cypress - 为什么访问 api.cypress.io 端口 443 时，Cypress 会得到 ECONNRESET？

Question

每当尝试启动浏览器进行任何测试时，Cypress 都会失败。 Cypress 的调试输出(下方)表示它在端口 443 发出了 api.cypress.io 请求，但被 ECONNRESET 拒绝了。直到昨天，2022 年 3 月 15 日，这一切都很好。

 cypress:server:api request to url: POST https://api.cypress.io/exceptions with params: {"body":{"err":{"name":"Error","message":"read ECONNRESET","stack":"Error: read ECONNRESET\n    at TCP.onStreamRead (node:internal<stripped-path>stream_base_commons:211:20)\n"},"version":"9.5.2","osName":"win32","osVersion":"10.0.19044","osCpus":[{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1742484,"nice":0,"sys":2745609,"idle":83140890,"irq":564140}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1367906,"nice":0,"sys":770843,"idle":85490125,"irq":12953}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":3082156,"nice":0,"sys":1812125,"idle":82734593,"irq":58062}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1978218,"nice":0,"sys":1167062,"idle":84483593,"irq":5796}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1980421,"nice":0,"sys":1389296,"idle":84259156,"irq":58531}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1058968,"nice":0,"sys":641062,"idle":85928843,"irq":5765}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1659281,"nice":0,"sys":1226531,"idle":84743062,"irq":15203}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":7150921,"nice":0,"sys":2484828,"idle":77993125,"irq":15234}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1834953,"nice":0,"sys":1689578,"idle":84104343,"irq":15718}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1049156,"nice":0,"sys":710531,"idle":85869156,"irq":6703}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":2008078,"nice":0,"sys":2070031,"idle":83550734,"irq":40375}},{"model":"Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-10750H CPU @ 2.60GHz","speed":2592,"times":{"user":1321593,"nice":0,"sys":1019718,"idle":85287531,"irq":8406}}],"osMemory":{"free":13561356288,"total":34093076480}},"headers":{"x-os-name":"win32","x-cypress-version":"9.5.2"}} and token: undefined +0ms
  cypress:network:agent addRequest called { isHttps: true, href: 'https://api.cypress.io/exceptions' } +4s
  cypress:network:connect beginning getAddress { hostname: 'api.cypress.io', port: 443 } +167ms
Error: read ECONNRESET
    at TCP.onStreamRead (node:internal/stream_base_commons:211:20)
 {
  errno: -4077,
  code: 'ECONNRESET',
  syscall: 'read'
}
Error: read ECONNRESET
    at TCP.onStreamRead (node:internal/stream_base_commons:211:20)

Answer 1

由于我没有足够的声誉来对其他人的答案进行投票或添加评论，这就是我在这个问题上发现的。

我的公司使用 Sophos 作为其防病毒软件，我可以确认这是原因(至少对我而言)。在与 IT 团队交谈后，他们给了我篡改密码，我可以进入设置并禁用“网络威胁防护”，然后我就可以毫无问题地运行 Cypress。

*** 更新 ***我已在 Sophos 社区论坛上发帖 here虽然我测试了 Sophos 需要进行的一项更改，但似乎确实有一种解决方法(对我有用)，那就是使用“Electron 浏览器”而不是 Chrome、Firefox 或 Edge。