Gtk 警告 ** : Could not find signal handler

Question

我使用 Glade 创建了非常简单的 GTK+ GUI，其中包括一个切换按钮。我想为这个按钮分配 Action 。我在让按钮的信号处理程序工作时遇到问题。编译并运行后，我收到此消息:

Gtk-WARNING **: Could not find signal handler 'on_togglebutton1_toggled'. Did you compile with -rdynamic?

我当前的 C 代码如下所示:

#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <stdio.h> 
#include "f_back.h"

#define UI_FILE "gui.ui"

GtkWidget * create_window( void )
{
    GtkWidget * window;
    GtkBuilder * builder;
    GError * error = NULL;

    builder = gtk_builder_new();
    if( !gtk_builder_add_from_file( builder, UI_FILE, & error ) )
    {
        g_warning( "Can't load builder file: %s", error->message );
        g_error_free( error );
    }    

    gtk_builder_connect_signals( builder, NULL );

    window = GTK_WIDGET( gtk_builder_get_object( builder, "window1" ) );

    g_object_unref( builder );

    return window;
}


int
main( int argc, char * argv[] )
{
    GtkWidget * window;

    gtk_init( & argc, & argv );

    okno = create_window();
    gtk_widget_show( window );
    gtk_main()

    return 0;
}

f_back.h:

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

void on_togglebutton1_toggled( GtkToggleButton * togglebutton, gpointer user_data );

f_back.c:

#include "f_back.h"

void on_togglebutton1_toggled( GtkToggleButton * togglebutton, gpointer user_data )
{
    g_print( "Toggle button pressed\n" );
}

GTK+ 用户界面:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- Generated with glade 3.18.3 -->
<interface>
  <requires lib="gtk+" version="3.12"/>
  <object class="GtkWindow" id="window1">
    <property name="can_focus">False</property>
    <property name="title" translatable="yes">Testowe</property>
    <property name="window_position">center</property>
    <signal name="destroy" handler="gtk_main_quit" swapped="no"/>
    <child>
      <object class="GtkGrid" id="grid1">
        <property name="visible">True</property>
        <property name="can_focus">False</property>
        <property name="row_homogeneous">True</property>
        <property name="column_homogeneous">True</property>
        <child>
          <object class="GtkImage" id="image1">
            <property name="name">logo</property>
            <property name="visible">True</property>
            <property name="can_focus">False</property>
            <property name="yalign">0.10000000149011612</property>
            <property name="pixbuf">logo_large.bmp</property>
            <style>
              <class name="logo"/>
            </style>
          </object>
          <packing>
            <property name="left_attach">0</property>
            <property name="top_attach">0</property>
          </packing>
        </child>
        <child>
          <object class="GtkToggleButton" id="togglebutton1">
            <property name="label" translatable="yes">LED ON/OFF</property>
            <property name="visible">True</property>
            <property name="can_focus">True</property>
            <property name="receives_default">True</property>
            <signal name="toggled" handler="on_togglebutton1_toggled" swapped="no"/>
          </object>
          <packing>
            <property name="left_attach">0</property>
            <property name="top_attach">1</property>
          </packing>
        </child>
        <child>
          <placeholder/>
        </child>
        <style>
          <class name="grid"/>
        </style>
      </object>
    </child>
  </object>
</interface>

我已经尝试过论坛上描述的许多选项:

• 使用 -rdynamic 编译，
• 使用-export-dynamic编译，
• 使用 -lgmodule-2.0 编译，
• 添加 gmodule-export-2.0 库。
• 在函数声明之前添加 extern "C"，
• 使用 G_MODULE_EXPORT。

这些解决方案均无效。我总是收到相同的消息。

我当前的 Geany 构建命令:

g++ -Wall -c "%f" -l wiringPi pkg-config --cflags gtk+-3.0 --libs
gtk+-3.0 gmodule-export-2.0 -rdynamic -export-dynamic -lgmodule-2.0

g++ -Wall -o "%e" "%f" -l wiringPi pkg-config --cflags gtk+-3.0
--libs gtk+-3.0 gmodule-export-2.0 -rdynamic -export-dynamic -lgmodule-2.0

有人知道我的代码有什么问题吗？

Answer 1

尝试将 okno = create_window(); 行更改为 window = create_window();