selenium - Protractor 远程 Seleniumbox : SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN error

Question

我们正在运行一个远程 Seleniumbox，并希望在其上运行我们的测试。远程 selenium 的地址证书由公司自签名。我有根证书，但不知道要包括它们。我已经尝试使用 npm ca、--ignore-ssl-strict 等选项也设置了功能，但没有任何效果。看起来所有这些设置都是用于 seleniumbox 和测试站点之间的连接。但是当构建服务器想要连接到 seleniumbox 时，我之前遇到了证书问题。

[08:59:28] I/update - chromedriver: chromedriver_88.0.4324.96.exe up to date
[08:59:28] I/launcher - Running 1 instances of WebDriver
[08:59:28] I/hosted - Using the selenium server at https://seleniumbox.xxxxxxxx.xx/wd/hub
[08:59:28] E/launcher - SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN self signed certificate in certificate chain
[08:59:28] E/launcher - Error: SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN self signed certificate in certificate chain
    at ClientRequest.<anonymous> (XXX\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\http\index.js:238:15)
    at ClientRequest.emit (events.js:223:5)
    at TLSSocket.socketErrorListener (_http_client.js:406:9)
    at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:223:5)
    at emitErrorNT (internal/streams/destroy.js:92:8)
    at emitErrorAndCloseNT (internal/streams/destroy.js:60:3)
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:81:21)
From: Task: WebDriver.createSession()
    at Function.createSession (XXX\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\lib\webdriver.js:769:24)
    at Function.createSession (XXX\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\chrome.js:761:15)
    at createDriver (XXX\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\index.js:170:33)
    at Builder.build (XXX\node_modules\selenium-webdriver\index.js:626:16)
    at Hosted.getNewDriver (XXX\node_modules\protractor\built\driverProviders\driverProvider.js:53:33)
    at Runner.createBrowser (XXX\node_modules\protractor\built\runner.js:195:43)
    at XXX\node_modules\protractor\built\runner.js:339:29
    at _fulfilled (XXX\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:834:54)
    at XXX\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:863:30
    at Promise.promise.promiseDispatch (XXX\node_modules\protractor\node_modules\q\q.js:796:13)
[08:59:28] E/launcher - Process exited with error code 199

有人有想法吗？
感谢和问候

Answer 1

您可以将 ssl 验证关闭为

npm config set strict-ssl false

但不建议这样做，而是将根证书添加到证书链中。为此，请按照以下步骤操作。当您想添加不同的根时，请创建该根的相应 cer 文件并复制内容并将其添加到 crt 文件的末尾。
脚步:
保存证书:
打开 https://seleniumbox.xxxxxxxx.xx/wd/hub Chrome
单击锁定图标 > 单击查看证书
单击证书路径 > 单击根 > 单击查看证书
单击详细信息，>单击复制到文件>选择base 64 cert.cer
将其保存为 cert.cer
npm 配置:
npm config set cafile "C: \cert.cer"
更新:
尝试使用:

SET NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS="C:\<pathto>\cert.cer"

或者
一起禁用 tls(不推荐)

SET NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0

这将阻止未经授权的 tls 被拒绝