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json - MockServer 和 OkHttp : body type missmatch (json vs string)

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-05 04:01:49 27 4
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你好 Stack Overflow 社区!

我正在尝试在一些 Java 集成测试中模拟微服务。

为此,我使用 MockServer 5.5.1 版。为了完成其余请求,我使用的是 OkHttp 版本 3.13.1

java中的代码:

final SomeDTO requestObject = new SomeDTO(someParams);
final String jsonObject = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(requestObject);
final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE_JSON = MediaType.get("application/json; charset=utf-8");

final RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE_JSON, jsonObject);
final Request request = new Request.Builder().url("serverUrl").post(requestBody).build();

final Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
final String responseJson = response.body().string();
final ResultDTO result = objectMapper.readValue(responseJson, ResultDTO.class);

这很好用。但是,当我将 MockServer 附加到匹配器时:

 final MockServerClient client = new MockServerClient("127.0.0.1", 1080);
client.when(request().withMethod("POST") //
.withPath("serverUrl") //
.withBody(json(correctJsonString, MatchType.ONLY_MATCHING_FIELDS))) //
.respond(response().withStatusCode(200) //
.withHeaders(new Header("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8"),
new Header("Cache-Control", "public, max-age=86400"))
.withBody(responseJson));

我得到一个request didn't match expectation because: body didn't match, body之间的区别是:

要求:

"body" : {
"type" : "STRING",
"string" : "{\"id\":33611,\"prop1\":28,\"prop2\":\"value2\",\"graph\":[...]}",
"contentType" : "text/plain; charset=utf-8"
}

请求应该匹配:

"body" : {
"type" : "JSON",
"json" : "{\"prop2\":\"value2\",\"prop1\":28,\"graph\":[...]}"
}

所以我的问题:

  • 假设由于 "JSON" <-> "STRING" 类型,正文不匹配是否正确?
  • 这是对 MockServer 的错误解释还是 OkHttp 生成了错误的请求? (请求本身确实有效)
  • 有什么解决方法的建议吗?

最佳答案

这是一个 JSON 演示:

    @Test
public void testRemote3() {
String host = "localhost";
int port = 1080;
String url = String.format("http://%s:%d",host,port);
MockServerClient mockServerClient = new MockServerClient(host,port);
mockServerClient.when(
request()
.withMethod("POST")
.withPath("/order/completed/notify")
.withBody(new JsonBody("{\"username\":\"foo1\", \"age\": 13}", Charset.forName("UTF-8"),MatchType.STRICT))
).respond(
response().withStatusCode(200)
.withCookie("sessionId", "2By8LOhBmaW5nZXJwcmludCIlMDAzMW")
.withHeader("Location", "https://www.mock-server.com")
.withBody("{\"username\":\"wang\", \"status\": 1}")
);
mockServerClient.when(
request()
.withMethod("POST")
.withPath("/order/completed/notify")
.withBody(new JsonBody("{\"username\":\"zhao\", \"age\": 3}", Charset.forName("UTF-8"),MatchType.STRICT))
).respond(
response().withStatusCode(200)
.withCookie("sessionId", "2By8LOhBmaW5nZXJwcmludCIlMDAzMW")
.withHeader("Location", "https://www.mock-server.com")
.withBody("{\"username\":\"wang\", \"status\": true}")
);
log.info("----------------->calling ");
Map<String,Object> userInfo = new HashMap<>();
userInfo.put("age",13);
userInfo.put("username","foo1");
String result = OkHttpUtils.postJson(url+"/order/completed/notify",userInfo);
log.info(result);
Map<String,Object> fool = new HashMap<>();
fool.put("age",3);
fool.put("username","zhao");
result = OkHttpUtils.postJson(url+"/order/completed/notify",fool);
log.info(result);
}

关于json - MockServer 和 OkHttp : body type missmatch (json vs string),我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54946479/

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