ubuntu - 创建 Debian 软件包失败

Question

我正在尝试构建一个 Debian 软件包。当我尝试再次构建它时，它失败了。

我有:

/home/debpackage/debianpackage_1.0.orig.tar.gz

上面的 tar 包含一个名为 debianpackage-1.0/ 的文件夹(里面各种包)

我提取了 tar ，现在我有了/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage_1.0.orig.tar.gz/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0/ (提取的所有文件)

在 /home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0/ ，我创建了一个名为“debian”的文件夹

在 /home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0/我有:./debian/changelog/copyright (空的)./debian/changelog/rules./debian/changelog/changelog./debian/changelog/compact (包含“8”)./debian/changelog/control./debian/changelog/source/format (包含 3.0(被子))

rules包含:

#!/usr/bin/make -f

%:
        dh $@

override_dh_auto_install:
        $(MAKE) DESTDIR=$$(pwd)/debian/debianpackage prefix=/usr install

当我尝试运行 ./debian/debuild -us -uc ，我得到:

dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc
dpkg-buildpackage: warning: using a gain-root-command while being root
dpkg-buildpackage: export CFLAGS from dpkg-buildflags (origin: vendor): -g -O2
dpkg-buildpackage: export CPPFLAGS from dpkg-buildflags (origin: vendor): 
dpkg-buildpackage: export CXXFLAGS from dpkg-buildflags (origin: vendor): -g -O2
dpkg-buildpackage: export FFLAGS from dpkg-buildflags (origin: vendor): -g -O2
dpkg-buildpackage: export LDFLAGS from dpkg-buildflags (origin: vendor): -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions
dpkg-buildpackage: source package debianpackage
dpkg-buildpackage: source version 1.0-1
dpkg-buildpackage: source changed by root <alon.zeiri@gmail.com>
 dpkg-source --before-build debianpackage-1.0
dpkg-buildpackage: host architecture amd64
 fakeroot debian/rules clean
dh clean
dh: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_testdir
   dh_auto_clean
dh_auto_clean: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_clean
dh_clean: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
 dpkg-source -b debianpackage-1.0
dpkg-source: info: using source format `3.0 (quilt)'
dpkg-source: info: building debianpackage using existing ./debianpackage_1.0.orig.tar.gz
dpkg-source: info: building debianpackage in debianpackage_1.0-1.debian.tar.gz
dpkg-source: info: building debianpackage in debianpackage_1.0-1.dsc
 debian/rules build
dh build
dh: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_testdir
   dh_auto_configure
dh_auto_configure: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_auto_build
dh_auto_build: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_auto_test
dh_auto_test: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
 fakeroot debian/rules binary
dh binary
dh: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_testroot
   dh_prep
dh_prep: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   dh_installdirs
dh_installdirs: Compatibility levels before 5 are deprecated.
   debian/rules override_dh_auto_install
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0'
/usr/bin/make DESTDIR=$(pwd)/debian/debianpackage prefix=/usr install
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0'
make[2]: *** No rule to make target `install'.  Stop.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0'
make[1]: *** [override_dh_auto_install] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/alon/debpackage/debianpackage-1.0'
make: *** [binary] Error 2
dpkg-buildpackage: error: fakeroot debian/rules binary gave error exit status 2
debuild: fatal error at line 1335:
dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -D -us -uc failed

有任何想法吗？

Answer 1

您的上游源代码(“debianpackage-1.0”)的 makefile 似乎没有 install目标，但在 override_dh_auto_install debian/rules 的目标您明确调用 make install
可能的解决方案:

添加 install目标为 debianpackage-1./Makefile

如果您不在上游，则应通过 debian/patches

中的路径执行此操作

使用 override_dh_auto_install目标手动将文件安装到适当的位置

顺便说一句，你为什么要覆盖 dh_auto_install首先？似乎您没有添加任何内容，这不是自动调用的。