c# - 反序列化 XML 属性 'xsi:type'

Question

这是我第一次在 stackoverflow 上提问，也是第一次使用 xml 文件，所以我认为没有比这更糟糕的了。我需要反序列化一些长 XML，但困扰我的部分如下:

<CastleConfigSub xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="../xsd/c5c.xsd" Format="1">
  <ConfigFile Name="EdgeDetection">
    <Interfaces>
      <Interface Name="EdgeDetectionModule">
        <Doc />
         <Functions>
          <Function Name="MonitorNoChanges">
            <Doc>This Function checks that no edge has been detected at the specified                    digital channel for a specific time in msec
            	1. DigitalChanelToWatch: This is the digital Input channel to monitor                      edges on it.
            	2. TimeOut: This is the monitoring Period for the edges on the digitial                    input channel.
            </Doc>
            <Args>
              <Arg xsi:type="ArgEnum" Name="DigitalChanelToWatch"                                      Enum="DigitalInChannelID" />
              <Arg xsi:type="ArgValue" Name="TimeOut" EncodedType="uint32"                               Unit="msec" />
            </Args>
           </Function>
          </Functions>
        </Interface>
      </Interfaces>
    </ConfigFile>
  </CastleConfigSub>

public class CastleConfigSub
{
    [XmlElement("Options")]
    public Options options = new Options();

    [XmlElement("ConfigFile")]
    public ConfigFile configFile= new ConfigFile();


} 
public class ConfigFile
{
    [XmlElement("Doc")]
    public string doc {get; set;} 
    [XmlElement("History")]
    public History history = new History();
    [XmlElement("Includes")]
    public Includes includes = new Includes();
    [XmlElement("Options")]
    public Options options = new Options();
    [XmlElement("DataTypes")]
    public DataTypes dataTypes = new DataTypes();

    [XmlArray("Interfaces")]
    [XmlArrayItem("Interface")]
    public List<Interface> interfaces = new List<Interface>();


}
 public class Interface
{
    [XmlAttribute("Name")]
    public string name="";
    [XmlElement("Doc")]
    [XmlArray("Functions")]
    [XmlArrayItem("Function")]
    public List<Function> functions = new List<Function>();
}
public class Function
{

    [XmlAttribute("Name")]
    public string name="";
    [XmlElement("Doc")]
    public string doc="";
    [XmlArray("Args")]
    [XmlArrayItem("Arg")]
    public List<Arg> args = new List<Arg>();
}
public class Arg
{
    [XmlAttribute ("xsi:type")]
    public string type = "";
    [XmlAttribute("Name")]
    public string name ="";
    [XmlAttribute("EncodedType")]
    public string encodedType="";
    [XmlAttribute("Enum")]
    public string enumName ="";
    [XmlAttribute("Unit")]
    public string unit="";

}

我知道一切都很困惑，但我不能做得更好:/.

Answer 1

请试试这个:

public class CastleConfigSub
{
    public ConfigFile ConfigFile { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public byte Format { get; set; }
}
public class ConfigFile
{
    public List<Interface> Interfaces { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class Interface
{
    public object Doc { get; set; }
    public List<Function> Functions { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class Function
{
    public string Doc { get; set; }
    [XmlArrayItem("Arg")]
    public List<Arg> Args { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}
[XmlInclude(typeof(ArgEnum))]
[XmlInclude(typeof(ArgValue))]
public class Arg
{
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class ArgEnum : Arg
{
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Enum { get; set; }
}
public class ArgValue : Arg
{
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string EncodedType { get; set; }
    [XmlAttribute()]
    public string Unit { get; set; }
}

我不知道有多少次Interface和Function元素存在。所以我制作了 List 集合。