spring-security-rest - 如何在使用 spring security 的 spring boot 应用程序中跳过对 HAL 浏览器的授权

Question

我想让 HAL 浏览器跳过对 spring boot 应用程序的授权。我正在使用 Spring Security 进行授权。

这是 build.gradle 文件中条目的快照

 implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-rest'
 implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-hateoas'
 implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation'
 implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security'

我的 Spring Boot 应用程序在端口 2128 上运行

http://localhost:2128/browser/index.html会在 spring security 实现之前打开 HAL 浏览器。我尝试在下面给出的 SecurityConfiguration 类的配置方法中添加 .antMatchers("/browser/index.html").permitAll()** 。我还尝试覆盖 public void configure(WebSecurity web) 方法来忽略 URL

背景:HAL 浏览器在我实现 Spring Security 授权之前就可以正常工作。实现 spring security 后它停止工作。

        @Configuration        @EnableWebSecurity        public class SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {            @Override            protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {                auth.authenticationProvider(daoAuthenticationProvider());            }            @Override            protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {                http                        .csrf().disable()                        .sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)                        .and()                        .addFilter(new AuthorizationFilter(authenticationManager(), userRepository))                        .authorizeRequests()                        // configure access rules                        .antMatchers("/browser/index.html**").permitAll()                        .anyRequest().authenticated();                http.headers().frameOptions().disable();            }            @Override            public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {                web.ignoring().antMatchers("/browser/index.html");            }        }     

        public class AuthorizationFilter extends BasicAuthenticationFilter {            public static final String HEADER_STRING_REMOTE_USER = "Remote-User";            /**             * Security pipe line is composed of different filters so we need to delegate to the rest of the pipeline.             *             * @param request             * @param response             * @param chain             * @throws IOException             * @throws ServletException             */            @Override            protected void doFilterInternal (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {                // Read the Authorization header, where we get the userId                String userId = request.getHeader(HEADER_STRING_REMOTE_USER);                // If header does not contain userId or is null delegate to Spring impl and exit                if (userId == null) {                    chain.doFilter(request, response);                    return;                }                // If userId is present, try grab user principal from database and perform authorization                Authentication authentication = getUsernamePasswordAuthentication(userId);                SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authentication);                // Continue filter execution                chain.doFilter(request, response);            }            private Authentication getUsernamePasswordAuthentication (String userId) {                // Search in the DB if we find the user by userId                // If so, then grab user details and create spring auth token using username, pass, authorities/roles                if (userId != null) {                    List user = userRepository.findByUserId(userId);                    UserPrincipal principal = new UserPrincipal(user.get(0));                    UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken auth = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(principal, null, principal.getAuthorities());                    return auth;                }                return null;            }        }

有没有人遇到过类似的问题...

Answer 1

我最终做的是使用 spring 事件配置文件进行管理。

有关 Spring 型材的更多信息，请参阅 link

我为“安全”配置文件启用了 Spring Security，为“开发”配置文件禁用了它。因此，在“dev”配置文件中，HAL 浏览器可以在没有任何安全中断的情况下工作。

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
@Profile("secure")
public class WebSecurityConfigEnable extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Autowired
    UserPrincipalDetailsService userPrincipalDetailsService;

    private UserRepository userRepository;

    @Value("${spring.profiles.active}")
    private String activeProfile;

        public WebSecurityConfigEnable (UserPrincipalDetailsService 
userPrincipalDetailsService, UserRepository userRepository) {
        this.userPrincipalDetailsService = userPrincipalDetailsService;
        this.userRepository = userRepository;
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure (AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws 
Exception {
        auth.authenticationProvider(daoAuthenticationProvider());
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure (HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
                .cors().configurationSource(request -> new 
CorsConfiguration().applyPermitDefaultValues())
                .and()
               .csrf().disable()

.sessionManagement().sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS)
                .and()
                .addFilter(new AuthorizationFilter(authenticationManager(), 
userRepository, activeProfile))
                .authorizeRequests()
                // configure access rules
                .anyRequest().authenticated();
    }

    @Bean
DaoAuthenticationProvider daoAuthenticationProvider () {
    DaoAuthenticationProvider daoAuthenticationProvider = new DaoAuthenticationProvider();
    daoAuthenticationProvider.setPasswordEncoder(this.passwordEncoder());
    daoAuthenticationProvider.setUserDetailsService(this.userPrincipalDetailsService);

    return daoAuthenticationProvider;
}

@Bean
PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder () {
    return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}
}

用于在“开发”配置文件中运行应用程序

java -jar -Dspring.profiles.active=dev build\libs\springApp-0.1.1-SNAPSHOT.jar