php - 错误 4 预期开始标记，未找到 '<'(在 n/a - 第 1 行，第 1 列)

Question

我在添加新服务时遇到此错误:

[ERROR 4] Start tag expected, '<' not found (in n/a - line 1, column 1)

这是新的 services.yml 文件:

parameters:
    acme_foo.class: Acme\FooBundle\Services\Foos

services:
    acme_foo:
        class: %acme_foo.class%
        arguments: [@doctrine] 

此文件中没有制表符，只有空格。这是 DependencyInjection/Configuration.php 文件:

<?php

namespace Acme\FooBundle\DependencyInjection;

use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\TreeBuilder;
use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\ConfigurationInterface;

/**
 * This is the class that validates and merges configuration from your app/config files
 *
 * To learn more see {@link http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/bundles/extension.html#cookbook-bundles-extension-config-class}
 */
class Configuration implements ConfigurationInterface
{
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function getConfigTreeBuilder()
    {
        $treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder();
        $rootNode = $treeBuilder->root('acme_foo');

        // Here you should define the parameters that are allowed to
        // configure your bundle. See the documentation linked above for
        // more information on that topic.

        return $treeBuilder;
    }
}

和DependencyInjection/AcmeFooExtension.php:

<?php

namespace Acme\FooBundle\DependencyInjection;

use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder;
use Symfony\Component\Config\FileLocator;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\DependencyInjection\Extension;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Loader;

/**
 * This is the class that loads and manages your bundle configuration
 *
 * To learn more see {@link http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/bundles/extension.html}
 */
class RedconviveSubscriptionExtension extends Extension
{
    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function load(array $configs, ContainerBuilder $container)
    {
        $configuration = new Configuration();
        $config = $this->processConfiguration($configuration, $configs);

        $loader = new Loader\XmlFileLoader($container, new FileLocator(__DIR__.'/../Resources/config'));
        $loader->load('services.yml');
    }
}

知道错误在哪里吗？好像和services.yml有关，我查了一下好像没有。

Answer 1

改变

$loader = new Loader\XmlFileLoader

到

$loader = new Loader\YamlFileLoader

在 DependencyInjection/AcmeFooExtension.php 中。因为你正在加载 yml 文件。