javascript - 无法公开组件库以响应 webpack 和 babel

Question

我正在为 React 创建一个小型组件库。可能需要的东西，例如 var Components = require('components')。这将有单独的组件，就像 react-bootstrap 一样。我正在尝试将 webpack 与 babel 结合使用，将其编译成 index.js 文件。编译很顺利。我将其发布到我的本地 npm 注册表并将其安装在我的其他项目之一中。当我需要它时 - require('components') - require 返回一个空对象。下面是我的文件夹结构

root
 |- components
 |   |- ImageEditor.js
 |
 |- lib
 |   |- index.compiled.js (file compiled by webpack)
 |
 |- index.js (requires ./components/ImageEditor.js, entry point for webpack)
 |- webpack.config.js

ImageEditor.js

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Canvas from './utils/canvas';
import '../stylesheets/imageeditor.scss';

class ImageManipulation extends React.Component {
    static propTypes = {};
    state = {
        height: 200,
        width: 200,
        scale: 1.25
    };

    static defaultProps = {
        color: [213, 214, 217, 0.6],
        image: ""
    };

    ...

    render() {
        return (
            <div className="_react-image-manipulation">
                <div className="_cover-box">
                    { this.loadComponent() }
                </div>
            </div>
        );
    }
}

export default ImageManipulation;

index.js

import ImageEditor from './components/ImageEditor';

export default {
    ImageEditor
};

webpack.config.js

var path = require('path');
var NODE_ENV = process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development';
var WebpackNotifierPlugin = require('webpack-notifier');
var UglifyJSPlugin = require("webpack/lib/optimize/UglifyJsPlugin");
var CleanWebpackPlugin = require("clean-webpack-plugin");

var commonPlugins = [
    new WebpackNotifierPlugin({
        title: 'Contour Components'
    })
];

function getPlugins() {
    if (NODE_ENV == 'prod') {
        commonPlugins.push(new CleanWebpackPlugin(['lib/*']));
        commonPlugins.push(new UglifyJSPlugin({
            compress: {
                warnings: false
            }
        }));
    }
    return commonPlugins;
}

module.exports = {
    devtool: 'sourcemap',
    entry: {
        index: './index.js'
    },
    output: {
        path: path.join(__dirname, 'public'),
        filename: '[name].compiled.js'
    },
    plugins: getPlugins(),
    module: {
        loaders: [{
            test: /\.js$/,
            loader: 'babel',
            query: {
                cacheDirectory: true,
                presets: ['es2015', 'stage-0', 'react'],
                plugins: ['add-module-exports', "transform-class-properties"]
            },
            exclude: /node_modules/
        }, {
            test: /\.json$/,
            loader: 'json-loader'
        }, {
            test: /\.png$/,
            loader: "url-loader?limit=100000&mimetype=image/png"
        }, {
            test: /(\.scss|\.css)$/,
            include: /components/,
            loader: 'style!css!sass'
        }]
    },
    resolve: {
        extensions: ['', '.scss', '.js', '.json', '.png'],
        modulesDirectories: [
            'node_modules',
            'components'
        ]
    }
};

知道我在这里做错了什么吗？

Answer 1

您正在默认导出中导出对象中的组件。Babel 6 为您生成以下 CommonJS 模块。 See REPL :

exports.default = {
    ImageEditor: ImageEditor
};

然后你可以像这样使用这个组件:

var ImageEditor = require('my-lib').default.ImageEditor

您的组件隐藏在默认键下。如果您不想要它，请改用命名导出。

export {ImageEditor};

为此，Babel 生成以下代码

exports.ImageEditor = ImageEditor;

看，没有额外的 default 键，一切都按预期工作