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clojure - Emacs 中的 Datomic 和 Clojure 入门

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-04 23:27:19 25 4
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我的 project.clj 文件看起来像这样

(defproject cljs-template "0.1.0-SNAPSHOT"
:description "FIXME: write this!"
:url "http://example.com/FIXME"
:dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.4.0-beta4"]
[noir-cljs "0.3.0"]
[fetch "0.1.0-alpha2"]
[noir "1.3.0-beta2"]
[org.clojure/core.cache "0.5.0"]
[com.datomic/datomic "0.1.3142"
:exclusions [org.slf4j/slf4j-nop org.slf4j/slf4j-log4j12]]
[ch.qos.logback/logback-classic "1.0.1"]]
:plugins [[lein-swank "1.4.3"]]
;:cljsbuild {:builds [{}]}
:main ^{:skip-aot true} cljs-template.server)

我的/src/cljs_template/server.clj 开始如下:
(ns cljs-template.server
(:require [noir.server :as server]
[noir.cljs.core :as cljs]
[cljs-template.tree :as tree])
(:use [datomic.api :only [db q] :as d]))

然后我启动 swank,在其中运行 (in-ns 'cljs-template.server),将光标移动到 (ns) 函数调用的末尾,并尝试使用 Ctrl-x Ctrl- 运行 (ns) 方法e.当我这样做时,我收到以下错误。
No message.
[Thrown class java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError]

Restarts:
0: [QUIT] Quit to the SLIME top level
1: [CAUSE1] Invoke debugger on cause org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig [Thrown class java.lang.ClassNotFoundException]

Backtrace:
0: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
1: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
2: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
3: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
4: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
5: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
6: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
7: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
8: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
9: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
10: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
11: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
12: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
13: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
14: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
15: core.clj:5352 clojure.core/require
16: RestFn.java:436 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
17: fulltext_index.clj:4 datomic.fulltext-index/loading
18: (Unknown Source) datomic.fulltext_index__init.load
19: (Unknown Source) datomic.fulltext_index__init.<clinit>
20: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
21: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
22: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
23: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
24: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
25: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
26: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
27: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
28: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
29: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
30: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
31: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
32: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
33: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
34: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
35: core.clj:5352 clojure.core/require
36: RestFn.java:703 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
37: db.clj:4 datomic.db/loading
38: (Unknown Source) datomic.db__init.load
39: (Unknown Source) datomic.db__init.<clinit>
40: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
41: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
42: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
43: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
44: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
45: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
46: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
47: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
48: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
49: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
50: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
51: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
52: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
53: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
54: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
55: core.clj:5352 clojure.core/require
56: RestFn.java:703 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
57: query.clj:4 datomic.query/loading
58: (Unknown Source) datomic.query__init.load
59: (Unknown Source) datomic.query__init.<clinit>
60: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
61: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
62: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
63: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
64: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
65: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
66: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
67: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
68: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
69: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
70: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
71: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
72: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
73: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
74: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
75: core.clj:5352 clojure.core/require
76: RestFn.java:421 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
77: api.clj:6 datomic.api/loading
78: (Unknown Source) datomic.api__init.load
79: (Unknown Source) datomic.api__init.<clinit>
80: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
81: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
82: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
83: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
84: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
85: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
86: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
87: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
88: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
89: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
90: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
91: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
92: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
93: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
94: core.clj:604 clojure.core/apply
95: core.clj:5363 clojure.core/use
96: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
97: NO_SOURCE_FILE:1 cljs-template.server/eval1941[fn]
98: NO_SOURCE_FILE:1 cljs-template.server/eval1941
99: Compiler.java:6465 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
100: Compiler.java:6455 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
101: Compiler.java:6431 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
102: core.clj:2795 clojure.core/eval
103: core.clj:532 swank.core/eval782[fn]
104: MultiFn.java:163 clojure.lang.MultiFn.invoke
105: basic.clj:54 swank.commands.basic/eval-region
106: basic.clj:44 swank.commands.basic/eval-region
107: basic.clj:73 swank.commands.basic/eval968[fn]
108: Var.java:401 clojure.lang.Var.invoke
109: (Unknown Source) user/eval1937
110: Compiler.java:6465 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
111: Compiler.java:6431 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
112: core.clj:2795 clojure.core/eval
113: core.clj:100 swank.core/eval-in-emacs-package
114: core.clj:256 swank.core/eval-for-emacs
115: Var.java:409 clojure.lang.Var.invoke
116: AFn.java:167 clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper
117: Var.java:518 clojure.lang.Var.applyTo
118: core.clj:600 clojure.core/apply
119: core.clj:107 swank.core/eval-from-control
120: core.clj:330 swank.core/spawn-worker-thread[fn]
121: AFn.java:159 clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper
122: AFn.java:151 clojure.lang.AFn.applyTo
123: core.clj:600 clojure.core/apply
124: core.clj:326 swank.core/spawn-worker-thread[fn]
125: RestFn.java:397 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
126: AFn.java:24 clojure.lang.AFn.run
127: Thread.java:662 java.lang.Thread.run

然后我按 0 关闭堆栈跟踪,并在 (ns) 调用上再次按 Ctrl-x Ctrl-e,现在我的错误是:
Could not initialize class datomic.api__init
[Thrown class java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError]

Restarts:
0: [QUIT] Quit to the SLIME top level

Backtrace:
0: (Unknown Source) java.lang.Class.forName0
1: Class.java:247 java.lang.Class.forName
2: RT.java:2030 clojure.lang.RT.loadClassForName
3: RT.java:417 clojure.lang.RT.load
4: RT.java:398 clojure.lang.RT.load
5: core.clj:5386 clojure.core/load[fn]
6: core.clj:5385 clojure.core/load
7: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
8: core.clj:5200 clojure.core/load-one
9: core.clj:5237 clojure.core/load-lib
10: RestFn.java:142 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
11: core.clj:602 clojure.core/apply
12: core.clj:5271 clojure.core/load-libs
13: RestFn.java:137 clojure.lang.RestFn.applyTo
14: core.clj:604 clojure.core/apply
15: core.clj:5363 clojure.core/use
16: RestFn.java:408 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
17: NO_SOURCE_FILE:1 cljs-template.server/eval6292[fn]
18: NO_SOURCE_FILE:1 cljs-template.server/eval6292
19: Compiler.java:6465 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
20: Compiler.java:6455 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
21: Compiler.java:6431 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
22: core.clj:2795 clojure.core/eval
23: core.clj:532 swank.core/eval782[fn]
24: MultiFn.java:163 clojure.lang.MultiFn.invoke
25: basic.clj:54 swank.commands.basic/eval-region
26: basic.clj:44 swank.commands.basic/eval-region
27: basic.clj:73 swank.commands.basic/eval968[fn]
28: Var.java:401 clojure.lang.Var.invoke
29: (Unknown Source) cljs-template.server/eval6288
30: Compiler.java:6465 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
31: Compiler.java:6431 clojure.lang.Compiler.eval
32: core.clj:2795 clojure.core/eval
33: core.clj:100 swank.core/eval-in-emacs-package
34: core.clj:256 swank.core/eval-for-emacs
35: Var.java:409 clojure.lang.Var.invoke
36: AFn.java:167 clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper
37: Var.java:518 clojure.lang.Var.applyTo
38: core.clj:600 clojure.core/apply
39: core.clj:107 swank.core/eval-from-control
40: core.clj:330 swank.core/spawn-worker-thread[fn]
41: AFn.java:159 clojure.lang.AFn.applyToHelper
42: AFn.java:151 clojure.lang.AFn.applyTo
43: core.clj:600 clojure.core/apply
44: core.clj:326 swank.core/spawn-worker-thread[fn]
45: RestFn.java:397 clojure.lang.RestFn.invoke
46: AFn.java:24 clojure.lang.AFn.run
47: Thread.java:662 java.lang.Thread.run

我究竟做错了什么?如何使用 swank/slime 在我的 emacs 中进行数据处理。

最佳答案

结果我执行了错误的命令。

我正在运行 lein deps 并收到以下错误。

...
Try downloading the file manually from the project website.

Then, install it using the command:
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.datomic -DartifactId=datomic -Dversion=0.1.3157 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file

Alternatively, if you host your own repository you can deploy the file there:
mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.datomic -DartifactId=datomic -Dversion=0.1.3157 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file -Durl=[url] -DrepositoryId=[id]

Path to dependency:
1) org.apache.maven:super-pom:pom:2.0
2) com.datomic:datomic:jar:0.1.3157

我看到下载的 datomic 代码中的 README 文件也提到了将 datomic 添加到我的 mvn。自然地(这里是愚蠢的部分)我认为他们说的是同一件事。

lein 会告诉你,你应该执行
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.datomic -DartifactId=datomic -Dversion=0.1.3157 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=/path/to/file

自述文件说你应该执行
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.datomic -DartifactId=datomic -Dfile=datomic-${DATOMIC-VERSION}.jar -DpomFile=pom.xml

您是否注意到 README 说明中还包含一个 pom.xml 文件?我也不!是的,这很重要。

无论如何,一定要包含 pom.xml 文件。如果您尝试将 datomic 0.1.3157 添加到您的 mvn 存储库,您将在您下载的 datomic 目录中执行以下操作。
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.datomic -DartifactId=datomic -Dfile=datomic-0.1.3157.jar -DpomFile=pom.xml

关于clojure - Emacs 中的 Datomic 和 Clojure 入门,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10725785/

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