ruby-on-rails - Rspec 如何避免 allow_any_instance_of

Question

由于 rubocop 错误，我想避免在我的规范中使用 allow_any_instance_of。

我正在尝试改变这个:

  before do
    allow_any_instance_of(ApplicationController).to receive(:maintenance_mode_active?).and_return(false)
  end

  it 'returns http success' do
    expect(response).to have_http_status(:success)
  end

根据rubocop-docs它应该是这样的:

  let(:maintenance_mode?) { instance_double(ApplicationController) }

  before do
    allow(ApplicationController).to receive(:maintenance_mode_active?).and_return(false)
    allow(maintenance_mode?).to receive(:maintenance_mode_active?)
  end

  it 'returns http success' do
    expect(response).to have_http_status(:success)
  end

我要测试的类:

private

def check_maintenance?
  if maintenance_mode_active? == true
    redirect_to maintenance_mode
  elsif request.fullpath.include?(maintenance_mode_path)
    redirect_to :root
  end
end

def maintenance_mode_active?
  # do sth ...
  mode.active?
end

上面的代码出现错误:

 2.1) Failure/Error: allow(ApplicationController).to receive(maintenance_mode?).and_return(false)
        #<InstanceDouble(ApplicationController) (anonymous)> received unexpected message :to_sym with (no args)
      # ./spec/controllers/static_pages_controller_spec.rb:15:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'

 2.2) Failure/Error: allow(ApplicationController).to receive(maintenance_mode?).and_return(false)

      TypeError:
        [#<RSpec::Mocks::MockExpectationError: #<InstanceDouble(ApplicationController) (anonymous)> received unexpected message :to_sym with (no args)>] is not a symbol nor a string
      # ./spec/controllers/static_pages_controller_spec.rb:15:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'

Answer 1

您必须 stub ApplicationController 以返回 instance_double(ApplicationController):

let(:application_controller) { instance_double(ApplicationController) }

allow(ApplicationController).to receive(:new).and_return(application_controller)
allow(application_controller).to receive(:maintenance_mode_active?).and_return(false)