excel - 是否可以在 excel VBA 中使用字符串变量作为 URL？

Question

正如您在下面看到的，我使用 fileName 作为字符串变量，它在 URL 中使用。
当我运行代码时，我收到一条错误消息
'运行时错误'-2147217376(80041020)
系统找不到指定的对象。
实际上，我想将数据从 .cg 文件复制到 Excel。
任何替代方法也可以。
请帮忙。

'我的代码

Sub ImportCG()

Dim directory As String, fileName As String

   directory = "D:\CG FILE"
  fileName = Dir(directory & "*.cg??")

ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
   ActiveWorkbook.XmlImport Url:= _
        "D:\CG FILE\filename" _
        , ImportMap:=Nothing, Overwrite:=True, Destination:=Range("$A$1")

     'Add CG_List
    Set NewSheet = Sheets.Add(Type:=xlWorksheet)
    ActiveSheet.Name = "CG_List"

    'Copy contents to Component Type List
    Columns("D:D").Select
    Selection.Copy
    Sheets("ComponentTypeList").Select
    Columns("A:A").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Sheets("CG_List").Select
    ActiveWindow.ScrollColumn = 2
    ActiveWindow.ScrollColumn = 3
    Columns("G:G").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Sheets("ComponentTypeList").Select
    Columns("B:B").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("B15").Select

End Sub

Answer 1

您的目录变量和 url 需要一些更正

Sub ImportCG()

Dim directory As String, fileName As String

   directory = "D:\CG FILE\"
  fileName = Dir(directory & "*.cg??")

ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets.Add
   ActiveWorkbook.XmlImport Url:= _
        directory & filename _
        , ImportMap:=Nothing, Overwrite:=True, Destination:=Range("$A$1")

     'Add CG_List
    Set NewSheet = Sheets.Add(Type:=xlWorksheet)
    ActiveSheet.Name = "CG_List"

    'Copy contents to Component Type List
    Columns("D:D").Select
    Selection.Copy
    Sheets("ComponentTypeList").Select
    Columns("A:A").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Sheets("CG_List").Select
    ActiveWindow.ScrollColumn = 2
    ActiveWindow.ScrollColumn = 3
    Columns("G:G").Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False
    Selection.Copy
    Sheets("ComponentTypeList").Select
    Columns("B:B").Select
    ActiveSheet.Paste
    Range("B15").Select

End Sub