python-3.x - 为 python 3.6 安装包时 Pipenv 失败

Question

我正在从事一个需要 pipenv 和 python 3.6 的项目。当我运行 pipenv sync 时，我收到了错误消息

An error occurred while installing django-markdown-deux==1.0.5 --hash=sha256:5b4a3cd9454af5b4cec0e19151b41d98d09400ddae0688afb81dbf62a4edafff! Will try again.
An error occurred while installing easy-thumbnails==2.7 --hash=sha256:e4e7a0dd4001f56bfd4058428f2c91eafe27d33ef3b8b33ac4e013b159b9ff91! Will try again.

以及出于隐私原因保留的私有(private)维护的库(我试图删除它，它没有帮助。)pipenv 然后尝试“安装最初失败的依赖项......”，然后喷出一堵类似的错误

[InstallError]:       retcode = do_sync(
[InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 2884, in do_sync
[InstallError]:       do_init(
[InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 1305, in do_init
[InstallError]:       do_install_dependencies(
[InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 899, in do_install_dependencies
[InstallError]:       batch_install(
[InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 796, in batch_install
[InstallError]:       _cleanup_procs(procs, failed_deps_queue, retry=retry)
[InstallError]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 703, in _cleanup_procs
[InstallError]:       raise exceptions.InstallError(c.dep.name, extra=err_lines)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: Looking in indexes: https://pypi.python.org/simple
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: Collecting django-markdown-deux==1.0.5
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Using cached django-markdown-deux-1.0.5.zip (16 kB)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: Building wheels for collected packages: django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Building wheel for django-markdown-deux (setup.py): started
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Building wheel for django-markdown-deux (setup.py): finished with status 'error'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:    command: /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-b1rphrl8
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:        cwd: /tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Complete output (64 lines):
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running bdist_wheel
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running build
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running build_py
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running egg_info
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   writing lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/PKG-INFO
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   writing dependency_links to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   writing requirements to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/requires.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   writing top-level names to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/top_level.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   reading manifest file 'lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   writing manifest file 'lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/conf/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/conf/settings.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templates
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux/markdown_cheatsheet.html -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/templatetags/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   copying lib/markdown_deux/templatetags/markdown_deux_tags.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   installing to build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running install
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   running install_lib
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Traceback (most recent call last):
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py", line 42, in <module>
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       zip_safe=False,
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       dist.run_commands()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.run_command(cmd)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       cmd_obj.run()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/wheel/bdist_wheel.py", line 259, in run
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.run_command('install')
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.distribution.run_command(command)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       cmd_obj.run()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       return orig.install.run(self)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/install.py", line 557, in run
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.run_command(cmd_name)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.distribution.run_command(command)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 973, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 107, in ensure_finalized
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.finalize_options()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_lib.py", line 17, in finalize_options
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       self.set_undefined_options('install',('install_layout','install_layout'))
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 290, in set_undefined_options
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       setattr(self, dst_option, getattr(src_cmd_obj, src_option))
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 103, in __getattr__
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       raise AttributeError(attr)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   AttributeError: install_layout
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   ----------------------------------------
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   ERROR: Failed building wheel for django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:   Running setup.py clean for django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: Failed to build django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: Installing collected packages: django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     Running setup.py install for django-markdown-deux: started
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     Running setup.py install for django-markdown-deux: finished with status 'error'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:      command: /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-_v1a0e1f/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/include/site/python3.6/django-markdown-deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:          cwd: /tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     Complete output (56 lines):
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     running install
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     running build
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     running build_py
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     running egg_info
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     writing lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/PKG-INFO
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     writing dependency_links to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     writing requirements to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/requires.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     writing top-level names to lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/top_level.txt
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     reading manifest file 'lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     writing manifest file 'lib/django_markdown_deux.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/conf/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/conf/settings.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/conf
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templates
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux/markdown_cheatsheet.html -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templates/markdown_deux
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     creating build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/templatetags/__init__.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     copying lib/markdown_deux/templatetags/markdown_deux_tags.py -> build/lib/markdown_deux/templatetags
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     running install_lib
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     Traceback (most recent call last):
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py", line 42, in <module>
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         zip_safe=False,
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         dist.run_commands()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         self.run_command(cmd)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         cmd_obj.run()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         return orig.install.run(self)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/install.py", line 557, in run
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         self.run_command(cmd_name)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         self.distribution.run_command(command)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 973, in run_command
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 107, in ensure_finalized
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         self.finalize_options()
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_lib.py", line 17, in finalize_options
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         self.set_undefined_options('install',('install_layout','install_layout'))
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 290, in set_undefined_options
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         setattr(self, dst_option, getattr(src_cmd_obj, src_option))
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:       File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 103, in __getattr__
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:         raise AttributeError(attr)
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     AttributeError: install_layout
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]:     ----------------------------------------
[pipenv.exceptions.InstallError]: ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-7100f1_i/django-markdown-deux/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-_v1a0e1f/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/include/site/python3.6/django-markdown-deux Check the logs for full command output.

当尝试通过 pipenv 安装 easy-thumbnails 时，也会出现此错误消息，格式略有不同。

Error text: Looking in indexes: https://pypi.python.org/simple
Collecting easy-thumbnails
  Using cached easy-thumbnails-2.7.tar.gz (66 kB)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: django<4.0,>=1.11 in /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from easy-thumbnails->-r /tmp/pipenv-9cou5x98-requirements/pipenv-phwkyn6c-requirement.txt (line 1)) (3.0.7)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: pillow in /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from easy-thumbnails->-r /tmp/pipenv-9cou5x98-requirements/pipenv-phwkyn6c-requirement.txt (line 1)) (7.2.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: asgiref~=3.2 in /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from django<4.0,>=1.11->easy-thumbnails->-r /tmp/pipenv-9cou5x98-requirements/pipenv-phwkyn6c-requirement.txt (line 1)) (3.2.10)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: sqlparse>=0.2.2 in /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from django<4.0,>=1.11->easy-thumbnails->-r /tmp/pipenv-9cou5x98-requirements/pipenv-phwkyn6c-requirement.txt (line 1)) (0.3.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: pytz in /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from django<4.0,>=1.11->easy-thumbnails->-r /tmp/pipenv-9cou5x98-requirements/pipenv-phwkyn6c-requirement.txt (line 1)) (2020.1)
Building wheels for collected packages: easy-thumbnails
  Building wheel for easy-thumbnails (setup.py): started
  Building wheel for easy-thumbnails (setup.py): finished with status 'error'
  Running setup.py clean for easy-thumbnails
Failed to build easy-thumbnails
Installing collected packages: easy-thumbnails
    Running setup.py install for easy-thumbnails: started
    Running setup.py install for easy-thumbnails: finished with status 'error'

  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-bx7dcid2
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/
  Complete output (110 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib
  creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/namers.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/get_version.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/signal_handlers.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/exceptions.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/alias.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/fields.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/models.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/utils.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/storage.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/widgets.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/source_generators.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/signals.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails
  copying easy_thumbnails/processors.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails

... Character limit reached ....

    copying easy_thumbnails/templatetags/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/templatetags
    copying easy_thumbnails/templatetags/thumbnail.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/templatetags
    creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails/optimize
    copying easy_thumbnails/optimize/post_processor.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/optimize
    copying easy_thumbnails/optimize/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/optimize
    copying easy_thumbnails/optimize/conf.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/optimize
    creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_widgets.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_files.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_templatetags.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_aliases.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/mockoptim_fail.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_management.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/mockoptim.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/models.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_source_generators.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_engine.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_models.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/utils.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/settings.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_fields.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_processors.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/test_namers.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    copying easy_thumbnails/tests/apps.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/tests
    creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails/management
    copying easy_thumbnails/management/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/management
    creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails/migrations
    copying easy_thumbnails/migrations/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/migrations
    copying easy_thumbnails/migrations/0001_initial.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/migrations
    copying easy_thumbnails/migrations/0002_thumbnaildimensions.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/migrations
    creating build/lib/easy_thumbnails/management/commands
    copying easy_thumbnails/management/commands/thumbnail_cleanup.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/management/commands
    copying easy_thumbnails/management/commands/__init__.py -> build/lib/easy_thumbnails/management/commands
    running egg_info
    writing easy_thumbnails.egg-info/PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to easy_thumbnails.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
    writing requirements to easy_thumbnails.egg-info/requires.txt
    writing top-level names to easy_thumbnails.egg-info/top_level.txt
    reading manifest file 'easy_thumbnails.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
    warning: no files found matching 'AUTHORS'
    no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build'
    writing manifest file 'easy_thumbnails.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
    warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping.
    
    running install_lib
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/setup.py", line 76, in <module>
        zip_safe=False,
      File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 145, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/command/install.py", line 557, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/dist.py", line 973, in run_command
        cmd_obj.ensure_finalized()
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 107, in ensure_finalized
        self.finalize_options()
      File "/home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/lib/python3.6/site-packages/setuptools/command/install_lib.py", line 17, in finalize_options
        self.set_undefined_options('install',('install_layout','install_layout'))
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 290, in set_undefined_options
        setattr(self, dst_option, getattr(src_cmd_obj, src_option))
      File "/home/martin/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/distutils/cmd.py", line 103, in __getattr__
        raise AttributeError(attr)
    AttributeError: install_layout
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/bin/python -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-042_z1b9/easy-thumbnails/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-8t5srbd7/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/martin/.local/share/virtualenvs/nablaweb-2TimVObB/include/site/python3.6/easy-thumbnails Check the logs for full command output.

我有 pipenv 版本 2020.8.13，并尝试通过 pyenv 和 conda 安装几个不同版本的 python 3.6(4、12、11)。同样的错误仍然存​​在，而我们无法在其他系统上重现该错误。我正在使用 Ubuntu

Answer 1

我一直在与 moto 依赖作斗争:

pipenv run pip install --upgrade setuptools 修复了这个问题。

然后 pipenv 安装 moto