vim - 我怎样才能让 vim yank to clipboard ("*y) 工作？

Question

根据 vim 用户手册 04.7 ( http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/htmldoc/usr_04.html#04.7 )，您可以使用 "*y 从 vim 拉到剪贴板，然后使用 "*p< 从剪贴板放入 vim/。我可以成功使用 "*p 命令，但 "*y 命令现在对我不起作用。这个问题已经持续了几个星期。我知道您可以使用 gvim 解决这个问题，但我正在寻找从终端运行 vim 时的解决方案。

有没有人想过可能是什么问题？我在下面包含了我的 .vimrc 文件 — 如您所见，它或多或少是与 vim 一起提供的预打包的默认文件。

我在 Windows 10 上将 Ubuntu 16.04 作为虚拟机运行。在此先感谢您提供的任何帮助。

" An example for a vimrc file.
"
" Maintainer:   Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>
" Last change:  2016 Mar 25
"
" To use it, copy it to
"     for Unix and OS/2:  ~/.vimrc
"         for Amiga:  s:.vimrc
"  for MS-DOS and Win32:  $VIM\_vimrc
"       for OpenVMS:  sys$login:.vimrc

" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
  finish
endif

" Use Vim settings, rather than Vi settings (much better!).
" This must be first, because it changes other options as a side effect.
set nocompatible

" Activate pathogen file manager
execute pathogen#infect()

" allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start

"if has("vms")
"  set nobackup     " do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
"else
"  set backup       " keep a backup file (restore to previous version)
"  set undofile     " keep an undo file (undo changes after closing)
"endif
set history=50      " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler       " show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd     " display incomplete commands
set incsearch       " do incremental searching

" For Win32 GUI: remove 't' flag from 'guioptions': no tearoff menu entries
" let &guioptions = substitute(&guioptions, "t", "", "g")

" Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting
map Q gq

" CTRL-U in insert mode deletes a lot.  Use CTRL-G u to first break undo,
" so that you can undo CTRL-U after inserting a line break.
inoremap <C-U> <C-G>u<C-U>

" In many terminal emulators the mouse works just fine, thus enable it.
if has('mouse')
  set mouse=a
endif

" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
  syntax on
  set hlsearch
endif

" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")

  " Enable file type detection.
  " Use the default filetype settings, so that mail gets 'tw' set to 72,
  " 'cindent' is on in C files, etc.
  " Also load indent files, to automatically do language-dependent indenting.
  filetype plugin indent on

  " Put these in an autocmd group, so that we can delete them easily.
  augroup vimrcEx
  au!

  " For all text files set 'textwidth' to 78 characters.
  autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth=78

  " When editing a file, always jump to the last known cursor position.
  " Don't do it when the position is invalid or when inside an event handler
  " (happens when dropping a file on gvim).
  autocmd BufReadPost *
    \ if line("'\"") >= 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
    \   exe "normal! g`\"" |
    \ endif

  augroup END

else

  set autoindent        " always set autoindenting on
  set sts=4         " 3 options to halve displayed indent
  set shiftwidth=4      " (without altering true tabstop)
  set noexpandtab

endif " has("autocmd")

" Convenient command to see the difference between the current buffer and the
" file it was loaded from, thus the changes you made.
" Only define it when not defined already.
if !exists(":DiffOrig")
  command DiffOrig vert new | set bt=nofile | r ++edit # | 0d_ | diffthis
          \ | wincmd p | diffthis
endif

if has('langmap') && exists('+langnoremap')
  " Prevent that the langmap option applies to characters that result from a
  " mapping.  If unset (default), this may break plugins (but it's backward
  " compatible).
  set langnoremap
endif


" Add optional packages.
"
" The matchit plugin makes the % command work better, but it is not backwards
" compatible.
packadd matchit

Answer 1

在 Linux 上，桌面剪贴板是 + (quoteplus) 寄存器。 * (quotestar) 而是指 X11 视觉选择，如 here 所述.因此，尝试使用 "+y 来拉出并使用 "+p 来放置文本。