ubuntu - 想在 ubuntu 18.04 中删除 libboost1.65

Question

的结果

sudo apt install libboost1.65-dev
==>

sudo apt install libboost1.65-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  cmake-data libcurl4 librhash0 libuv1
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
Suggested packages:
  libboost1.65-doc libmpfrc++-dev libntl-dev
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libboost1.65-dev
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 76 not upgraded.
112 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/7,218 kB of archives.
After this operation, 119 MB of additional disk space will be used.
(Reading database ... 217405 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libboost1.65-dev:amd64 (1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/usr/include/boost/accumulators/accumulators.hpp', which is also in package libboost1.67-dev 1.67-0~5~ubuntu18.04.1
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

sudo apt 自动删除

或者

sudo apt remove libboost1.65-dev

或者

安装其他版本的 libboost
==>

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libboost-atomic1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-chrono1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-container1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-context1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-coroutine1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-date-time1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev but it is not installed
 libboost-exception1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-fiber1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-filesystem1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-graph-parallel1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-graph1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-iostreams1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-locale1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-log1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-math1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-mpi1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-program-options1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-python1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-random1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-regex1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-serialization1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-signals1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-stacktrace1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-system1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-test1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-thread1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-timer1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-type-erasure1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
 libboost-wave1.65-dev : Depends: libboost1.65-dev (= 1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) but it is not installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).

结果说 You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
sudo apt ---修复损坏的安装==>

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  cmake-data libcurl4 librhash0 libuv1
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libboost1.65-dev
Suggested packages:
  libboost1.65-doc libmpfrc++-dev libntl-dev
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libboost1.65-dev
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 76 not upgraded.
112 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/7,218 kB of archives.
After this operation, 119 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 217405 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libboost1.65-dev:amd64 (1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb (--unpack):
 trying to overwrite '/usr/include/boost/accumulators/accumulators.hpp', which is also in package libboost1.67-dev 1.67-0~5~ubuntu18.04.1
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
 /var/cache/apt/archives/libboost1.65-dev_1.65.1+dfsg-0ubuntu5_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

我猜这些错误的原因是因为

libboost 1.65 和 1.67 版本的 carsh。

我尝试删除 usr/lib/booost，但结果相同

有人帮我吗？谢谢你!

格式化ubuntu是一个解决方案吗？

Answer 1

使用 apt remove 'libboost.*-dev' 之类的命令删除所有与 boost-dev 相关的内容(但 仔细查看 在说"is"之前 apt 试图删除的内容)。