firebase - React Native Firebase Android 总是崩溃 0.61

Question

问题

我尝试添加 react-native-firebase 库 https://github.com/invertase/react-native-firebase一切都在 iOS 上完美运行。当涉及到 android 上的集成时，没有任何效果。项目构建正确，但应用程序在构建后立即崩溃(仅在 Android 中)，输出如下:

info Running jetifier to migrate libraries to AndroidX. You can disable it using "--no-jetifier" flag.
Jetifier found 1099 file(s) to forward-jetify. Using 16 workers...
info Starting JS server...
info Launching emulator...
info Successfully launched emulator.
info Installing the app...

> Configure project :@react-native-firebase_analytics
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:firebase.bom using default value: 21.1.0
:@react-native-firebase_analytics package.json found at /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/@react-native-firebase/analytics/package.json
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:version set from package.json: 6.0.3 (6,0,3 - 6000003)
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.compileSdk using custom value: 28:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.targetSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.minSdk using custom value: 16
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:reactNativeAndroidDir /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/react-native/android

> Configure project :@react-native-firebase_app
:@react-native-firebase_app:firebase.bom using default value: 21.1.0
:@react-native-firebase_app package.json found at /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/@react-native-firebase/app/package.json
:@react-native-firebase_app:version set from package.json: 6.0.3 (6,0,3 - 6000003)
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.compileSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.targetSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.minSdk using custom value: 16
:@react-native-firebase_app:reactNativeAndroidDir /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/react-native/android

> Configure project :app
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)

> Task :app:processDebugGoogleServices
Parsing json file: /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/android/app/google-services.j
son

> Task :app:installDebug
12:49:58 V/ddms: execute: running am get-config
12:49:58 V/ddms: execute 'am get-config' on 'emulator-5554' : EOF hit. Read: -1
12:49:58 V/ddms: execute: returning
Installing APK 'app-debug.apk' on '3.7_WVGA_Nexus_One_API_28(AVD) - 9' for app:debug
12:49:58 D/app-debug.apk: Uploading app-debug.apk onto device 'emulator-5554'
12:49:58 D/Device: Uploading file onto device 'emulator-5554'
12:49:58 D/ddms: Reading file permision of /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk as: rw-r--r--
12:49:59 V/ddms: execute: running pm install -r -t "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"
12:50:02 V/ddms: execute 'pm install -r -t "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"' on 'emulator-5554' : E
OF hit. Read: -1
12:50:02 V/ddms: execute: returning
12:50:02 V/ddms: execute: running rm "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"
12:50:02 V/ddms: execute 'rm "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"' on 'emulator-5554' : EOF hit. Read: 
-1
12:50:02 V/ddms: execute: returning
Installed on 1 device.

Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 6.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/5.1.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings

BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 7s
192 actionable tasks: 3 executed, 189 up-to-date
info Connecting to the development server...
info Starting the app on "emulator-5554"...
Starting: Intent { cmp=com.halfy_app/.MainActivity }
MBP-di-Enzo:halfy_app enzomanuelmangano$ 
MBP-di-Enzo:halfy_app enzomanuelmangano$ react-native run-android --log
error: unknown option `--log'
MBP-di-Enzo:halfy_app enzomanuelmangano$ react-native run-android -log
error: unknown option `-l'
MBP-di-Enzo:halfy_app enzomanuelmangano$ react-native run-android
error React Native CLI uses autolinking for native dependencies, but the following modules are linked manually: 
  - react-native-maps (to unlink run: "react-native unlink react-native-maps")
This is likely happening when upgrading React Native from below 0.60 to 0.60 or above. Going forward, you can unlink this dependency via "react-native unlink <dependency>" and it will be included in your app automatically. If a library isn't compatible with autolinking, disregard this message and notify the library maintainers.
Read more about autolinking: https://github.com/react-native-community/cli/blob/master/docs/autolinking.md
info Running jetifier to migrate libraries to AndroidX. You can disable it using "--no-jetifier" flag.
Jetifier found 1099 file(s) to forward-jetify. Using 16 workers...
info JS server already running.
info Installing the app...

> Configure project :@react-native-firebase_analytics
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:firebase.bom using default value: 21.1.0
:@react-native-firebase_analytics package.json found at /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/@react-native-firebase/analytics/package.json
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:version set from package.json: 6.0.3 (6,0,3 - 6000003)
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.compileSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.targetSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:android.minSdk using custom value: 16
:@react-native-firebase_analytics:reactNativeAndroidDir /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/react-native/android

> Configure project :@react-native-firebase_app
:@react-native-firebase_app:firebase.bom using default value: 21.1.0
:@react-native-firebase_app package.json found at /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/@react-native-firebase/app/package.json
:@react-native-firebase_app:version set from package.json: 6.0.3 (6,0,3 - 6000003)
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.compileSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.targetSdk using custom value: 28
:@react-native-firebase_app:android.minSdk using custom value: 16
:@react-native-firebase_app:reactNativeAndroidDir /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/node_modules/react-native/android

> Configure project :app
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)
registerResGeneratingTask is deprecated, use registerGeneratedResFolders(FileCollection)

> Task :app:processDebugGoogleServices
Parsing json file: /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/android/app/google-services.j
son

> Task :app:installDebug
12:51:39 V/ddms: execute: running am get-config
12:51:39 V/ddms: execute 'am get-config' on 'emulator-5554' : EOF hit. Read: -1
12:51:39 V/ddms: execute: returning
Installing APK 'app-debug.apk' on '3.7_WVGA_Nexus_One_API_28(AVD) - 9' for app:debug
12:51:39 D/app-debug.apk: Uploading app-debug.apk onto device 'emulator-5554'
12:51:39 D/Device: Uploading file onto device 'emulator-5554'
12:51:39 D/ddms: Reading file permision of /Users/enzomanuelmangano/Desktop/Lavoro/halfy_app/android/app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk as: rw-r--r--
12:51:39 V/ddms: execute: running pm install -r -t "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"
12:51:40 V/ddms: execute 'pm install -r -t "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"' on 'emulator-5554' : EOF hit. Read:
12:51:40 V/ddms: execute: returning
12:51:40 V/ddms: execute: running rm "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"
12:51:40 V/ddms: execute 'rm "/data/local/tmp/app-debug.apk"' on 'emulator-5554' : EOF hit. Read: -1
12:51:40 V/ddms: execute: returning
Installed on 1 device.

Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 6.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/5.1.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings

BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 4s
192 actionable tasks: 3 executed, 189 up-to-date
info Connecting to the development server...
info Starting the app on "emulator-5554"...
Starting: Intent { cmp=com.halfy_app/.MainActivity }

安卓

android/build.gradle

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    ext {
        buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
        minSdkVersion = 22
        compileSdkVersion = 28
        targetSdkVersion = 28
        supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
        playServicesVersion = "17.0.0"
        androidMapsUtilsVersion = "0.5+"
    }
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.2")
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenLocal()
        jcenter()
        maven {
            // All of React Native (JS, Obj-C sources, Android binaries) is installed from npm
            url("$rootDir/../node_modules/react-native/android")
        }
        maven {
            // Android JSC is installed from npm
            url("$rootDir/../node_modules/jsc-android/dist")
        }

        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
    }
}

android/app/build.gradle

apply plugin: "com.android.application"
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

import com.android.build.OutputFile

project.ext.react = [
    entryFile: "index.js",
    enableHermes: false,  // clean and rebuild if changing
]

apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native/react.gradle"

/**
 * Set this to true to create two separate APKs instead of one:
 *   - An APK that only works on ARM devices
 *   - An APK that only works on x86 devices
 * The advantage is the size of the APK is reduced by about 4MB.
 * Upload all the APKs to the Play Store and people will download
 * the correct one based on the CPU architecture of their device.
 */
def enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture = false

/**
 * Run Proguard to shrink the Java bytecode in release builds.
 */
def enableProguardInReleaseBuilds = false

/**
 * The preferred build flavor of JavaScriptCore.
 *
 * For example, to use the international variant, you can use:
 * `def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc-intl:+'`
 *
 * The international variant includes ICU i18n library and necessary data
 * allowing to use e.g. `Date.toLocaleString` and `String.localeCompare` that
 * give correct results when using with locales other than en-US.  Note that
 * this variant is about 6MiB larger per architecture than default.
 */
def jscFlavor = 'org.webkit:android-jsc:+'

/**
 * Whether to enable the Hermes VM.
 *
 * This should be set on project.ext.react and mirrored here.  If it is not set
 * on project.ext.react, JavaScript will not be compiled to Hermes Bytecode
 * and the benefits of using Hermes will therefore be sharply reduced.
 */
def enableHermes = project.ext.react.get("enableHermes", false);

android {
    compileSdkVersion rootProject.ext.compileSdkVersion

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.halfy_app"
        minSdkVersion rootProject.ext.minSdkVersion
        targetSdkVersion rootProject.ext.targetSdkVersion
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }
    splits {
        abi {
            reset()
            enable enableSeparateBuildPerCPUArchitecture
            universalApk false  // If true, also generate a universal APK
            include "armeabi-v7a", "x86", "arm64-v8a", "x86_64"
        }
    }
    signingConfigs {
        debug {
            storeFile file('debug.keystore')
            storePassword 'android'
            keyAlias 'androiddebugkey'
            keyPassword 'android'
        }
    }
    buildTypes {
        debug {
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
        }
        release {
            // Caution! In production, you need to generate your own keystore file.
            // see https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/signed-apk-android.
            signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
            minifyEnabled enableProguardInReleaseBuilds
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile("proguard-android.txt"), "proguard-rules.pro"
        }
    }
    // applicationVariants are e.g. debug, release
    applicationVariants.all { variant ->
        variant.outputs.each { output ->
            // For each separate APK per architecture, set a unique version code as described here:
            // https://developer.android.com/studio/build/configure-apk-splits.html
            def versionCodes = ["armeabi-v7a": 1, "x86": 2, "arm64-v8a": 3, "x86_64": 4]
            def abi = output.getFilter(OutputFile.ABI)
            if (abi != null) {  // null for the universal-debug, universal-release variants
                output.versionCodeOverride =
                        versionCodes.get(abi) * 1048576 + defaultConfig.versionCode
            }

        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-rc01'
    implementation 'androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:1.1.0-alpha02'
    implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
    implementation "com.facebook.react:react-native:+"  // From node_modules
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1'

   implementation(project(':react-native-maps')){
       exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-base'
       exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-maps'
   }
   implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:10.0.1'
   implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:10.0.1'

    if (enableHermes) {
        def hermesPath = "../../node_modules/hermes-engine/android/";
        debugImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-debug.aar")
        releaseImplementation files(hermesPath + "hermes-release.aar")
    } else {
        implementation jscFlavor
    }
}

// Run this once to be able to run the application with BUCK
// puts all compile dependencies into folder libs for BUCK to use
task copyDownloadableDepsToLibs(type: Copy) {
    from configurations.compile
    into 'libs'
}

project.ext.vectoricons = [
    iconFontNames: [ 'MaterialIcons.ttf', 'FontAwesome.ttf' ] // Name of the font files you want to copy
]

apply from: "../../node_modules/react-native-vector-icons/fonts.gradle"
apply from: file("../../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/native_modules.gradle"); applyNativeModulesAppBuildGradle(project)

native 版本:0.61

Answer 1

我通过删除 android/app/build.gradle 中的代码解决了这个问题

implementation(project(':react-native-maps')){
       exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-base'
       exclude group: 'com.google.android.gms', module: 'play-services-maps'
   }
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:10.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:10.0.1'