linux - 尽管 Pointer_Button1, 2, 3 工作，但 xmodmap 上的 Pointer_Button4, 5 不起作用

Question

我要wheel up和 wheel down带键盘。

Pointer_Button1、Pointer_Button2 和 Pointer_Button3 在 xmodmap 上正常工作。
但是 Pointer_Button4 和 Pointer_Button5 不起作用。

我的一部分 .Xmodmap在下面。

pointer = 1 2 3 4 5
keycode 10 = 1 exclam      Pointer_Button1
keycode 11 = 2 at          Pointer_Button2
keycode 12 = 3 numbersign  Pointer_Button3
keycode 13 = 4 dollar      Pointer_Button4
keycode 14 = 5 percent     Pointer_Button5

和

然后按 Mode_switch + 1在键盘上，单击 left button在鼠标上正常工作。

然后按 Mode_switch + 2在键盘上，单击 middle button在鼠标上正常工作。

然后按 Mode_switch + 3在键盘上，单击 right button在鼠标上正常工作。

但

然后按 Mode_switch + 4在键盘上，wheel up通过鼠标不起作用。

然后按 Mode_switch + 5在键盘上，wheel down通过鼠标不起作用。

环境:

centos$ cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS release 6.9 (Final)

ubuntu$ cat /etc/lsb-release 
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=xenial
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS"

我使用 XForwarding
在 ssh 上从 Centos(X 服务器和 X 客户端)到 Ubuntu(X 客户端)。

GNOME (2.28.2) 在 Centos 上运行，键盘映射在 Ubuntu 上加载。

加载键盘映射:

ubuntu$ xmodmap ~/.Xmodmap
ubuntu$ xkbset m

在这里我显示 xev 输出然后

按 Mode_switch键盘上。

类型 1键盘上。

类型 2键盘上。

类型 3键盘上。

类型 4键盘上。

类型 5键盘上。

发布 Mode_switch键盘上。

点击 left button在鼠标上

点击 middle button在鼠标上

点击 right button在鼠标上

wheel up通过鼠标

wheel down通过鼠标

ubuntu$xev
KeyPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056786138, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x0, keycode 134 (keysym 0xff7e, Mode_switch), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

PropertyNotify event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    atom 0x18f (XKLAVIER_STATE), time 2056786139, state PropertyNewValue

PropertyNotify event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    atom 0x18f (XKLAVIER_STATE), time 2056786140, state PropertyNewValue

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056796258, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056796362, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2100, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056796882, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, button 2, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056797034, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2200, button 2, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056797338, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, button 3, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056797450, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2400, button 3, same_screen YES

KeyPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056797746, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, keycode 13 (keysym 0xfeec, Pointer_Button4), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056797842, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, keycode 13 (keysym 0xfeec, Pointer_Button4), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056798810, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, keycode 14 (keysym 0xfeed, Pointer_Button5), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XmbLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056798874, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, keycode 14 (keysym 0xfeed, Pointer_Button5), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

KeyRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056800250, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x2000, keycode 134 (keysym 0xff7e, Mode_switch), same_screen YES,
    XLookupString gives 0 bytes:
    XFilterEvent returns: False

PropertyNotify event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    atom 0x18f (XKLAVIER_STATE), time 2056800251, state PropertyNewValue

PropertyNotify event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    atom 0x18f (XKLAVIER_STATE), time 2056800252, state PropertyNewValue

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056802997, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x0, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056803173, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x100, button 1, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056803901, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x0, button 2, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056804077, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x200, button 2, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056804501, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x0, button 3, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056804693, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x400, button 3, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056805949, (114,87), root:(116,144),
  /  state 0x0, button 4, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056805949, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x800, button 4, same_screen YES

ButtonPress event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056806909, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x0, button 5, same_screen YES

ButtonRelease event, serial 38, synthetic NO, window 0x4400001,
    root 0xa9, subw 0x0, time 2056806909, (114,87), root:(116,144),
    state 0x1000, button 5, same_screen YES

按 Mode_switch + 1 , Mode_switch + 2和 Mode_switch + 3键盘上被识别为 button1 , button2和 button3 ，但是 Mode_switch + 4和 Mode_switch + 5是 Pointer_Button4和 Pointer_Button5 .

ubuntu$ xmodmap -pp
There are 10 pointer buttons defined.

    Physical        Button
     Button          Code
        1              1
        2              2
        3              3
        4              4
        5              5
        6              6
        7              7
        8              8
        9              9
       10             10

当然， wheel up和 wheel down通过鼠标正常工作。

Answer 1

找到了确切问题的解决方案。可能会帮助任何寻找相同的人。在/usr/share/X11/xkb/compat/mousekeys 验证您的文件。这个文件有 Pointer_Button1/2/3 的键符定义，但没有 4 和 5。继续添加
Pointer_Button4 和 Pointer_Button5 类似于下面的 1/2/3。并获取包含 setxkbmap、xmodmap 命令的文件。现在你的 button4 和 5 应该可以工作了。

interpret Pointer_Button4 {
action= PointerButton(button=4);
};
interpret Pointer_Button5 {
action= PointerButton(button=5);
};