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ffmpeg h264 有趣的明亮视频失败?

转载 作者:行者123 更新时间:2023-12-04 22:50:15 24 4
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我正在尝试使用我找到的信息使用 ffmpeg 进行流式传输 here .

  • 服务器
    ffmpeg -f dshow -i video="john":audio="doe" -vcodec libx264
    -preset ultrafast -tune zerolatency -acodec aac -f mpegts udp://localhost:1234
  • 客户
    ffmpeg -i udp://localhost:1234?listen test.mp4

  • 客户端实际上将实时流式传输视频,但出于测试目的,我现在将输出写入文件。

    有趣的部分来了。我在一个黑暗的房间里开始播放流(视频和音频),一切都很好。 我打开房间的灯客户哭了很多错误。我后来检查了输出,在灯打开的部分确实非常损坏。这背后的原因可能是什么?如果可以提供帮助,我会在此处发布错误。

    一些错误:
    udp://localhost:1234?listen: corrupt decoded frame in stream 0trate= 845.6kbits/s dup=1250 drop=0 speed=1.08x
    Last message repeated 1 times
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af69400] Invalid NAL unit 1, skipping.7.61 bitrate= 864.7kbits/s dup=1441 drop=0 speed=1.07x
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af69400] Invalid level prefix
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af69400] error while decoding MB 18 8
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af69400] concealing 911 DC, 911 AC, 911 MV errors in P frame
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af4b780] Invalid NAL unit 1, skipping.
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af4b780] negative number of zero coeffs at 10 14
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af4b780] error while decoding MB 10 14
    [h264 @ 0000026c4af4b780] concealing 679 DC, 679 AC, 679 MV errors in P frame
    udp://localhost:1234?listen: corrupt decoded frame in stream 0
    Last message repeated 1 times
    [h264 @ 0000026c4ba1e1c0] Invalid NAL unit 1, skipping.8.21 bitrate= 858.0kbits/s dup=1460 drop=0 speed=1.07x
    [h264 @ 0000026c4ba1e1c0] out of range intra chroma pred mode
    [h264 @ 0000026c4ba1e1c0] error while decoding MB 34 18
    [h264 @ 0000026c4ba1e1c0] concealing 495 DC, 495 AC, 495 MV errors in P frame
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16840] top block unavailable for requested intra mode
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16840] error while decoding MB 10 0
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16840] concealing 160 DC, 160 AC, 160 MV errors in P frame
    udp://localhost:1234?listen: corrupt decoded frame in stream 0
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16cc0] Invalid NAL unit 0, skipping.8.58 bitrate= 853.9kbits/s dup=1463 drop=0 speed=1.06x
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16cc0] corrupted macroblock 16 28 (total_coeff=-1)
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16cc0] error while decoding MB 16 28
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb16cc0] concealing 113 DC, 113 AC, 113 MV errors in P frame
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb17140] cbp too large (84) at 12 0
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb17140] error while decoding MB 12 0
    [h264 @ 0000026c4bb17140] concealing 160 DC, 160 AC, 160 MV errors in P frame
    [mpegts @ 0000026c4aeb8d80] PES packet size mismatch

    编辑:作为建议,我将这些参数添加到服务器。
    -b:v 1M -bufsize 2M

    现在错误大多消失了。除了有一次它似乎发生在我关灯的时候,虽然我在尝试 4-5 次后无法重现它。

    错误:
    [h264 @ 000002646f0d2f80] cbp too large (118) at 23 1422.25 bitrate= 659.5kbits/s dup=368 drop=0 speed=1.33x
    [h264 @ 000002646f0d2f80] error while decoding MB 23 14
    [mpegts @ 000002646e578d80] PES packet size mismatch
    [h264 @ 000002646f0d2f80] concealing 666 DC, 666 AC, 666 MV errors in P frame
    [h264 @ 000002646f0d0f80] concealing 160 DC, 160 AC, 160 MV errors in P frame
    [aac @ 000002646e64d640] Number of bands (59) exceeds limit (43).
    Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
    [aac @ 000002646e64d640] Multiple frames in a packet.
    [aac @ 000002646e64d640] Reserved bit set.
    [aac @ 000002646e64d640] Number of bands (31) exceeds limit (29).
    Error while decoding stream #0:1: Invalid data found when processing input
    [h264 @ 000002646e5e11c0] concealing 160 DC, 160 AC, 160 MV errors in P frame
    udp://localhost:1234?listen: corrupt decoded frame in stream 0trate= 633.1kbits/s dup=368 drop=0 speed=1.35x
    Last message repeated 2 times

    错误减少是因为我提高了比特率? (顺便说一下,我不知道默认比特率)。明亮解码失败,因为它携带更多信息,数据? (在原始视频中相同,但文件可能是较重的编码亮帧)

    最佳答案

    在您的客户端(我看到您为此使用 FFmpeg),添加:

    -flags2 showall

    所以你的 CLI 看起来像:
    ffmpeg -flags2 showall -i udp://localhost:1234?listen test.mp4

    这允许渲染第一个关键帧之前的帧而不是被丢弃。

    一些无人机相机 (DJI) 产生的镜头具有相同的问题,只能通过该标志进行纠正。

    关于ffmpeg h264 有趣的明亮视频失败?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57237699/

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