javascript - typescript 不捆绑模块

Question

我有一个 Node 应用程序，它将 typescript 文件编译到 dist 文件夹，然后通过 aws cdk 将这些文件用作 lambda 解析器。这是我的设置示例:

代码

register.ts

import ValidateUserFields from '../utils/forms';

exports.main = async function (event: any, context: any) {
    return {
      statusCode: 200,
    };
}

注册-lambda-config.ts

import { Construct } from 'constructs';
import * as apigateway from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-apigateway';
import * as lambda from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-lambda';
import * as s3 from 'aws-cdk-lib/aws-s3';

export class FrontendService extends Construct {
  constructor(scope: Construct, id: string) {
    super(scope, id);

    const api = new apigateway.RestApi(this, 'frontend-api', {
      restApiName: 'Frontend Service',
      description: 'This service serves the frontend.',
    });

    const functionName = 'register';

    const handler = new lambda.Function(this, functionName, {
      functionName,
      runtime: lambda.Runtime.NODEJS_14_X,
      code: lambda.Code.fromAsset('dist/src/lambda'),
      handler: 'register.main',
    });

    const registerIntegration = new apigateway.LambdaIntegration(handler, {
      requestTemplates: { 'application/json': '{ "statusCode": "200" }' },
    });

    const registerResource = api.root.addResource('register');
    registerResource.addMethod('POST', registerIntegration);
  }
}

tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "target": "ES2018",
    "module": "commonjs",
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "lib": ["es2018"],
    "declaration": true,
    "strict": true,
    "noImplicitAny": false,
    "strictNullChecks": true,
    "noImplicitThis": true,
    "alwaysStrict": true,
    "esModuleInterop": true,
    "noUnusedLocals": false,
    "noUnusedParameters": false,
    "noImplicitReturns": true,
    "noFallthroughCasesInSwitch": false,
    "inlineSourceMap": true,
    "inlineSources": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "strictPropertyInitialization": false,
    "outDir": "dist",
    "typeRoots": ["./node_modules/@types"]
  },
  "exclude": ["node_modules", "cdk.out", "./dist/**/*"]
}

最后是我的 package.json 文件的脚本部分:

  "scripts": {
    "build": "tsc",
    "watch": "tsc -w",
    "cdk": "cdk",
    "bootstrap": "cdk bootstrap",
    "deploy": "cdk deploy && rimraf cdk.out",
    "destroy": "cdk destroy",
    "run-same-local-fe-api": "sam local start-api -p 4000 -t ./template.yaml",
    "dev": "npm run build && npm run synth && concurrently --kill-others \"npm run watch\" \"npm run run-same-local-fe-api\"",
    "synth": "cdk synth --no-staging > template.yaml"
  },

问题

当我运行 npm run dev 时，它会将我的 typescript 文件编译到 dist 文件夹，其结构与我在 src 中的结构相同文件夹(我所有的 typescript 文件所在的位置)。但是，如果我的 register.ts 文件中有任何导入，我会遇到以下错误:

{"errorType":"Runtime.ImportModuleError","errorMessage":"Error: Cannotfind module '../utils/forms'\nRequire stack:\n-/var/task/register.js\n- /var/runtime/UserFunction.js\n-/var/runtime/index.js","stack":["Runtime.ImportModuleError: Error:Cannot find module '../utils/forms'","Require stack:","-/var/task/register.js","- /var/runtime/UserFunction.js","-/var/runtime/index.js"," at _loadUserApp(/var/runtime/UserFunction.js:202:13)"," atObject.module.exports.load (/var/runtime/UserFunction.js:242:17)","
at Object. (/var/runtime/index.js:43:30)"," atModule._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1085:14)"," atObject.Module._extensions..js(internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1114:10)"," at Module.load(internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:950:32)"," at Function.Module._load(internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:790:12)"," atFunction.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain](internal/modules/run_main.js:75:12)"," atinternal/main/run_main_module.js:17:47"]}

从相关本地文件(如上面代码中所示的“../utils/forms”)导入时会发生这种情况，从 node_modules 导入时也会发生这种情况。当我查看 dist 文件夹中已编译的 register.js 文件时，我发现它已尝试解析导入:

"use strict";
var __importDefault = (this && this.__importDefault) || function (mod) {
    return (mod && mod.__esModule) ? mod : { "default": mod };
};
Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
const forms_1 = __importDefault(require("../utils/forms"));
const bucketName = process.env.BUCKET;

exports.main = async function (event, context) { ...

但是它显示上面的错误消息。我试过使用 require 而不是 import 但结果是一样的......

任何帮助将不胜感激!谢谢

Answer 1

表示如果没有minimal reproducible example，这真的很难回答;我至少会建议避免任何 require 和 exports，并且只使用 import/export 语句和以下在 tsconfig.json 中。

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "module": "esnext"
  }
}