installation - 在 CentOS 8 上安装 CentOS Web 面板 (CWP)

Question

这是在具有双 Xenon(20 核)和 24GB RAM 的专用服务器上全新安装的 CentOS 8。没有安装其他东西，所以首先要安装 CWP。为了让 CWP 在 CentOS 8 上安装，我们需要解决一些安装错误。

# sh cwp-el7-latest
CentOS Web Panel repo for Linux 7 - x86_64       10 kB/s | 2.9 kB     00:00
MariaDB                                         2.6 kB/s | 2.9 kB     00:01
Package epel-release-8-7.el8.noarch is already installed.
Package wget-1.19.5-7.el8_0.1.x86_64 is already installed.
Package screen-4.6.2-10.el8.x86_64 is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!
dnf makecache: error: argument timer: invalid choice: 'fast' (choose from 'timer')
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:01 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
No match for argument: MariaDB
  * Maybe you meant: mariadb
No match for argument: MariaDB-server
  * Maybe you meant: mariadb-server
Error: Unable to find a match
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:02 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
No match for argument: cpulimit
No match for argument: links
Error: Unable to find a match
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:02 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
... (already installed items)
No match for argument: perl-Crypt-SSLeay
Error: Unable to find a match
No match for argument: exim
No match for argument: sendmail
Dependencies resolved.
...

Complete!
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:27 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
No match for argument: dovecot-pigeonhole
Error: Unable to find a match
cwp-el7-latest: line 158: mysql: command not found
cwp-el7-latest: line 159: mysql: command not found

PREPARING THE SERVER
##########################
setenforce: SELinux is disabled

#############################################
Please wait... installing web server files...
#############################################

Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:48 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
 Package                        Arch     Version              Repository   Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 cwp-httpd                      x86_64   2.4.39-3             cwp         5.5 M
 apr-util                       x86_64   1.6.0-1              cwp         103 k
 apr                            x86_64   1.6.2-1              cwp         228 k
Installing dependencies:
 compat-openssl10               x86_64   1:1.0.2o-3.el8       AppStream   1.1 M
 dwz                            x86_64   0.12-9.el8           AppStream   109 k
 efi-srpm-macros                noarch   3-2.el8              AppStream    22 k
 ghc-srpm-macros                noarch   1.4.2-7.el8          AppStream   9.3 k
 go-srpm-macros                 noarch   2-16.el8             AppStream    14 k
 libpq                          x86_64   10.5-1.el8           AppStream   188 k
 ocaml-srpm-macros              noarch   5-4.el8              AppStream   9.4 k
 openblas-srpm-macros           noarch   2-2.el8              AppStream   7.9 k
 perl                           x86_64   4:5.26.3-416.el8     AppStream    72 k
 perl-Algorithm-Diff            noarch   1.1903-9.el8         AppStream    52 k
 perl-Archive-Tar               noarch   2.30-1.el8           AppStream    79 k
 perl-Archive-Zip               noarch   1.60-3.el8           AppStream   108 k
 perl-Attribute-Handlers        noarch   0.99-416.el8         AppStream    88 k
 perl-B-Debug                   noarch   1.26-2.el8           AppStream    26 k
 perl-CPAN                      noarch   2.18-397.el8         AppStream   554 k
 perl-CPAN-Meta                 noarch   2.150010-396.el8     AppStream   191 k
 perl-CPAN-Meta-Requirements    noarch   2.140-396.el8        AppStream    37 k
 perl-CPAN-Meta-YAML            noarch   0.018-397.el8        AppStream    34 k
 perl-Compress-Bzip2            x86_64   2.26-6.el8           AppStream    72 k
 perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2        x86_64   2.081-1.el8          AppStream    40 k
 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib         x86_64   2.081-1.el8          AppStream    68 k
 perl-Config-Perl-V             noarch   0.30-1.el8           AppStream    22 k
 perl-DB_File                   x86_64   1.842-1.el8          AppStream    83 k
 perl-Data-OptList              noarch   0.110-6.el8          AppStream    31 k
 perl-Data-Section              noarch   0.200007-3.el8       AppStream    30 k
 perl-Devel-PPPort              x86_64   3.36-5.el8           AppStream   118 k
 perl-Devel-Peek                x86_64   1.26-416.el8         AppStream    93 k
 perl-Devel-SelfStubber         noarch   1.06-416.el8         AppStream    75 k
 perl-Devel-Size                x86_64   0.81-2.el8           AppStream    34 k
 perl-Digest                    noarch   1.17-395.el8         AppStream    27 k
 perl-Digest-MD5                x86_64   2.55-396.el8         AppStream    37 k
 perl-Digest-SHA                x86_64   1:6.02-1.el8         AppStream    66 k
 perl-Encode-devel              x86_64   4:2.97-3.el8         AppStream    39 k
 perl-Env                       noarch   1.04-395.el8         AppStream    21 k
 perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder         noarch   1:0.280230-2.el8     AppStream    48 k
 perl-ExtUtils-Command          noarch   1:7.34-1.el8         AppStream    19 k
 perl-ExtUtils-Embed            noarch   1.34-416.el8         AppStream    79 k
 perl-ExtUtils-Install          noarch   2.14-4.el8           AppStream    46 k
 perl-ExtUtils-MM-Utils         noarch   1:7.34-1.el8         AppStream    17 k
 perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker        noarch   1:7.34-1.el8         AppStream   300 k
 perl-ExtUtils-Manifest         noarch   1.70-395.el8         AppStream    37 k
 perl-ExtUtils-Miniperl         noarch   1.06-416.el8         AppStream    76 k
 perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS          noarch   1:3.35-2.el8         AppStream    83 k
 perl-File-Fetch                noarch   0.56-2.el8           AppStream    33 k
 perl-File-HomeDir              noarch   1.002-4.el8          AppStream    61 k
 perl-File-Which                noarch   1.22-2.el8           AppStream    23 k
 perl-Filter                    x86_64   2:1.58-2.el8         AppStream    82 k
 perl-Filter-Simple             noarch   0.94-2.el8           AppStream    29 k
 perl-IO-Compress               noarch   2.081-1.el8          AppStream   258 k
 perl-IO-Socket-IP              noarch   0.39-5.el8           AppStream    47 k
 perl-IO-Zlib                   noarch   1:1.10-416.el8       AppStream    80 k
 perl-IPC-Cmd                   noarch   2:1.02-1.el8         AppStream    43 k
 perl-IPC-SysV                  x86_64   2.07-397.el8         AppStream    43 k
 perl-IPC-System-Simple         noarch   1.25-17.el8          AppStream    43 k
 perl-JSON-PP                   noarch   1:2.97.001-3.el8     AppStream    68 k
 perl-Locale-Codes              noarch   3.57-1.el8           AppStream   311 k
 perl-Locale-Maketext           noarch   1.28-396.el8         AppStream    99 k
 perl-Locale-Maketext-Simple    noarch   1:0.21-416.el8       AppStream    78 k
 perl-MRO-Compat                noarch   0.13-4.el8           AppStream    24 k
 perl-Math-BigInt-FastCalc      x86_64   0.500.600-6.el8      AppStream    27 k
 perl-Math-BigRat               noarch   0.2614-1.el8         AppStream    40 k
 perl-Memoize                   noarch   1.03-416.el8         AppStream   118 k
 perl-Module-Build              noarch   2:0.42.24-5.el8      AppStream   273 k
 perl-Module-CoreList           noarch   1:5.20181130-1.el8   AppStream    87 k
 perl-Module-CoreList-tools     noarch   1:5.20181130-1.el8   AppStream    22 k
 perl-Module-Load               noarch   1:0.32-395.el8       AppStream    19 k
 perl-Module-Load-Conditional   noarch   0.68-395.el8         AppStream    24 k
 perl-Module-Loaded             noarch   1:0.08-416.el8       AppStream    74 k
 perl-Module-Metadata           noarch   1.000033-395.el8     AppStream    44 k
 perl-Net-Ping                  noarch   2.55-416.el8         AppStream   101 k
 perl-Net-SSLeay                x86_64   1.85-6.el8           AppStream   358 k
 perl-Package-Generator         noarch   1.106-11.el8         AppStream    27 k
 perl-Params-Check              noarch   1:0.38-395.el8       AppStream    24 k
 perl-Params-Util               x86_64   1.07-22.el8          AppStream    44 k
 perl-Perl-OSType               noarch   1.010-396.el8        AppStream    29 k
 perl-PerlIO-via-QuotedPrint    noarch   0.08-395.el8         AppStream    13 k
 perl-Pod-Checker               noarch   4:1.73-395.el8       AppStream    33 k
 perl-Pod-Html                  noarch   1.22.02-416.el8      AppStream    87 k
 perl-Pod-Parser                noarch   1.63-396.el8         AppStream   108 k
 perl-SelfLoader                noarch   1.23-416.el8         AppStream    82 k
 perl-Software-License          noarch   0.103013-2.el8       AppStream   138 k
 perl-Sub-Exporter              noarch   0.987-15.el8         AppStream    73 k
 perl-Sub-Install               noarch   0.928-14.el8         AppStream    27 k
 perl-Sys-Syslog                x86_64   0.35-397.el8         AppStream    50 k
 perl-Test                      noarch   1.30-416.el8         AppStream    89 k
 perl-Test-Harness              noarch   1:3.42-1.el8         AppStream   279 k
 perl-Test-Simple               noarch   1:1.302135-1.el8     AppStream   516 k
 perl-Text-Balanced             noarch   2.03-395.el8         AppStream    58 k
 perl-Text-Diff                 noarch   1.45-2.el8           AppStream    45 k
 perl-Text-Glob                 noarch   0.11-4.el8           AppStream    17 k
 perl-Text-Template             noarch   1.51-1.el8           AppStream    64 k
 perl-Thread-Queue              noarch   3.13-1.el8           AppStream    24 k
 perl-Time-HiRes                x86_64   1.9758-1.el8         AppStream    61 k
 perl-Time-Piece                x86_64   1.31-416.el8         AppStream    98 k
 perl-URI                       noarch   1.73-3.el8           AppStream   116 k
 perl-Unicode-Collate           x86_64   1.25-2.el8           AppStream   686 k
 perl-autodie                   noarch   2.29-396.el8         AppStream    98 k
 perl-bignum                    noarch   0.49-2.el8           AppStream    44 k
 perl-devel                     x86_64   4:5.26.3-416.el8     AppStream   599 k
 perl-encoding                  x86_64   4:2.22-3.el8         AppStream    68 k
 perl-experimental              noarch   0.019-2.el8          AppStream    24 k
 perl-inc-latest                noarch   2:0.500-9.el8        AppStream    25 k
 perl-libnet                    noarch   3.11-3.el8           AppStream   121 k
 perl-libnetcfg                 noarch   4:5.26.3-416.el8     AppStream    77 k
 perl-local-lib                 noarch   2.000024-2.el8       AppStream    74 k
 perl-open                      noarch   1.11-416.el8         AppStream    77 k
 perl-perlfaq                   noarch   5.20180605-1.el8     AppStream   386 k
 perl-srpm-macros               noarch   1-25.el8             AppStream    11 k
 perl-utils                     noarch   5.26.3-416.el8       AppStream   128 k
 perl-version                   x86_64   6:0.99.24-1.el8      AppStream    67 k
 python-srpm-macros             noarch   3-37.el8             AppStream    14 k
 python3-rpm-macros             noarch   3-37.el8             AppStream    13 k
 qt5-srpm-macros                noarch   5.11.1-2.el8         AppStream    11 k
 redhat-rpm-config              noarch   116-1.el8.0.1        AppStream    82 k
 rust-srpm-macros               noarch   5-2.el8              AppStream   9.2 k
 systemtap-sdt-devel            x86_64   4.0-7.el8            AppStream    79 k
 make                           x86_64   1:4.2.1-9.el8        BaseOS      498 k
 perl-Carp                      noarch   1.42-396.el8         BaseOS       30 k
 perl-Data-Dumper               x86_64   2.167-399.el8        BaseOS       58 k
 perl-Encode                    x86_64   4:2.97-3.el8         BaseOS      1.5 M
 perl-Errno                     x86_64   1.28-416.el8         BaseOS       76 k
 perl-Exporter                  noarch   5.72-396.el8         BaseOS       34 k
 perl-File-Path                 noarch   2.15-2.el8           BaseOS       38 k
 perl-File-Temp                 noarch   0.230.600-1.el8      BaseOS       63 k
 perl-Getopt-Long               noarch   1:2.50-4.el8         BaseOS       63 k
 perl-HTTP-Tiny                 noarch   0.074-1.el8          BaseOS       58 k
 perl-IO                        x86_64   1.38-416.el8         BaseOS      141 k
 perl-MIME-Base64               x86_64   3.15-396.el8         BaseOS       31 k
 perl-Math-BigInt               noarch   1:1.9998.11-5.el8    BaseOS      195 k
 perl-Math-Complex              noarch   1.59-416.el8         BaseOS      108 k
 perl-PathTools                 x86_64   3.74-1.el8           BaseOS       90 k
 perl-Pod-Escapes               noarch   1:1.07-395.el8       BaseOS       20 k
 perl-Pod-Perldoc               noarch   3.28-396.el8         BaseOS       86 k
 perl-Pod-Simple                noarch   1:3.35-395.el8       BaseOS      213 k
 perl-Pod-Usage                 noarch   4:1.69-395.el8       BaseOS       34 k
 perl-Scalar-List-Utils         x86_64   3:1.49-2.el8         BaseOS       68 k
 perl-Socket                    x86_64   4:2.027-2.el8        BaseOS       59 k
 perl-Storable                  x86_64   1:3.11-3.el8         BaseOS       98 k
 perl-Term-ANSIColor            noarch   4.06-396.el8         BaseOS       46 k
 perl-Term-Cap                  noarch   1.17-395.el8         BaseOS       23 k
 perl-Text-ParseWords           noarch   3.30-395.el8         BaseOS       18 k
 perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap            noarch   2013.0523-395.el8    BaseOS       24 k
 perl-Time-Local                noarch   1:1.280-1.el8        BaseOS       34 k
 perl-Unicode-Normalize         x86_64   1.25-396.el8         BaseOS       82 k
 perl-constant                  noarch   1.33-396.el8         BaseOS       25 k
 perl-interpreter               x86_64   4:5.26.3-416.el8     BaseOS      6.3 M
 perl-libs                      x86_64   4:5.26.3-416.el8     BaseOS      1.6 M
 perl-macros                    x86_64   4:5.26.3-416.el8     BaseOS       72 k
 perl-parent                    noarch   1:0.237-1.el8        BaseOS       20 k
 perl-podlators                 noarch   4.11-1.el8           BaseOS      118 k
 perl-threads                   x86_64   1:2.21-2.el8         BaseOS       61 k
 perl-threads-shared            x86_64   1.58-2.el8           BaseOS       48 k
 python3-pyparsing              noarch   2.1.10-7.el8         BaseOS      142 k
Installing weak dependencies:
 perl-Encode-Locale             noarch   1.05-9.el8           AppStream    21 k
 perl-IO-Socket-SSL             noarch   2.060-2.el8          AppStream   289 k
 perl-Mozilla-CA                noarch   20160104-7.el8       AppStream    15 k
 perl-TermReadKey               x86_64   2.37-7.el8           AppStream    40 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install  160 Packages

Total download size: 30 M
Installed size: 95 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/160): apr-util-1.6.0-1.x86_64.rpm            148 kB/s | 103 kB     00:00
  ... (removed for space limitations on stackoverflow)
(160/160): perl-interpreter-5.26.3-416.el8.x86_ 7.6 MB/s | 6.3 MB     00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           5.6 MB/s |  30 MB     00:05
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing        :                                                        1/1
  Installing       : perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch                    1/160
  ... (removed for space limitations on stackoverflow)
  Installing       : perl-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64                       159/160
  Running scriptlet: cwp-httpd-2.4.39-3.x86_64                          160/160
  Installing       : cwp-httpd-2.4.39-3.x86_64                          160/160
  Running scriptlet: cwp-httpd-2.4.39-3.x86_64                          160/160
  Verifying        : cwp-httpd-2.4.39-3.x86_64                            1/160
  ... (removed for space limitations on stackoverflow)
  Verifying        : python3-pyparsing-2.1.10-7.el8.noarch              160/160

Installed:
  cwp-httpd-2.4.39-3.x86_64
  apr-util-1.6.0-1.x86_64
  apr-1.6.2-1.x86_64
  perl-Encode-Locale-1.05-9.el8.noarch
  perl-IO-Socket-SSL-2.060-2.el8.noarch
  perl-Mozilla-CA-20160104-7.el8.noarch
  perl-TermReadKey-2.37-7.el8.x86_64
  compat-openssl10-1:1.0.2o-3.el8.x86_64
  dwz-0.12-9.el8.x86_64
  efi-srpm-macros-3-2.el8.noarch
  ghc-srpm-macros-1.4.2-7.el8.noarch
  go-srpm-macros-2-16.el8.noarch
  libpq-10.5-1.el8.x86_64
  ocaml-srpm-macros-5-4.el8.noarch
  openblas-srpm-macros-2-2.el8.noarch
  perl-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-Algorithm-Diff-1.1903-9.el8.noarch
  perl-Archive-Tar-2.30-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Archive-Zip-1.60-3.el8.noarch
  perl-Attribute-Handlers-0.99-416.el8.noarch
  perl-B-Debug-1.26-2.el8.noarch
  perl-CPAN-2.18-397.el8.noarch
  perl-CPAN-Meta-2.150010-396.el8.noarch
  perl-CPAN-Meta-Requirements-2.140-396.el8.noarch
  perl-CPAN-Meta-YAML-0.018-397.el8.noarch
  perl-Compress-Bzip2-2.26-6.el8.x86_64
  perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2-2.081-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.081-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Config-Perl-V-0.30-1.el8.noarch
  perl-DB_File-1.842-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Data-OptList-0.110-6.el8.noarch
  perl-Data-Section-0.200007-3.el8.noarch
  perl-Devel-PPPort-3.36-5.el8.x86_64
  perl-Devel-Peek-1.26-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-Devel-SelfStubber-1.06-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Devel-Size-0.81-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-Digest-1.17-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Digest-MD5-2.55-396.el8.x86_64
  perl-Digest-SHA-1:6.02-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Encode-devel-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64
  perl-Env-1.04-395.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder-1:0.280230-2.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-Command-1:7.34-1.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-Embed-1.34-416.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-Install-2.14-4.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-MM-Utils-1:7.34-1.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker-1:7.34-1.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-Manifest-1.70-395.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-Miniperl-1.06-416.el8.noarch
  perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS-1:3.35-2.el8.noarch
  perl-File-Fetch-0.56-2.el8.noarch
  perl-File-HomeDir-1.002-4.el8.noarch
  perl-File-Which-1.22-2.el8.noarch
  perl-Filter-2:1.58-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-Filter-Simple-0.94-2.el8.noarch
  perl-IO-Compress-2.081-1.el8.noarch
  perl-IO-Socket-IP-0.39-5.el8.noarch
  perl-IO-Zlib-1:1.10-416.el8.noarch
  perl-IPC-Cmd-2:1.02-1.el8.noarch
  perl-IPC-SysV-2.07-397.el8.x86_64
  perl-IPC-System-Simple-1.25-17.el8.noarch
  perl-JSON-PP-1:2.97.001-3.el8.noarch
  perl-Locale-Codes-3.57-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Locale-Maketext-1.28-396.el8.noarch
  perl-Locale-Maketext-Simple-1:0.21-416.el8.noarch
  perl-MRO-Compat-0.13-4.el8.noarch
  perl-Math-BigInt-FastCalc-0.500.600-6.el8.x86_64
  perl-Math-BigRat-0.2614-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Memoize-1.03-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-Build-2:0.42.24-5.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-CoreList-1:5.20181130-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-CoreList-tools-1:5.20181130-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-Load-1:0.32-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-Load-Conditional-0.68-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-Loaded-1:0.08-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Module-Metadata-1.000033-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Net-Ping-2.55-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Net-SSLeay-1.85-6.el8.x86_64
  perl-Package-Generator-1.106-11.el8.noarch
  perl-Params-Check-1:0.38-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Params-Util-1.07-22.el8.x86_64
  perl-Perl-OSType-1.010-396.el8.noarch
  perl-PerlIO-via-QuotedPrint-0.08-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Checker-4:1.73-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Html-1.22.02-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Parser-1.63-396.el8.noarch
  perl-SelfLoader-1.23-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Software-License-0.103013-2.el8.noarch
  perl-Sub-Exporter-0.987-15.el8.noarch
  perl-Sub-Install-0.928-14.el8.noarch
  perl-Sys-Syslog-0.35-397.el8.x86_64
  perl-Test-1.30-416.el8.noarch
  perl-Test-Harness-1:3.42-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Test-Simple-1:1.302135-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-Balanced-2.03-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-Diff-1.45-2.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-Glob-0.11-4.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-Template-1.51-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Thread-Queue-3.13-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Time-HiRes-1.9758-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Time-Piece-1.31-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-URI-1.73-3.el8.noarch
  perl-Unicode-Collate-1.25-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-autodie-2.29-396.el8.noarch
  perl-bignum-0.49-2.el8.noarch
  perl-devel-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-encoding-4:2.22-3.el8.x86_64
  perl-experimental-0.019-2.el8.noarch
  perl-inc-latest-2:0.500-9.el8.noarch
  perl-libnet-3.11-3.el8.noarch
  perl-libnetcfg-4:5.26.3-416.el8.noarch
  perl-local-lib-2.000024-2.el8.noarch
  perl-open-1.11-416.el8.noarch
  perl-perlfaq-5.20180605-1.el8.noarch
  perl-srpm-macros-1-25.el8.noarch
  perl-utils-5.26.3-416.el8.noarch
  perl-version-6:0.99.24-1.el8.x86_64
  python-srpm-macros-3-37.el8.noarch
  python3-rpm-macros-3-37.el8.noarch
  qt5-srpm-macros-5.11.1-2.el8.noarch
  redhat-rpm-config-116-1.el8.0.1.noarch
  rust-srpm-macros-5-2.el8.noarch
  systemtap-sdt-devel-4.0-7.el8.x86_64
  make-1:4.2.1-9.el8.x86_64
  perl-Carp-1.42-396.el8.noarch
  perl-Data-Dumper-2.167-399.el8.x86_64
  perl-Encode-4:2.97-3.el8.x86_64
  perl-Errno-1.28-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-Exporter-5.72-396.el8.noarch
  perl-File-Path-2.15-2.el8.noarch
  perl-File-Temp-0.230.600-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Getopt-Long-1:2.50-4.el8.noarch
  perl-HTTP-Tiny-0.074-1.el8.noarch
  perl-IO-1.38-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-MIME-Base64-3.15-396.el8.x86_64
  perl-Math-BigInt-1:1.9998.11-5.el8.noarch
  perl-Math-Complex-1.59-416.el8.noarch
  perl-PathTools-3.74-1.el8.x86_64
  perl-Pod-Escapes-1:1.07-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Perldoc-3.28-396.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Simple-1:3.35-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Pod-Usage-4:1.69-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Scalar-List-Utils-3:1.49-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-Socket-4:2.027-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-Storable-1:3.11-3.el8.x86_64
  perl-Term-ANSIColor-4.06-396.el8.noarch
  perl-Term-Cap-1.17-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-ParseWords-3.30-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Text-Tabs+Wrap-2013.0523-395.el8.noarch
  perl-Time-Local-1:1.280-1.el8.noarch
  perl-Unicode-Normalize-1.25-396.el8.x86_64
  perl-constant-1.33-396.el8.noarch
  perl-interpreter-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-libs-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-macros-4:5.26.3-416.el8.x86_64
  perl-parent-1:0.237-1.el8.noarch
  perl-podlators-4.11-1.el8.noarch
  perl-threads-1:2.21-2.el8.x86_64
  perl-threads-shared-1.58-2.el8.x86_64
  python3-pyparsing-2.1.10-7.el8.noarch

Complete!
Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:19 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
Package cwp-suphp-0.7.2-3.x86_64 is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!

#############################################
Please wait... Installing PHP ...
#############################################

Last metadata expiration check: 0:01:20 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:22:59 PM EST.
Error:
 Problem: cannot install the best candidate for the job
  - nothing provides libpng15.so.15()(64bit) needed by cwp-php-5.6.37-1.x86_64
  - nothing provides libpng15.so.15(PNG15_0)(64bit) needed by cwp-php-5.6.37-1.x86_64
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)

Compiler requires 512 MB RAM + SWAP
Installation FAILED at php
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100   899  100   899    0     0   1872      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  1869
sh: line 36: mysql: command not found
sh: line 46: /usr/local/bin/php: No such file or directory
grep: /etc/init.d/httpd: No such file or directory
Received
#

为了尝试解决错误，这似乎主要是这样的:

Error:
 Problem: cannot install the best candidate for the job
  - nothing provides libpng15.so.15()(64bit) needed by cwp-php-5.6.37-1.x86_64
  - nothing provides libpng15.so.15(PNG15_0)(64bit) needed by cwp-php-5.6.37-1.x86_64
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)

Compiler requires 512 MB RAM + SWAP
Installation FAILED at php
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100   899  100   899    0     0   1872      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  1869
sh: line 36: mysql: command not found
sh: line 46: /usr/local/bin/php: No such file or directory
grep: /etc/init.d/httpd: No such file or directory

首先，我尝试手动安装 php，并且能够通过 yum install php 成功安装。 .但是，安装程序仍然出现相同的问题，没有任何改变。

前面的错误如 nothing provides libpng15.so.15()(64bit)我试图通过手动安装libpng来解决，但似乎已经安装了libpng。

# yum install libpng
Last metadata expiration check: 0:06:35 ago on Sat 23 Nov 2019 03:26:25 PM EST.
Package libpng-2:1.6.34-5.el8.x86_64 is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!

然而，这可能是因为 libpng15 cwp 要求的是一个较旧的软件包。见 https://pkgs.org/download/libpng15.so.15()(64bit) ，我在 https://centos.pkgs.org/7/centos-x86_64/libpng-1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64.rpm.html 找到了 CentOS 的 rpm

尝试从 rpm 安装 libpng15(因为无法使用 yum install libpng15 找到它)，导致另一个错误:

c# rpm -ivh http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libpng-1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
Retrieving http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libpng-1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.lWZHpk: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
        package libpng-2:1.6.34-5.el8.x86_64 (which is newer than libpng-2:1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64) is already installed
        file /usr/share/man/man5/png.5.gz from install of libpng-2:1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64 conflicts with file from package libpng-2:1.6.34-5.el8.x86_64

好像已经安装了libpng16，所以安装了libpng16就无法安装libpng15。

错误， Compiler requires 512 MB RAM + SWAP没有意义，因为我有 24GB 的 RAM。

这是我的设置:

# df -h
Filesystem           Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs             2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /dev
tmpfs                2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                2.0G   18M  2.0G   1% /run
tmpfs                2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mapper/cl-root   13G  1.9G   11G  15% /
/dev/mapper/cl-tmp   5.5G   72M  5.4G   2% /tmp
/dev/mapper/cl-home  199G  1.5G  198G   1% /home
/dev/sda1            2.0G  182M  1.7G  10% /boot
tmpfs                3.2G     0  3.2G   0% /run/user/0

错误 sh: line 36: mysql: command not found由于 MariaDB 冲突，我似乎无法安装 mysql。

错误 grep: /etc/init.d/httpd: No such file or directory似乎是因为没有安装apache，当然也可能是因为脚本没有安装就结束了？没有把握。

请帮我在 CentOS 8 上安装 CentOS Web Panel。谢谢!

Answer 1

到今天为止，Centos 8 的 CWP 测试版已经可用。 CWP Documentation for install on Centos 8