php - 仅“授权”资源的特定路由

Question

有这个方法authorizeResource()它将特定策略应用于所有路由(索引路由除外)。有没有办法仅在特定路由上应用策略，类似于此功能:

Route::resource('photo', 'PhotoController', ['only' => [
    'index', 'show'
]]);

Answer 1

尽管@JeffPucket 在 his answer 中指出, only选项对我不起作用。我正在运行 Laravel 5.5 起作用的是逆逻辑:

public function __construct()
{
    $this->authorizeResource(Photo::class, null, [
        'except' => [ 'index', 'show' ],
    ]);
}

请注意，您应该将操作( Controller 的方法)传递给该选项 不要想要应用您的保单。在这种情况下， index和 show将绕过授权中间件。

只是为了比较，这里是 php artisan route:list 的结果使用每个选项时:

仅限

+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Domain | Method    | URI                    | Name            | Action                                         | Middleware                                       |
+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
|        | POST      | comment                | comment.store   | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@store   | web,auth,can:create,App\Http\Controllers\Comment |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment                | comment.index   | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@index   | web,auth,can:view,App\Http\Controllers\Comment   |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/create         | comment.create  | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@create  | web,auth,can:create,App\Http\Controllers\Comment |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/{comment}      | comment.show    | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@show    | web,auth,can:view,comment                        |
|        | PUT|PATCH | comment/{comment}      | comment.update  | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@update  | web,auth,can:update,comment                      |
|        | DELETE    | comment/{comment}      | comment.destroy | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@destroy | web,auth,can:delete,comment                      |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/{comment}/edit | comment.edit    | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@edit    | web,auth,can:update,comment                      |
+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+

除了

+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
| Domain | Method    | URI                    | Name            | Action                                         | Middleware                                       |
+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
|        | POST      | comment                | comment.store   | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@store   | web,auth,can:create,App\Http\Controllers\Comment |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment                | comment.index   | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@index   | web,auth                                         |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/create         | comment.create  | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@create  | web,auth,can:create,App\Http\Controllers\Comment |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/{comment}      | comment.show    | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@show    | web,auth                                         |
|        | PUT|PATCH | comment/{comment}      | comment.update  | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@update  | web,auth,can:update,comment                      |
|        | DELETE    | comment/{comment}      | comment.destroy | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@destroy | web,auth,can:delete,comment                      |
|        | GET|HEAD  | comment/{comment}/edit | comment.edit    | App\Http\Controllers\CommentController@edit    | web,auth,can:update,comment                      |
+--------+-----------+------------------------+-----------------+------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+

如上所示，中间件仅在使用 except 时应用于特定路由.

也许这是框架中的一个错误。但很难确认这一点，因为这个选项似乎没有记录在案。甚至详细信息 authorizeResource()方法不存在。