django - Heroku 崩溃 : at=error code=H10 desc ="App crashed" method=GET path ="/"

Question

我正在 Heroku 上部署我的 Django 项目，但我一直收到这个应用程序错误应用程序发生错误，无法提供您的页面。如果您是应用程序所有者，请检查您的日志以了解详细信息。您可以在键入 heroku open 后使用命令 从 Heroku CLI 执行此操作。

崩溃日志

2019-02-08T05:11:47.595848+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/" host=**.herokuapp.com request_id=754cd442-2b92-4d35-ab73-f6f3f4b47dd2 fwd="144.214.90.65" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https
2019-02-08T05:11:48.592697+00:00 heroku[router]: at=error code=H10 desc="App crashed" method=GET path="/favicon.ico" host=**.herokuapp.com request_id=1dfcc7fa-e278-42be-b02a-0df04c824b57 fwd="144.214.90.65" dyno= connect= service= status=503 bytes= protocol=https

heroku logs --tail

2019-02-08T04:25:27.848612+00:00 app[api]: Release v1 created by user ***@gmail.com
2019-02-08T05:10:08.937759+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2019-02-08T05:21:19.195680+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2019-02-08T05:27:16.830898+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `gunicorn gettingstarted.wsgi --log-file -`
2019-02-08T05:27:19.380582+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2019-02-08T05:27:19.363391+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 3
2019-02-08T05:27:19.253888+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [4] [INFO] Starting gunicorn 19.9.0
2019-02-08T05:27:19.254420+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [4] [INFO] Listening at: http://0.0.0.0:4868 (4)
2019-02-08T05:27:19.254514+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [4] [INFO] Using worker: sync
2019-02-08T05:27:19.258397+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [10] [INFO] Booting worker with pid: 10
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262923+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [10] [ERROR] Exception in worker process
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262927+00:00 app[web.1]: Traceback (most recent call last):
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262929+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/arbiter.py", line 583, in spawn_worker
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262931+00:00 app[web.1]: worker.init_process()
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262932+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 129, in init_process
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262934+00:00 app[web.1]: self.load_wsgi()
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262936+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/workers/base.py", line 138, in load_wsgi
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262937+00:00 app[web.1]: self.wsgi = self.app.wsgi()
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262939+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/base.py", line 67, in wsgi
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262941+00:00 app[web.1]: self.callable = self.load()
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262942+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 52, in load
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262944+00:00 app[web.1]: return self.load_wsgiapp()
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262946+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/app/wsgiapp.py", line 41, in load_wsgiapp
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262947+00:00 app[web.1]: return util.import_app(self.app_uri)
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262949+00:00 app[web.1]: File "/app/.heroku/python/lib/python3.6/site-packages/gunicorn/util.py", line 350, in import_app
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262950+00:00 app[web.1]: __import__(module)
2019-02-08T05:27:19.262952+00:00 app[web.1]: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'gettingstarted'
2019-02-08T05:27:19.263083+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [10] [INFO] Worker exiting (pid: 10)
2019-02-08T05:27:19.287592+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [4] [INFO] Shutting down: Master
2019-02-08T05:27:19.287748+00:00 app[web.1]: [2019-02-08 05:27:19 +0000] [4] [INFO] Reason: Worker failed to boot.

我的Procfile

web: gunicorn gettingstarted.wsgi --log-file -

settings.py

"""
***
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = False

ALLOWED_HOSTS = [
    '**',  # subdoamin wildcard
    'localhost',
    '127.0.0.1',
    '144.214.90.65' 
]

# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    # 'product.apps.ProductConfig',
    'product',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

***

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        # os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates'),],
        'DIRS': [BASE_DIR + '/templates/'],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = '***.wsgi.application'

# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
    }
}

# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]

# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'CET'  # UTC + 1
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = True
USE_TZ = True

# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.1/howto/static-files/

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder',
]

STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
]

# The URL to use when referring to static files (where they will be served from)
STATIC_URL = '/static/'

# The absolute path to the directory where collectstatic will collect static files for deployment.
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'staticfiles')

# check new places here so I


CORS_REPLACE_HTTPS_REFERER = False
HOST_SCHEME = "http://"
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER = None
SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT = True
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = True
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = True

SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = True
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 60
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = True

SECURE_FRAME_DENY = False
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER = True

Answer 1

2019-02-08T05:27:19.262952+00:00 app[web.1]: ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'gettingstarted'

您忘记添加、提交和推送 gettingstarted 目录。它是您的 Procfile 所必需的。