python-2.7 - 如何知道当前月份属于哪个季度？ (在 python 中)

Question

我想知道当前月份在python中属于哪个季度(Q1，Q2，Q3，Q4)。我通过导入时间模块获取当前日期，如下所示:

import time
print "Current date "  + time.strftime("%x")

知道怎么做吗？

Answer 1

修改你的代码，我明白了:

import time

month = int(time.strftime("%m")) - 1 # minus one, so month starts at 0 (0 to 11)
quarter = month / 3 + 1              # add one, so quarter starts at 1 (1 to 4)
quarter_str = "Q" + str(quarter)     # convert to the "Qx" format string
print quarter_str

或者你可以使用 bisect 模块:

import time
import bisect

quarters = range(1, 12, 3)           # This defines quarters: Q1 as 1, 2, 3, and so on 
month = int(time.strftime("%m"))

quarter = bisect.bisect(quarters, month)
quarter_str = = "Q" + str(quarter)
print quarter_str