python - 多对象跟踪 - 参数 'newTracker' 的预期 Ptr

Question

我一直在玩 opencv2，使用 Python 跟踪多个对象 -

cv2.__version__ = 4.5.1

代码-

import imutils
import time
import cv2
import numpy as np
trackers = cv2.legacy_MultiTracker.create()
vs = cv2.VideoCapture('4.mp4')
while True:
    frame = vs.read()
    if frame is None:
        break
    frame = frame[1]
    (success, boxes) = trackers.update(frame)

    for box in boxes:
        (x, y, w, h) = [int(v) for v in box]
        cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 2)

    cv2.imshow("Frame", frame)
    key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF
    if key == ord("s"):
        box = cv2.selectROI("Frame", frame, fromCenter=False,
            showCrosshair=True)
        print(box)
        tracker = cv2.TrackerKCF()
        trackers.add(tracker, frame, box)
    elif key == ord("q"):
        break

vs.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

我遇到了一个错误 -

--->trackers.add(tracker, frame, box)
TypeError: Expected Ptr<cv::legacy::Tracker> for argument 'newTracker'

我想知道这个错误，但找不到任何博客。补充一下，我认为 cv2.MultiTracker_create() 函数替换为 cv2.legacy_MultiTracker.create()

帮帮我，谢谢

Answer 1

cv.legacy.TrackerXXX_create() + cv2.legacy_MultiTracker.create() 为我工作。这是新代码....

from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import cv2
from random import randint


trackerTypes = ['BOOSTING', 'MIL', 'KCF', 'TLD', 'MEDIANFLOW', 'GOTURN', 'MOSSE', 'CSRT']


def createTrackerByName(trackerType):
        # Create a tracker based on tracker name
        if trackerType == trackerTypes[0]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerBoosting_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[1]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerMIL_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[2]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerKCF_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[3]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerTLD_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[4]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerMedianFlow_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[5]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerGOTURN_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[6]:
            tracker = cv2.TrackerMOSSE_create()
        elif trackerType == trackerTypes[7]:
            tracker = cv2.legacy.TrackerCSRT_create()
        else:
            tracker = None
            print('Incorrect tracker name')
            print('Available trackers are:')
            for t in trackerTypes:
                print(t)

        return tracker





# Set video to load
videoPath = "bikefit.mov"

# Create a video capture object to read videos
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(videoPath)

# Read first frame
success, frame = cap.read()
# quit if unable to read the video file
if not success:
  print('Failed to read video')
  sys.exit(1)

  ## Select boxes
bboxes = []
colors = [] 

# OpenCV's selectROI function doesn't work for selecting multiple objects in Python
# So we will call this function in a loop till we are done selecting all objects
while True:
  # draw bounding boxes over objects
  # selectROI's default behaviour is to draw box starting from the center
  # when fromCenter is set to false, you can draw box starting from top left corner
  bbox = cv2.selectROI('MultiTracker', frame)
  bboxes.append(bbox)
  colors.append((randint(0, 255), randint(0, 255), randint(0, 255)))
  print("Press q to quit selecting boxes and start tracking")
  print("Press any other key to select next object")
  k = cv2.waitKey(0) & 0xFF
  print(k)
  if (k == 113):  # q is pressed
    break

print('Selected bounding boxes {}'.format(bboxes))

# Specify the tracker type
trackerType = "CSRT"
createTrackerByName(trackerType)

# Create MultiTracker object
multiTracker = cv2.legacy.MultiTracker_create()


# Initialize MultiTracker 
for bbox in bboxes:
  multiTracker.add(createTrackerByName(trackerType), frame, bbox)


  # Process video and track objects
while cap.isOpened():
  success, frame = cap.read()
  if not success:
    break
  
  # get updated location of objects in subsequent frames
  success, boxes = multiTracker.update(frame)

  # draw tracked objects
  for i, newbox in enumerate(boxes):
    p1 = (int(newbox[0]), int(newbox[1]))
    p2 = (int(newbox[0] + newbox[2]), int(newbox[1] + newbox[3]))
    cv2.rectangle(frame, p1, p2, colors[i], 2, 1)

  # show frame
  cv2.imshow('MultiTracker', frame)
  

  # quit on ESC button
  if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == 27:  # Esc pressed
    break