apache - htaccess 规则 (mod_rewrite) 转换为 web.config 规则

Question

我正在部署我使用 APIGILITY 开发的 API到 IIS。由于 IIS 不支持 .htaccess，我试图从 .htaccess 文件的内容创建 web.config 文件。我使用 IISv7.5 并尝试安装 URL 重写器来转换规则。但是我在转换时遇到错误。请在 .htaccess 文件下方找到我从 urlRewriter 获得的相应转换。

.htaccess 文件

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)(.+)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ %{ENV:BASE}index.php [NC,L]

我得到的转换规则和错误。

<rewrite>
  <rules>
    <rule name="Imported Rule 1" stopProcessing="true">
      <match url="^.*$" />
      <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAny">
        <!--The condition pattern is not supported: -s.-->
        <!--The condition pattern is not supported: -l.-->
        <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" ignoreCase="false" />
      </conditions>
      <action type="None" />
    </rule>
    <!--The rule cannot be converted into an equivalent IIS format because of unsupported flags: E-->
    <!--This rule was not converted because it contains references that are not supported: 'ENV::BASE'-->
  </rules>
</rewrite>

我能得到一些帮助吗？

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案 here

基本上，安装 IIS URL Rewrite extension ，然后创建一个 web.config使用以下内容在 apigility 的根目录上创建文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <directoryBrowse enabled="false" />
        <httpErrors existingResponse="PassThrough" />
        <rewrite>
          <rules>
            <clear />
            <!-- Rewrite rules to /public by @maartenballiauw *tnx* -->
            <rule name="TransferToPublic-StaticContent" patternSyntax="Wildcard" stopProcessing="true">
              <match url="*" />
              <conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAny">
                <add input="{REQUEST_URI}" pattern="*assets*" />
                <add input="{REQUEST_URI}" pattern="robots.txt" />
              </conditions>
              <action type="Rewrite" url="public/{R:0}" />
            </rule>
            <rule name="TransferToPublic" patternSyntax="Wildcard">
              <match url="*" />
              <action type="Rewrite" url="public/index.php" />
            </rule>
          </rules>
        </rewrite>
        <defaultDocument>
            <files>
                <clear />
                <add value="index.php" />
                <add value="index.html" />
            </files>
        </defaultDocument>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>