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selenium - 为什么我可以点击类型=radio 的 h :selectOneRadio, 而不是 p :selectOneRadio with Graphene/Selenium? 之一的输入

转载 作者：行者123 更新时间：2023-12-04 23:38:21 26 4
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一个 h:selectOneRadio结果 <input type="radio">在一张 table 和 p:selectOneRadio在 <input type="radio">在与一些 div 的 table 上s周围input .两者的 ID 都是 [form id]:[selectOneRadio id]:[option number]当使用 @FindBy(id="[...]") 访问它时，我可以成功地将其用于 Graphite 烯功能测试中的普通 JSF。而 PrimeFaces 变体由于 org.openqa.selenium.ElementNotInteractableException 而失败.调查生成的 HTML 我看不出有什么区别

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>
  <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/34696ceb-eeaa-4b35-88dd-f3c8fc5901bf/javax.faces.resource/theme.css.xhtml?ln=primefaces-aristo">
  <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="/34696ceb-eeaa-4b35-88dd-f3c8fc5901bf/javax.faces.resource/primefaces.css.xhtml;jsessionid=48ca919d0b7e89661f92149ac321?ln=primefaces&amp;v=5.0">
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/34696ceb-eeaa-4b35-88dd-f3c8fc5901bf/javax.faces.resource/jquery/jquery.js.xhtml;jsessionid=48ca919d0b7e89661f92149ac321?ln=primefaces&amp;v=5.0"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/34696ceb-eeaa-4b35-88dd-f3c8fc5901bf/javax.faces.resource/primefaces.js.xhtml;jsessionid=48ca919d0b7e89661f92149ac321?ln=primefaces&amp;v=5.0"></script>
  <title>Facelet Title</title>
</head>

<body>
  <form id="mainForm" name="mainForm" method="post" action="/34696ceb-eeaa-4b35-88dd-f3c8fc5901bf/index.xhtml;jsessionid=48ca919d0b7e89661f92149ac321" enctype="application/x-www-form-urlencoded">
    <input name="mainForm" value="mainForm" type="hidden">
    <table id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <input name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio" id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:0" value="a" type="radio">
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:0"> a</label>
          </td>
          <td>
            <input name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio" id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:1" value="b" type="radio">
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:1"> b</label>
          </td>
          <td>
            <input name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio" id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:2" value="c" type="radio">
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:2"> c</label>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <table id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime" class="ui-selectoneradio ui-widget">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td>
            <div class="ui-radiobutton ui-widget">
              <div class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">
                <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:0" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime" value="aPrime" type="radio">
              </div>
              <div class="ui-radiobutton-box ui-widget ui-corner-all ui-state-default"><span class="ui-radiobutton-icon ui-icon ui-icon-blank"></span>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
          <td>
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:0">aPrime</label>
          </td>
          <td>
            <div class="ui-radiobutton ui-widget">
              <div class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">
                <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:1" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime" value="bPrime" type="radio">
              </div>
              <div class="ui-radiobutton-box ui-widget ui-corner-all ui-state-default"><span class="ui-radiobutton-icon ui-icon ui-icon-blank"></span>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
          <td>
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:1">bPrime</label>
          </td>
          <td>
            <div class="ui-radiobutton ui-widget">
              <div class="ui-helper-hidden-accessible">
                <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:2" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime" value="cPrime" type="radio">
              </div>
              <div class="ui-radiobutton-box ui-widget ui-corner-all ui-state-default"><span class="ui-radiobutton-icon ui-icon ui-icon-blank"></span>
              </div>
            </div>
          </td>
          <td>
            <label for="mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:2">cPrime</label>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <input name="javax.faces.ViewState" id="j_id1:javax.faces.ViewState:0" value="-485558793831512050:990657069126697889" autocomplete="off" type="hidden">
  </form>
</body>

</html>

如果我在 Payara 4.1.2 上部署应用程序或任何其他原因导致 ElementNotInteractableException，我也不会.

访问完成 
@RunWith(Arquillian.class)
public class MyManagedBeanTest {
    private static final String WEBAPP_SRC = "src/main/webapp";
    private final static Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyManagedBeanTest.class);

    @Deployment(testable = false)
    public static Archive<?> createDeployment0() throws TransformerException, XPathExpressionException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException {
        WebArchive retValue = ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class)
                .add(EmptyAsset.INSTANCE, "beans.xml")
                .addClasses(MyManagedBean.class)
                .addAsWebInfResource(
                        new StringAsset("<faces-config version=\"2.0\"/>"),
                        "faces-config.xml");
        Maven.configureResolver().workOffline().resolve("richtercloud:graphene-click-input-radio:war:1.0-SNAPSHOT").withoutTransitivity().asList(JavaArchive.class).forEach(dependency -> retValue.addAsLibrary(dependency));
        //add all webapp resources
        retValue.merge(ShrinkWrap.create(GenericArchive.class)
                .as(ExplodedImporter.class)
                .importDirectory(WEBAPP_SRC)
                .as(GenericArchive.class), "/", Filters.include(".*\\.(xhtml|css|js|png)$"));

        ByteArrayOutputStream archiveContentOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        retValue.writeTo(archiveContentOutputStream, Formatters.VERBOSE);
        LOGGER.info(archiveContentOutputStream.toString());
        return retValue;
    }

    @Drone
    private WebDriver browser;
    @ArquillianResource
    private URL deploymentUrl;
    @FindBy(id = "mainForm:mainSelectOneRadio:0")
    private WebElement mainSelectOneRadioOption0;
    @FindBy(id = "mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:0")
    private WebElement mainSelectOneRadioPrimeOption0;

    @Test
    public void testAll() {
        browser.get(deploymentUrl.toExternalForm()+"index.xhtml");
        LOGGER.debug(browser.getPageSource());
        mainSelectOneRadioOption0.click();
        mainSelectOneRadioPrimeOption0.click();
    }
}

我正在寻找触发 JSF 操作方法和 AJAX 监听器的解决方案!

我也会对通用方法感兴趣，例如 p:selectOneButton产生 
<div id="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime" class="ui-selectonebutton ui-buttonset ui-widget ui-corner-all">
    <div class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-button-text-only ui-corner-left">
        <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime:0" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime" value="aPrime" class="ui-helper-hidden" type="radio">
        <span class="ui-button-text ui-c">aPrime</span>
    </div>
    <div class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-button-text-only">
        <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime:1" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime" value="bPrime" class="ui-helper-hidden" type="radio">
        <span class="ui-button-text ui-c">bPrime</span>
    </div>
    <div class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-button-text-only ui-corner-right">
        <input id="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime:2" name="mainForm:mainSelectOneButtonPrime" value="cPrime" class="ui-helper-hidden" type="radio">
        <span class="ui-button-text ui-c">cPrime</span>
    </div>
</div>
<input name="javax.faces.ViewState" id="j_id1:javax.faces.ViewState:0" value="-5130093024933213812:2291815208147638618" autocomplete="off" type="hidden">

这似乎与为 p:selectOneRadio 生成的 HTML 没有任何共同之处。第一眼。或许有窍门。

SSCCE 可在 https://github.com/krichter722/graphene-click-input-radio 找到.

我正在使用 PrimeFaces 6.1。

最佳答案

ui-helper-hidden-accessible是 JQuery布局助手以直观地隐藏项目。你看到的单选按钮实际上是父元素，<div class="ui-radiobutton ui-widget"> .

该问题可以通过单击单选按钮标签来解决。 'for` 属性 put the focus在输入标签上 associated with it

@FindBy(css = "[for='mainForm:mainSelectOneRadioPrime:0']")
private WebElement mainSelectOneRadioPrimeOption0;

关于selenium - 为什么我可以点击类型=radio 的 h :selectOneRadio, 而不是 p :selectOneRadio with Graphene/Selenium? 之一的输入，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47106401/

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