silverlight-4.0 - Silverlight 样式使插入符号消失？

Question

我必须制作一个暗银光 UI。这很痛苦，所有控件都是黑色的，文本是白色的。我还想更改文本框中的插入符号颜色。由于我不想讨论的原因，我为 TextBoxes 创建了一个 Style(名为 BaseTextBoxStyle)，并且我也为它们创建了一个隐式 Style，这是基于前面提到的 BaseTextBoxStyle。我使用 Blend 编辑了所有样式和模板，使用“编辑副本”命令，除了颜色和画笔之外，我没有更改模板中的任何内容。

现在我的文本框和我玩了一个有趣的游戏。他们使插入符号消失。我试图识别这些消失的模式，但我唯一确定的是，我单击的第一个 TextBox 显示插入符号正常。但是一些点击后插入符号从一些(或有时全部)TextBox 中消失。 (它不会切换回黑色，也不会出现在框中。)

如果我不理会 CaretBrush，就不会出现这个问题。但后来它是黑色的，所以我几乎看不到它。任何想法可能会导致这样的事情？

这是 XAML:

<Style x:Key="BaseTextBoxStyle" TargetType="TextBox">
    <Setter Property="CaretBrush" Value="{StaticResource SolidHighBrush}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
    <Setter Property="Background" Value="{StaticResource LinearMain}"/>
    <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource LinearBase}"/>
    <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{StaticResource SolidStrongBrush}"/>
    <Setter Property="SelectionBackground" Value="{StaticResource SolidHigh2Brush}"/>
    <Setter Property="Padding" Value="2"/>
    <Setter Property="TextWrapping" Value="Wrap"/>
    <Setter Property="Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox">
                <Grid x:Name="RootElement">
                    <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                        <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
                            <VisualState x:Name="Normal"/>
                            <VisualState x:Name="MouseOver">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <ColorAnimation Duration="0" To="#FF454545" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.BorderBrush).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" Storyboard.TargetName="MouseOverBorder"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                            <VisualState x:Name="Disabled">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="DisabledVisualElement"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                            <VisualState x:Name="ReadOnly">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="ReadOnlyVisualElement"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                        </VisualStateGroup>
                        <VisualStateGroup x:Name="FocusStates">
                            <VisualState x:Name="Focused">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="1" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                            <VisualState x:Name="Unfocused">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <DoubleAnimation Duration="0" To="0" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" Storyboard.TargetName="FocusVisualElement"/>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                        </VisualStateGroup>
                        <VisualStateGroup x:Name="ValidationStates">
                            <VisualState x:Name="Valid"/>
                            <VisualState x:Name="InvalidUnfocused">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility" Storyboard.TargetName="ValidationErrorElement">
                                        <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
                                            <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                                <Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
                                            </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                        </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
                                    </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                            <VisualState x:Name="InvalidFocused">
                                <Storyboard>
                                    <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility" Storyboard.TargetName="ValidationErrorElement">
                                        <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
                                            <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                                <Visibility>Visible</Visibility>
                                            </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                        </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
                                    </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                    <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="IsOpen" Storyboard.TargetName="validationTooltip">
                                        <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
                                            <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                                <System:Boolean>True</System:Boolean>
                                            </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                        </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
                                    </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                </Storyboard>
                            </VisualState>
                        </VisualStateGroup>
                    </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
                    <Border x:Name="Border" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" CornerRadius="1" Opacity="1">
                        <Grid>
                            <Border x:Name="ReadOnlyVisualElement" Background="#5EC9C9C9" Opacity="0"/>
                            <Border x:Name="MouseOverBorder" BorderBrush="#00CC832B" BorderThickness="1">
                                <ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" BorderThickness="0" IsTabStop="False" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}"/>
                            </Border>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                    <Border x:Name="DisabledVisualElement" BorderBrush="#A5F7F7F7" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="#A5F7F7F7" IsHitTestVisible="False" Opacity="0"/>
                    <Border x:Name="FocusVisualElement" BorderBrush="{StaticResource SolidHigh2Brush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="1" Opacity="0"/>
                    <Border x:Name="ValidationErrorElement" BorderBrush="#FFDB000C" BorderThickness="1" CornerRadius="1" Visibility="Collapsed">
                        <ToolTipService.ToolTip>
                            <ToolTip x:Name="validationTooltip" DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Placement="Top" PlacementTarget="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" Template="{StaticResource ValidationToolTipTemplate}">
                                <ToolTip.Triggers>
                                    <EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Canvas.Loaded">
                                        <BeginStoryboard>
                                            <Storyboard>
                                                <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="IsHitTestVisible" Storyboard.TargetName="validationTooltip">
                                                    <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0">
                                                        <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                                            <System:Boolean>true</System:Boolean>
                                                        </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value>
                                                    </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame>
                                                </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
                                            </Storyboard>
                                        </BeginStoryboard>
                                    </EventTrigger>
                                </ToolTip.Triggers>
                            </ToolTip>
                        </ToolTipService.ToolTip>
                        <Grid Background="Transparent" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Height="12" Margin="1,-4,-4,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="12">
                            <Path Data="M 1,0 L6,0 A 2,2 90 0 1 8,2 L8,7 z" Fill="#FFDC000C" Margin="1,3,0,0"/>
                            <Path Data="M 0,0 L2,0 L 8,6 L8,8" Fill="#ffffff" Margin="1,3,0,0"/>
                        </Grid>
                    </Border>
                </Grid>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>

<Style TargetType="TextBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource BaseTextBoxStyle}"/>

Answer 1

据我所知，这是 TextBox 的一个错误。控制。根据 this question ，如果您分配相同的 SolidColorBrush到 CaretBrush和其他东西(比如 Foreground )然后你的 Foreground会闪烁 CaretBrush !所以看起来TextBox弄乱了你的画笔。

解决方法是确保每个文本框都有一个单独的 SolidColorBrush CaretBrush 的实例.这有点痛苦，但这是我能找到的最佳解决方案。例如:

<Color x:Key="CaretColor">White</Color>

<TextBox>
    <TextBox.CaretBrush>
        <SolidColorBrush Color="{StaticResource CaretColor}" />
    </TextBox.CaretBrush>
</TextBox>

如果您想要更高效的语法，可以使用标记扩展:

public class BrushFactoryExtension : MarkupExtension
{
    public BrushFactoryExtension()
    { }

    public BrushFactoryExtension(Color color)
    {
        Color = color;
    }

    public Color Color { get; set; }

    public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
    {
        return new SolidColorBrush(Color);
    }
}

然后，对于 XAML 中的每个文本框:

<TextBox CaretBrush="{local:BrushFactory Color={StaticResource CaretColor}" />