vba - 读取/写入大量数据

Question

我正在将大量数据从一个电子表格复制到工作簿中的其他 160 个电子表格。目前，Excel (2013) 遇到错误，因为它没有足够的资源来完成操作。

我的目标是将工作表 4 中 V13:XI1150 范围内的数据复制到工作表 5-160。我尝试拆分存储代码的范围(请参阅变量 rng1 和 rng2)，以及将 10 个工作表组合在一起(尽管我意识到这几乎没有效果)。

有没有办法简化我在这里工作的代码，以便我可以成功复制这些数据？

提前致谢。

Sub copypaste()

'''''''''Globals'''''''''''''

Dim j As Long 'Loop control variable
Dim sheetstart As Integer 'starting sheet variable
Dim sheetend As Integer 'ending sheet variable
Dim rng1 As Range 'range to copy
Dim rng2 As Range 'Second range

Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual 'Sets manual calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = False 'Turns off screen updating


sheetstart = 5 'first sheet to copy over in loop
sheetend = 15 'last sheeet to copy over in loop

With Sheets(4) 'Selects the 4th sheet
    Set rng1 = Range("V13:LO1150") 'Stores first half of data in rng
    Set rng2 = Range("LP13:XI1150") 'Stores second half of data in rng
End With


For j = 1 To 16 'loops through all groups of 10 sheets
    copypaste10 rng1, sheetstart, sheetend 'calls copypaste10 function
    copypaste10 rng2, sheetstart, sheetend 'calls copypaste10 function
    sheetstart = sheetstart + 10 'increments to next 10 sheets
    sheetend = sheetend + 10 'increments to next 10 sheets

    Next

Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic 'Sets auto calculation
Application.ScreenUpdating = True 'Turns on screen updating


End Sub


Public Function copypaste10(rng As Range, sstart As Integer, sstop As Integer)
'''''''''Locals'''''''''''''
    Dim i As Long 'Loop control
    Dim WS As Worksheet 'worksheet being worked on
    Dim ArrayOne() As String 'Array of sheets we are working on

    ReDim ArrayOne(sstart To sstop) 'Array of sheets

''''''''''Calcuations'''''''''''''
    For i = sstart To sstop
        ArrayOne(i) = Sheets(i).Name
    Next

    For Each WS In Sheets(ArrayOne)
        WS.Rows(2).Resize(rng.Count).Copy
        rng.Copy Destination:=WS.Range("v13")
        Next WS


End Function

Answer 1

我使用以下代码进行了快速测试，结果运行良好:

Sub test()

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    Dim rng As Range
    Set rng = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("V13:XI1150")
    rng.Copy

    For i = 2 To 161
        Sheets(i).Select
        Range("V13").Select
        ActiveSheet.Paste
    Next

    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

我的测试单元格中只有静态数据，没有公式。这可能会有所不同，因为当您重新打开自动计算时，这将对您的系统资源造成巨大影响，尤其是在您的单元格中进行复杂计算的情况下。