java - 下载并解密存储桶中的加密 AWS CloudTrail 日志

Question

我正在尝试下载存储在 S3 存储桶中的 CloudTrail 日志文件，但是当我收到该文件时，它是不可读的，直到我意识到它可以按照说 here 进行加密。而且我不知道如何解密该文件。

这是我的代码:

 AWSCredentials credentials  = new BasicAWSCredentials(prop.getProperty("provider.aws01.username"), prop.getProperty("provider.aws01.password"));
          s3client = new AmazonS3Client(credentials);
       S3Object s3object = s3client.getObject(new GetObjectRequest(
                bucketName, "examplecloudtraillog.json.gz"));
           System.out.println("Encrypted with: "  + 
                s3object.getObjectMetadata().getSSEAlgorithm());
          InputStream is = s3object.getObjectContent();
          OutputStream outputStream =
                    new FileOutputStream(new File("test.txt"));

        int read = 0;
        byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];

        while ((read = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
            outputStream.write(bytes, 0, read);
        }

        System.out.println("Done!");

当我收到文件时，它看起来像是乱码，这是输出文件:

‹       ÅUÛ²¢Xý•
_OQr¿øxDÅž‰Ž
{£ÈU6 Xqþ½Ásº«ººª§f¢#&‚13W^ȵòóÈFA^B<šüòy„”U.*q”g£ÉˆúDr£££Rƒ½%ªºÑäó¨ê
Ô[åÃn‡Ê&
PïeM#¨ô#П@
yîøS§£×oÐN”‘4I  É4ïP„•&”p½»ìòº'\áoPÞ=Öà    "c\§ÈΓ!}ïb£ó[Õ¨&‚Þ­    Aõ&üÔ,ÂaüÝúÞz”Ï}Øì%ºÕW(ûìU?¡aeŸ|×cöyß‹Š’”‰
|DQ!I±<=÷~r9ÔÊlÒƒN"N&´HR4-J$ÉÓ“Ág,Ã4ʆiõ•y†Ñ,Ai_Ô3[P¢çG Éó¿%vú±Èóm>õŽð1S0˜*ÎúQu.k½mœÍÌÎdö(ëMÆY³é^““±W÷R  ÈNsS Ë¦8Ž­—]‘å÷1[R'na60Úé†>øW²Ž5P-²û©8¢:®Z†Kk'ÎwDh¯£ÐòºÙC@æBƒ¾” ÎiWšb…xm+ÇìVsö|ö,Õ­võZÜR;\ŽYÅÁW4³¥\n*wÖŦ*u{+im¨®USÎÇ×ÇÊ÷뛚:GYZ\ð‹M{w-Œ‹–aòrIÎö
FÙtetÝ]´Óþø’^¬sŠo/;u,šóQÝýó(âA~Ñ7‹Ònzé.;ºÜI’¼‚Øç7öù‡>Ôö‘;Rr_ny;¥Øl=ŸÝ ~Õxööq
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    „Oú4!Ë …@ÿt †>EÑ!"X!@’!0>Ë@DSÿÛø<ÿÿ_‡€ìÏ KJ„("ÑkƒHø(äˆ@$¸°·õY_©¤"a  

如何下​​载和解密 CloudTrail 的日志文件？

更新

我添加了这些代码行如下:

AWSCredentialsProvider cp = new StaticCredentialsProvider(credentials); 
              InputStream is = s3object2.getObjectContent();
              byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
              ByteBuffer ciphertextBlob = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes);

                     AWSKMS kms = AWSKMSClientBuilder.standard().withCredentials(cp).withRegion("eu-central-1").build();
                     DecryptRequest req = new DecryptRequest().withCiphertextBlob(ciphertextBlob);
                     ByteBuffer plainText = kms.decrypt(req).getPlaintext();

这给我错误如下:

Exception in thread "main" com.amazonaws.services.kms.model.InvalidCiphertextException: null (Service: AWSKMS; Status Code: 400; Error Code: InvalidCiphertextException; Request ID: 3260fbb1-51b0-11e7-a1e6-f561a86f2a15)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.handleErrorResponse(AmazonHttpClient.java:1588)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeOneRequest(AmazonHttpClient.java:1258)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeHelper(AmazonHttpClient.java:1030)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.doExecute(AmazonHttpClient.java:742)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeWithTimer(AmazonHttpClient.java:716)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:699)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.access$500(AmazonHttpClient.java:667)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutionBuilderImpl.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:649)
    at com.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:513)
    at com.amazonaws.services.kms.AWSKMSClient.doInvoke(AWSKMSClient.java:3036)
    at com.amazonaws.services.kms.AWSKMSClient.invoke(AWSKMSClient.java:3012)
    at com.amazonaws.services.kms.AWSKMSClient.executeDecrypt(AWSKMSClient.java:811)
    at com.amazonaws.services.kms.AWSKMSClient.decrypt(AWSKMSClient.java:787)
    at awslogdownloader.TestOne.main(TestOne.java:92)

我检查了 S3Object 的元数据以查看它是否已加密，它为 getSSEAlgorithm 返回 AES256，但 getSSEAwsKmsKeyID 返回 null。

Answer 1

您需要使用 KMS key 来解密数据。

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/kms/latest/developerguide/programming-encryption.html

ByteBuffer ciphertextBlob = Place your ciphertext here;

DecryptRequest req = new DecryptRequest().withCiphertextBlob(ciphertextBlob);
ByteBuffer plainText = kms.decrypt(req).getPlaintext();