CakePHP 3.0 无法保存 hasMany 关联数据

Question

使用 hasMany 关联保存数据时出现问题

这是我的 table

1)发布表:每个项目都有一个唯一的ID。

id | title | ... 
1  | Aloha | ...

2) 图像表

id | post_id | image   | ...  
1  | 1       | abc.jpg | ...
2  | 1       | efg.jpg | ...

我的模型(表)

帖子型号

// PostsTable.php
<?php

namespace App\Model\Table;

use Cake\ORM\Query;
use Cake\ORM\Table;
use Cake\Validation\Validator;

class PostsTable extends Table {
     public function initialize(array $config) {
        $this->table('posts');
        $this->displayField('title');
        $this->primaryKey('id');
        $this->addBehavior('Timestamp');
        $this->hasMany('Images', [
           'foreignKey' => 'id'
        ]);
     }
}

...

图像模型

// ImagesTable.php
<?php

namespace App\Model\Table;

use Cake\ORM\Query;
use Cake\ORM\Table;
use Cake\Validation\Validator;

class ImagesTable extends Table {
     public function initialize(array $config) {
        $this->table('images');
        $this->displayField('id');
        $this->primaryKey('id');
        $this->addBehavior('Timestamp');
        $this->belongsTo('Posts');
     }
}

...

我的 Controller

// PostsController.php
...
public function add() {
    $post = $this->Posts->newEntity($this->request->data, [
        'associated' => ['Images']
    ]);

    if ($this->request->is('post')) {
        if ($this->Posts->save($post, ['associated' => ['Images']])) {
            $this->Flash->success('The post has been saved.');
            return $this->redirect(['action' => 'index']);
        } else {
            $this->Flash->error('The post could not be saved. Please, try again.');
        }
    }

    $this->set('post', $post);
}

...

我的模板

// add.ctp
<?= $this->Form->create($post); ?>

<?php echo $this->Form->input('title'); ?>

<?php echo $this->Form->input('images.0.image'); ?>
<?php echo $this->Form->input('images.1.image'); ?>
<?php echo $this->Form->input('images.2.image'); ?>

<?= $this->Form->button(__('Submit'), ['class' => 'button-green']) ?> 

<?= $this->Form->end() ?>

输入数组结果调试

[
   'title' => 'Hello',
   'images' => [
       (int) 0 => [
           'image' => 'testa.jpeg'
       ],
       (int) 1 => [
           'image' => 'testb.jpeg'
       ],
       (int) 2 => [
           'image' => 'testc.jpeg'
       ]
   ]
]

(更新)
调试($post)

object(App\Model\Entity\Story) {

    'new' => true,
    'accessible' => [
        'title' => true,
        'images' => true
    ],
    'properties' => [
        'title' => 'Hello',
        'images' => [
            (int) 0 => object(App\Model\Entity\Image) {

                'new' => true,
                'accessible' => [
                    'post_id' => true,
                    'image' => true,
                    'post' => true
                ],
                'properties' => [
                    'image' => 'testa.jpeg'
                ],
                'dirty' => [
                    'image' => true
                ],
                'original' => [],
                'virtual' => [],
                'errors' => [],
                'repository' => 'Images'

            },
            (int) 1 => object(App\Model\Entity\Image) {

                'new' => true,
                'accessible' => [
                    'post_id' => true,
                    'image' => true,
                    'post' => true
                ],
                'properties' => [
                   'image' => 'testb.jpeg'
                ],
                'dirty' => [
                    'image' => true
                ],
                'original' => [],
                'virtual' => [],
                'errors' => [],
                'repository' => 'Images'

            },
            (int) 2 => object(App\Model\Entity\Image) {

                'new' => true,
                'accessible' => [
                    'post_id' => true,
                    'image' => true,
                    'post' => true
                ],
                'properties' => [
                    'image' => 'testc.jpeg'
                ],
                'dirty' => [
                    'image' => true
                ],
                'original' => [],
                'virtual' => [],
                'errors' => [],
                'repository' => 'Images'

            }
        ]
    ],
    'dirty' => [
        'title' => true,
        'images' => true
    ],
    'original' => [],
    'virtual' => [],
    'errors' => [],
    'repository' => 'Stories'

}

我不知道我做错了什么

谢谢

Answer 1

我没有查看所有内容，但我看到您的关联声明中有错误:

$this->hasMany('Images', [
    'foreignKey' => 'id'
]);

文档说:

foreignKey: the name of the foreign key found in the other model. This is especially handy if you need to define multiple hasMany relationships. The default value for this key is the underscored, singular name of the actual model, suffixed with ‘_id’.

所以应该是:

$this->hasMany('Images', [
    'foreignKey' => 'post_id'
]);

甚至:

$this->hasMany('Images');