angularjs - 类型错误 : Cannot read property 'comments' of undefined using Angular

Question

I'm following this tutorial当我尝试对帖子发表评论时，我收到了 TypeError: Cannot read property 'comments' of undefined我的控制台中的错误。

主要的Ctrl，

.controller('mainCtrl', ['$scope', 'posts',
  function($scope, posts){
    $scope.posts = posts.posts;

  $scope.addPost = function(){
    if(!$scope.title || $scope.title === '') { alert("Field can't left blank"); return; }

    $scope.posts.push({
      title: $scope.title,
      upvotes: 0,
      comments: [
        {author: 'Joe', body: 'Cool post!', upvotes: 0},
        {author: 'Bob', body: 'Great idea but everything is wrong!', upvotes: 0}
      ]
    });
  };
  }
])

和 postCtrl，

.controller('PostsCtrl', ['$scope', '$stateParams', 'posts',
  function($scope, $stateParams, posts){
    $scope.post = posts.posts[$stateParams.id];

    $scope.addComment = function(){
      if($scope.body === '') { return; }
      $scope.post.comments.push({
        body: $scope.body,
        author: 'user',
        upvotes: 0
      });
      $scope.body = '';
    };

  }
])

两个 Controller 都在 mainCtrl.js .

这是我的 home.html 和 post.html 部分文件，它们通过 router-ui 包含在内。

%script{:id => "/home.html", :type => "text/ng-template"}
  %h1
    Flappernews

  %a{:href => "#/posts/{{$index}}"} Comments

%script{:id => "/posts.html", :type => "text/ng-template"}
  %h2
    Below here should be comments
  %span
    {{ post.comments }}
  %div{"ng-repeat" => "comment in post.comments | orderBy:'-upvotes'"}
    {{comment.upvotes}} - by {{comment.author}}
    %span{:style => "font-size:20px; margin-left:10px;"}
      {{comment.body}}

  %form{"ng-submit" => "addComment()"}
    %h3 Add a new comment
    .form-group
      %input.form-control{"ng-model" => "body", :placeholder => "Comment", :type => "text"}
    %button.btn.btn-primary{:type => "submit"} Post

当我访问主页时，我被重定向到 localhost:3000/#/home然后我可以输入标题并发布它。当我点击 comments链接我被重定向到 http://localhost:3000/#/posts/当我尝试发表评论时，我得到了
TypeError: Cannot read property 'comments' of undefined at Scope.$scope.addComment错误。

Answer 1

您已经定义了两个单独的 Controller ，不需要这样做。如果您再次查看该教程，您将看到 addPost 和 addComment 函数在像这样的单个 Controller 中

   .controller('PostsCtrl', [
    '$scope',
    '$stateParams',
    'posts',
    function($scope, $stateParams, posts){

    // Fetch post object from state parameter.
    $scope.post = posts.posts[$stateParams.id];

    // Add Post.
    $scope.posts.push({
      title: $scope.title,
      link: $scope.link,
      upvotes: 0,
      comments: [
        {author: 'Joe', body: 'Cool post!', upvotes: 0},
        {author: 'Bob', body: 'Great idea but everything is wrong!', upvotes: 0}
      ]
    });

    // Add comment.
    $scope.addComment = function(){
      if($scope.body === '') { return; }
      $scope.post.comments.push({
        body: $scope.body,
        author: 'user',
        upvotes: 0
      });
      $scope.body = '';
    };

    }]);

添加帖子和评论适用于预先定义了评论属性的单个帖子对象。