java - Cucumber Spring 测试 @ConfigurationProperties 没有将属性注入(inject)对象的字段

Question

我开发了 springboot + Cucumber 和基于 selenium 的测试自动化。我的春 cucumber 基础设施由 https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-jvm/tree/master/spring 形成.

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
    plugin = "json:out/cucumber.json",
    features = {"classpath:features"},
    glue = {"my.package"})
public class SeleniumCukes{}

我的属性(property)等级是

@Data
@Configuration
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "application")
public class ApplicationProperty {
    private String baseUrl;
}

我的application.yml是

application:
   base-url: https://www.google.com/

我的步骤定义是

public class SomeStep{
   @Autowired
   private SomePage somePage;

   @Autowired
   private ApplicationProperty applicationProperty;

   @Given("^Go to Some Page$")
   public void catalogUserIsOnTheLoginPage() throws Throwable {
       somePage.navigateTo("some url");
       applicationProperty.getBaseUrl(); //Cucumber spring do not inject configuration property here.
   }
   ...etc
}

当我用@SpringBootTest 注释我的步骤定义时

@SpringBootTest
public class SomeStep{
   @Autowired
   private SomePage somePage;

   @Autowired
   private ApplicationProperty applicationProperty;

   @Given("^Go to Some Page$")
   public void catalogUserIsOnTheLoginPage() throws Throwable {
       somePage.navigateTo("some url");
       applicationProperty.getBaseUrl(); //Cucumber spring do inject configuration property here.
   }
   ...etc

}

现在 spring 注入(inject)应用程序属性，但 IntelliJ 给我一个错误:无法 Autowiring 。没有找到类型的 bean “somePage”。

依赖项是:

dependencies {
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter')
    compile('org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-server:3.13.0')
    compile('org.projectlombok:lombok')
    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
    testCompile('io.cucumber:cucumber-java:2.4.0')
    testCompile('io.cucumber:cucumber-junit:2.4.0')
    testCompile('io.cucumber:cucumber-spring:2.4.0')
    testCompile('org.springframework:spring-tx')

}Spring Boot 版本为 2.0.3.RELEASE

Answer 1

较新的 Spring Boot 自动启用 @ConfigurationProperties，因此 Vanilla @SpringBootTest 就可以正常工作。通过 cucumber-junit .. 同样的事情不起作用，必须通过将 @EnableConfigurationProperties 添加到您的测试步骤上下文中来配置“旧方法”。

cucumber 7 示例:

@CucumberContextConfiguration
@EnableConfigurationProperties // <<< Add this
@SpringBootTest