perl - 使用 cpanp 安装 Perl 模块时如何跳过依赖项？

Question

尝试使用 cpanp 安装 Apache::Singleton 时出现以下错误:

# cpanp i Apache::Singleton
Installing Apache::Singleton (0.15)
Running [/usr/bin/perl -e use strict; BEGIN { my $old = select STDERR; $|++; select $old; $|++; $0 = shift(@ARGV); my $rv = do($0); die $@ if $@; } /root/.cpanplus/5.20.0/build/Apache-Singleton-0.15/Makefile.PL]...
[   info] generating script t/TEST
Generating a Unix-style Makefile
Writing Makefile for Apache::Singleton
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
[MSG] Module 'Apache::Singleton' depends on 'Apache::Test', may need to build a 'CPANPLUS::Dist::Arch' package for it as well
[MSG] Module 'Apache::Singleton' depends on 'ExtUtils::MakeMaker', may need to build a 'CPANPLUS::Dist::Arch' package for it as well
[MSG] Module 'Apache::Singleton' depends on 'Test::More', may need to build a 'CPANPLUS::Dist::Arch' package for it as well
[MSG] Module 'Apache::Singleton' depends on 'mod_perl2', may need to build a 'CPANPLUS::Dist::Arch' package for it as well
==> Making package: perl-apache-singleton 0.15-1 (Wed Jun  4 22:32:47 FET 2014)
==> Checking runtime dependencies...
==> Missing dependencies:
  -> perl-apache-test>=1.35
==> Checking buildtime dependencies...
==> Missing dependencies:
  -> perl-apache-test>=0
==> ERROR: Could not resolve all dependencies.

但是 Apache::Test 已经安装了 mod_perl 包。我可以使用 perl -e 'use Apache::Test' 验证这一点。我如何告诉 cpanp 跳过此依赖项？

Answer 1

目前你不能跳过依赖，只是测试

cpanp i ... --skiptest

另一种安装“简单方法”的方法可能是 cpanm , 你有一个

cpanm ... --skip-installed

至少你总是可以只下载 .deb 文件(或 .rpm/.tgz，取决于你的发行版)并且只是提取它并将data.tgz(至少在.deb 文件中)提取到/。