visual-studio-code - 是否可以为 VSCode 中的所有 C++ 文件设置一个 task.json？

Question

我想试试 VSCode。是否可以为所有 .cpp 文件设置编译和构建命令？就像在 Geany 一样？是否可以为每种支持的语言执行此操作？

在这里和那里搜索似乎我必须在每个项目的 task.json 中设置它(甚至是 iostream 的链接)

Answer 1

启动.json

"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
    {
        "name": "(gdb) Launch",
        "type": "cppdbg",
        "request": "launch",
        "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
        "args": [],
        "stopAtEntry": false,
        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
        "environment": [],
        "externalConsole": true,
        "MIMode": "gdb",
        "miDebuggerPath": "Example:/Your/path/to/gdb",
        "preLaunchTask": "g++",
        "setupCommands": [
            {
                "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                "ignoreFailures": true
            }
        ]
    },

任务.json

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "command": "g++",
    "args": [
        "-g",
        "${file}",
        "-o",
        "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
    ],
    "problemMatcher": { "owner": "cpp", "fileLocation": ["relative", "${workspaceRoot}"], 
    "pattern": { "regexp": "^(.*):(\\d+):(\\d+):\\s+(warning|error):\\s+(.*)$", 
        "file": 1, 
        "line": 2, 
        "column": 3, 
        "severity": 4, 
        "message": 5 } 
        } 
}

这就是 C/C++ Extension 的解决方案。也许您必须在 .cpp 文件的末尾设置一个断点。或者您可以安装代码运行程序扩展。您可以将这两个文件添加到 C:/Users/someone/AppData/Roming/Code/User/以便您可以编译所有 .cpp 文件。