android - 将广告依赖项更新到最新版本后出现构建错误

Question

我在尝试从 Android Studio. 运行我的应用程序时遇到此构建错误

Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
  java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzbs found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-sdk-api-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-sdk-api:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzl found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-sdk-api-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-sdk-api:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzfh found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgl found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgm found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgn found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgo found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement:18.0.1) and jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgp found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzgq found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzhs found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1)
  Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.measurement.internal.zzhx found in modules jetified-play-services-measurement-base-18.0.3-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base:18.0.3) and jetified-play-services-measurement-impl-18.0.1-runtime.jar (com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-impl:18.0.1)

这仅在我将广告依赖项更新到最新版本后才会发生。
从 :

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:20.0.0'

至 :

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:20.4.0'

如果我把它改回 20.0.0然后它工作正常。我认为问题出在最新版本 20.4.0 .
有人可以帮我吗？提前致谢。

Answer 1

release notes没有给出提示。
我现在最终使用了 20.3.0，它不会产生这个错误。