python-3.x - 合并多个 mp4 视频和图像

Question

所以我有一个图像文件夹，1/20 名为 *.png和一个名为 *.mp4 的 mp4 文件夹.

我想按以下顺序创建视频:

1.png 3 秒

1.mp4

2.png 3 秒

3.mp4

等

有没有一种方法可以让每个 png 显示 3 秒，然后使用 ffmpeg 显示相应的 mp4 ?我知道我可以使用此命令将每张图片单独转换为 3 秒视频，帧速率差异将是一个问题(1/3 与 60)，但我对命令行视频编辑不是很有经验:

ffmpeg -r 1/3 -i 1.png -vcodec mpeg4 1_intro.mp4

ffprobe 输出:

ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
  libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
  libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
  libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
  libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
  libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
  libpostproc    55.  1.100 / 55.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf57.71.100
  Duration: 00:00:32.69, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 7039 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc, bt709/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 7004 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 43 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler

out.mp4 的输出

ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
  libavutil      56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
  libavcodec     58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
  libavformat    58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
  libavdevice    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100
  libavfilter     7. 16.100 /  7. 16.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libswresample   3.  1.100 /  3.  1.100
  libpostproc    55.  1.100 / 55.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'out.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.12.100
  Duration: 00:10:19.13, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 5689 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 2560x1440 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 5565 kb/s, 53.91 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 114 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler

Answer 1

对于每个图像，运行

ffmpeg -i image -f lavfi -i anullsrc -r 60 -pix_fmt yuv420p -ac 2 -ar 44100 -video_track_timescale 90k -t 3 image.mp4

然后创建一个文本文件，

file img1.mp4
file 1.mp4
file img2.mp4
file 2.mp4
...etc

并运行

ffmpeg -f concat -i list.txt -c copy out.mp4

整个过程假设 MP4 具有相同的属性，例如分辨率等。