computer-science - 计算机体系结构和计算机组织有什么区别？

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术语(或主题)计算机体系结构和计算机组织之间有什么区别吗？如果是，那是什么？请给我详细解释。这两个似乎是非常相似的领域。通过引用好的来源将它们区分开来。

Answer 1

根据 the Wikipedia entry Microarchitecture :

In computer engineering, microarchitecture (sometimes abbreviated to µarch or uarch), also called computer organization, is the way a given instruction set architecture (ISA) is implemented on a processor. A given ISA may be implemented with different microarchitectures. Implementations might vary due to different goals of a given design or due to shifts in technology. Computer architecture is the combination of microarchitecture and instruction set design.

(强调我的)

有关更深入的详细信息，请参阅整篇文章。另见 computer architecture article .