, pY);
     unichar c = [text characterAtIndex:i];
     NSString *textC = [NSString stringWithFormat:@ "%C" , c];
     [textC drawAtPoint:point withAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:kFontSize}];
   }
   //调用drawRect:之前,系统会向栈中压入一个CGContextRef,调用UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()会取栈顶的CGContextRef
   CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
   //设置线条宽度
   CGContextSetLineWidth(context, kLineWidth);
   //绘制干扰线
   for ( int i = 0 ; i < kLineCount; i++)
   {
     UIColor *color = kRandomColor;
     CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, color.CGColor); //设置线条填充色
     //设置线的起点
     pX = arc4random() % ( int )rect.size.width;
     pY = arc4random() % ( int )rect.size.height;
     CGContextMoveToPoint(context, pX, pY);
     //设置线终点
     pX = arc4random() % ( int )rect.size.width;
     pY = arc4random() % ( int )rect.size.height;
     CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, pX, pY);
     //画线
     CGContextStrokePath(context);
   }
}
@end
使用
-( void )recordBtnClick:(UIButton *)recordBtn
{
   DomodelView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 0 , 0 ,kScreenWidth,kScreenHeight)];
   DomodelView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed: 0.3 green: 0.3 blue: 0.3 alpha: 0.6 ];
   authBgview = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 30 , 120 , self.view.frame.size.width- 60 , 220 )];
   authBgview.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; //显示验证码界面
   authBgview.layer.cornerRadius = 8 ;
   authBgview.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
   authCodeView = [[AuthcodeView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 10 , 10 , kScreenWidth- 80 , 45 )];
   [authBgview addSubview:authCodeView];
     //提示文字
   UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 10 , 65 , kScreenWidth- 80 , 40 )];
   label.text = @ "点击图片换验证码" ;
   label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize: 15 ];
   label.textColor = [UIColor grayColor];
   [authBgview addSubview:label];
   //添加输入框
   _input = [[UITextField alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 10 , 120 , kScreenWidth- 80 , 40 )];
   _input.layer.borderColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor].CGColor;
   _input.layer.borderWidth = 2.0 ;
   _input.layer.cornerRadius = 5.0 ;
   _input.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize: 21 ];
   _input.placeholder = @ "请输入验证码!" ;
   _input.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing;
   _input.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
   _input.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
   _input.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
   _input.delegate = self;
   [authBgview addSubview:_input];
   UIButton *closeBtn = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake( 10 , 170 , kScreenWidth- 80 , 40 )];
   [closeBtn addTarget:self action: @selector (removeview) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
   closeBtn.backgroundColor = RGBCOLOR( 34 , 151 , 216 );
   [closeBtn setTitle: @ "关闭" forState: UIControlStateNormal];
   [authBgview addSubview:closeBtn];
   [DomodelView addSubview:authBgview];
    [self.view addSubview:DomodelView];
//  InvoiceRecordViewController *InvoiceRecordVc = [[InvoiceRecordViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"InvoiceRecordViewController" bundle:nil];
//  [self.navigationController pushViewController:InvoiceRecordVc animated:YES];
}
#pragma mark 输入框代理,点击 return 按钮
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
   //判断输入的是否为验证图片中显示的验证码
   if ([_input.text compare:authCodeView.authCodeStr options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch |NSNumericSearch] ==NSOrderedSame)
   {
     //正确弹出警告款提示正确
     //    UIAlertView *alview = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"恭喜您 ^o^" message:@"验证成功" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
     //    [alview show];
     [DomodelView removeFromSuperview];
     InvoiceRecordViewController *InvoiceRecordVc = [[InvoiceRecordViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@ "InvoiceRecordViewController" bundle:nil];
     [self.navigationController pushViewController:InvoiceRecordVc animated:YES];
   }
   else
   {
     //验证不匹配,验证码和输入框抖动
     CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animationWithKeyPath:@ "transform.translation.x" ];
     anim.repeatCount = 1 ;
     anim.values = @[@- 20 , @20 ,@- 20 ];
     //    [authCodeView.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
     [_input.layer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
   }
   return YES;
}

总结 。

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的iOS动态验证码实现代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对我网站的支持! 。

原文链接:https://blog.csdn.net/mscinsidious/article/details/79994764 。

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