spring-boot - org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.export.prometheus.PrometheusScrapeEndpoint 上的奇怪格式 "java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INFO error"

Question

我最近开始注意到在 Prometheus 集成级别报告的一个奇怪的格式错误。错误堆栈在下方可用。

知道是什么原因造成的吗？

谢谢!

我在 springboot 2.5.2

2021-07-15T11:53:30.530Z <>{session=,trace=,span=,user=,client=,thread=http-nio-9099-exec-9}ERROR:[org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/].[dispatcherServlet]]org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/].[dispatcherServlet]rlf(Servlet.service()for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threwexception [Handler dispatch failed; nested exception isjava.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INFO] with root causeask)java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INFOat io.prometheus.client.exporter.common.TextFormat.write004(TextFormat.java:72)~[simpleclient_common-0.10.0.jar!/:?]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.export.prometheus.TextOutputFormat$2.write(TextOutputFormat.java:57)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.export.prometheus.PrometheusScrapeEndpoint.scrape(PrometheusScrapeEndpoint.java:58)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor53.invoke(Unknown Source)~[?:?]at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)~[?:?]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[?:?]at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:282)~[spring-core-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoke.reflect.ReflectiveOperationInvoker.invoke(ReflectiveOperationInvoker.java:74)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.annotation.AbstractDiscoveredOperation.invoke(AbstractDiscoveredOperation.java:60)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.servlet.AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping$ServletWebOperationAdapter.handle(AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping.java:291)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.servlet.AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping$OperationHandler.handle(AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping.java:376)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor52.invoke(Unknown Source)~[?:?]at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)~[?:?]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[?:?]at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:197)~[spring-web-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:141)~[spring-web-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:106)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:894)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.web.servlet.CompositeHandlerAdapter.handle(CompositeHandlerAdapter.java:58)~[spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1063)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:655)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:228)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:163)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:764)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:382)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:893)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1723)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130)[?:?]at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630)[?:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832) [?:?]2021-07-15T11:53:45.162Z <> {session=,trace=,span=,user=,client=,thread=http-nio-9099-exec-8}ERROR:[org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/].[dispatcherServlet]]org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Tomcat-1].[localhost].[/].[dispatcherServlet]rlf(Servlet.service()for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threwexception [Handler dispatch failed; nested exception isjava.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INFO] with root causeask)java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INFOat io.prometheus.client.exporter.common.TextFormat.write004(TextFormat.java:72)~[simpleclient_common-0.10.0.jar!/:?]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.export.prometheus.TextOutputFormat$2.write(TextOutputFormat.java:57)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.metrics.export.prometheus.PrometheusScrapeEndpoint.scrape(PrometheusScrapeEndpoint.java:58)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor53.invoke(Unknown Source)~[?:?]at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)~[?:?]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[?:?]at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:282)~[spring-core-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.invoke.reflect.ReflectiveOperationInvoker.invoke(ReflectiveOperationInvoker.java:74)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.annotation.AbstractDiscoveredOperation.invoke(AbstractDiscoveredOperation.java:60)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.servlet.AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping$ServletWebOperationAdapter.handle(AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping.java:291)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.servlet.AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping$OperationHandler.handle(AbstractWebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping.java:376)~[spring-boot-actuator-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor52.invoke(Unknown Source)~[?:?]at jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)~[?:?]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[?:?]at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:197)~[spring-web-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:141)~[spring-web-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:106)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:894)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.web.servlet.CompositeHandlerAdapter.handle(CompositeHandlerAdapter.java:58)~[spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure-2.5.2.jar!/:2.5.2]at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1063)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:963)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:655)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)~[spring-webmvc-5.3.8.jar!/:5.3.8]at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:764)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:228)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:163)~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:764)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:382)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:893)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1723)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1130)[?:?]at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:630)[?:?]at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.48.jar!/:?]at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:832) [?:?]

Answer 1

异常表示问题发生在line 72 of TextFormat它指的是 Collector.Type.INFO。 INFO 是 added在 Prometheus 的 Java 客户端版本 0.10.0 中。

我可以从堆栈跟踪中看出您使用的是 simpleclient_common 的 0.10.0。正是这个包含 TextFormat 的 jar。 Collector.Type 是客户端 simpleclient 模块的一部分。您必须使用此模块的早期版本，因此 Collector.Type 枚举中缺少 INFO 值。

您需要更新您的 build.gradle 或 pom.xml 文件以更正您的依赖项的版本，以确保您正在使用的每个 Prometheus 客户端模块使用具有相同的版本。