不支持 django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured : Django 3. 0.1

Question

在我在我的计算机上创建另一个 Django 项目之前，这个 Django 项目正在运行。但是今天当我运行该项目时，它显示了这样的错误消息=>

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 15, in <module>
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 401, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 377, in execute
    django.setup()
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
    apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 114,
in populate
    app_config.import_models()
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 211, in import_models
    self.models_module = import_module(models_module_name)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1006, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 983, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 967, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 677, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 728, in exec_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py", line 2, in <module>
    from django.contrib.auth.base_user import AbstractBaseUser, BaseUserManager
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\base_user.py", line 47, in <module>
    class AbstractBaseUser(models.Model):
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 121, in __new__
    new_class.add_to_class('_meta', Options(meta, app_label))
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\base.py", line 325, in add_to_class
    value.contribute_to_class(cls, name)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\models\options.py", line 208, in contribute_to_class
    self.db_table = truncate_name(self.db_table, connection.ops.max_name_length())
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\__init__.py", line 28, in
__getattr__
    return getattr(connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS], item)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 207, in __getitem__
    backend = load_backend(db['ENGINE'])
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 111, in load_backend
    return import_module('%s.base' % backend_name)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "Users..\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\lib\site-packages\sql_server\pyodbc\base.py", line 12, in <module>
    raise ImproperlyConfigured("Django %d.%d.%d is not supported." % VERSION[:3])
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Django 3.0.1 is not supported.

不支持 Django 3.0.1 是什么意思？

Answer 1

您使用的 sql_server 包与 Django 3.0 或更高版本不兼容。从您的问题中不清楚您使用的是哪个 sql_server 包(它是 django-pyodbc 吗？)但大多数包还没有添加对 Django 3.0 的支持。

使用与您的 django-pyodbc 包兼容的 Django 版本(请参阅该包的文档，可能您应该使用 Django 2.1 或 2.2)或 fork 包并对其进行修改以支持 Django 3.0。