powershell - 通过 powershell 在 Outlook ContactItem 中没有电子邮件地址

Question

当我检查 ContactItem ，所有 Email#Address 值都为空。我试过设置值然后打印值。此更改反射(reflect)在 Outlook 中，但是，无法通过 PowerShell 检索任何值。

下面是一些片段:

$Outlook=NEW-OBJECT –comobject Outlook.Application
$Contacts=$Outlook.session.GetDefaultFolder(10).items
$Contactsfolders = $Outlook.session.GetDefaultFolder(10).Folders
$testFolder = $Contactsfolders | Where-Object {$_.Name -eq 'Test Folder'}
$testContact = $testFolder.Items(1)

echo $testContact
$testContact.Email1Address = "BobDoe3@doe.com"
echo $testContact

这是上述执行的输出。注意我已经删除了一些无趣的信息以缩短。

第一回声

Application                  : Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.ApplicationClass
Class                        : 40
Session                      : Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.NameSpaceClass
ConversationTopic            : John Doe
FormDescription              : System.__ComObject
GetInspector                 : System.__ComObject
Importance                   : 1
LastModificationTime         : 10/31/2017 5:57:04 PM
MAPIOBJECT                   : System.__ComObject
MessageClass                 : IPM.Contact
OutlookInternalVersion       : 154971
OutlookVersion               : 15.0
Saved                        : True
Sensitivity                  : 0
Size                         : 11614
Subject                      : Bob Doe
UserProperties               : System.__ComObject
Account                      : 
Anniversary                  : 1/1/4501 12:00:00 AM
AssistantName                : 
AssistantTelephoneNumber     : 
Birthday                     : 1/1/4501 12:00:00 AM
CompanyAndFullName           : The Doe Company
                               Doe, Bob
CompanyLastFirstNoSpace      : 
CompanyLastFirstSpaceOnly    : 
CompanyMainTelephoneNumber   : 
CompanyName                  : The Doe Company
ComputerNetworkName          : 
CustomerID                   : 
Department                   : 
Email1Address                : 
Email1AddressType            : 
Email1DisplayName            : 
Email1EntryID                : 
Email2Address                : 
Email2AddressType            : 
Email2DisplayName            : 
Email2EntryID                : 
Email3Address                : 
Email3AddressType            : 
Email3DisplayName            : 
Email3EntryID                : 
FileAs                       : Doe, Bob
FirstName                    : Bob
FTPSite                      : 
FullName                     : Bob Doe
FullNameAndCompany           : Doe, Bob
                               The Doe Company
Gender                       : 0
GovernmentIDNumber           : 
Hobby                        : 
Home2TelephoneNumber         : 
HomeAddress                  : 
HomeAddressCity              : 
HomeAddressCountry           : 
HomeAddressPostalCode        : 
HomeAddressPostOfficeBox     : 
HomeAddressState             : 
HomeAddressStreet            : 
HomeFaxNumber                : 
HomeTelephoneNumber          : 
Initials                     : B.D.
InternetFreeBusyAddress      : 
ISDNNumber                   : 
JobTitle                     : 
Journal                      : False
Language                     : 
LastFirstAndSuffix           : 
LastFirstNoSpace             : 
LastFirstNoSpaceCompany      : 
LastFirstSpaceOnly           : 
LastFirstSpaceOnlyCompany    : 
LastName                     : Doe
LastNameAndFirstName         : Doe, Bob

第二回声

Application                  : Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.ApplicationClass
Class                        : 40
Session                      : System.__ComObject
Subject                      : Bob Doe
UnRead                       : False
UserProperties               : System.__ComObject
Account                      : 
Anniversary                  : 1/1/4501 12:00:00 AM
AssistantName                : 
AssistantTelephoneNumber     : 
Birthday                     : 1/1/4501 12:00:00 AM
Business2TelephoneNumber     : 
BusinessAddress              : 
BusinessAddressCity          : 
BusinessAddressCountry       : 
BusinessAddressPostalCode    : 
BusinessAddressPostOfficeBox : 
BusinessAddressState         : 
BusinessAddressStreet        : 
BusinessFaxNumber            : 
BusinessHomePage             : 
BusinessTelephoneNumber      : 
CallbackTelephoneNumber      : 
CarTelephoneNumber           : 
Children                     : 
CompanyAndFullName           : The Doe Company
                               Doe, Bob
CompanyLastFirstNoSpace      : 
CompanyLastFirstSpaceOnly    : 
CompanyMainTelephoneNumber   : 
CompanyName                  : The Doe Company
ComputerNetworkName          : 
CustomerID                   : 
Department                   : 
Email1Address                : 
Email1AddressType            : 
Email1DisplayName            : 
Email1EntryID                : 
Email2Address                : 
Email2AddressType            : 
Email2DisplayName            : 
Email2EntryID                : 
Email3Address                : 
Email3AddressType            : 
Email3DisplayName            : 
Email3EntryID                : 
FileAs                       : Doe, Bob
FirstName                    : Bob
FTPSite                      : 
FullName                     : Bob Doe
FullNameAndCompany           : Doe, Bob
                               The Doe Company
Gender                       : 0
GovernmentIDNumber           : 
Hobby                        : 
Home2TelephoneNumber         : 
HomeAddress                  : 
HomeAddressCity              : 
HomeAddressCountry           : 
HomeAddressPostalCode        : 
HomeAddressPostOfficeBox     : 
HomeAddressState             : 
HomeAddressStreet            : 
HomeFaxNumber                : 
HomeTelephoneNumber          : 
Initials                     : B.D.
InternetFreeBusyAddress      : 
ISDNNumber                   : 
JobTitle                     : 
Journal                      : False
Language                     : 
LastFirstAndSuffix           : 
LastFirstNoSpace             : 
LastFirstNoSpaceCompany      : 
LastFirstSpaceOnly           : 
LastFirstSpaceOnlyCompany    : 
LastName                     : Doe
LastNameAndFirstName         : Doe, Bob

我在玩不同的结果和解决方案时发现了一些有趣的东西。
我发现以下两个查询都产生了相同的匹配，这让我很困惑，正如我所想的 myString -ne ''正在检查字符串是否为空。看来 myString -ne ''和 [String]::IsNullOrEmpty($myString)两者都可以返回 true，这似乎是不可能的，但我认为在某些情况下可能会发生这种情况。另请注意 IsNullOrEmpty功能非常快。

$Listconstact=$session.GetDefaultFolder(10).Folders | %{$session.GetFolderFromID($_.EntryID).Items | where Email1Address -NE ''}

和

$Listconstact=$session.GetDefaultFolder(10).Folders | %{$session.GetFolderFromID($_.EntryID).Items | where {[String]::IsNullOrEmpty($_.Email1Address)}}

图坎的回答结果:

VERBOSE: From:
VERBOSE: Subject: How are things
VERBOSE: From:
VERBOSE: Subject: See you soon
VERBOSE: From:
VERBOSE: Subject: Meeting Times

Answer 1

尝试这样的事情:

$Outlook=NEW-OBJECT –comobject Outlook.Application
$session=$Outlook.session
$Listconstact=$session.GetDefaultFolder(10).Folders | %{$session.GetFolderFromID($_.EntryID).Items | where Email1Address -ne ''}

#only one item
Write-Host "First element mail : $($Listconstact[0].Email1Address)`n`n" 


#All mails
Write-Host "All element mail :"
$Listconstact.Email1Address