amazon-web-services - Localstack throws 请求中包含的安全 token 无效

Question

我使用 Localstack 和 Testcontainers((testcontainers:localstack:1.15.2)) 进行集成测试，并在测试设置中设置 secret ，如下所示:
代码示例

 import com.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManager;
import com.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.model.CreateSecretRequest; 
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.testcontainers.containers.localstack.LocalStackContainer;
import org.testcontainers.utility.DockerImageName; 
import static org.testcontainers.containers.localstack.LocalStackContainer.Service.SECRETSMANAGER;

public class QueueServiceTest {

    DockerImageName localstackImage = DockerImageName.parse("localstack/localstack:0.11.3");
    @Rule
    public LocalStackContainer localstack = new LocalStackContainer(localstackImage)
            .withServices(SECRETSMANAGER).withEnv("LOCALSTACK_HOSTNAME", "localhost").withEnv("HOSTNAME", "localhost");
    @Test
    public void someTestMethod() {
        AWSSecretsManager secretsManager = AWSSecretsManagerClientBuilder.standard()
                .withCredentials(localstack.getDefaultCredentialsProvider()).withRegion(localstack.getRegion())
                .build();

        String secretString = "usrnme";
        CreateSecretRequest request = new CreateSecretRequest().withName("test")
                .withSecretString(secretString)
     .withRequestCredentialsProvider(localstack.getDefaultCredentialsProvider());
        secretsManager.createSecret(request);
    }

}

现在测试因错误而崩溃:

com.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.model.AWSSecretsManagerException:The security token included in the request is invalid. (Service:AWSSecretsManager; Status Code: 400; Error Code:UnrecognizedClientException; Request ID:314b0dee-69ed-4b08-9cd0-2618b8e14b25; Proxy: null)

atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.handleErrorResponse(AmazonHttpClient.java:1819)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.handleServiceErrorResponse(AmazonHttpClient.java:1403)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeOneRequest(AmazonHttpClient.java:1372)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeHelper(AmazonHttpClient.java:1145)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.doExecute(AmazonHttpClient.java:802)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.executeWithTimer(AmazonHttpClient.java:770)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:744)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutor.access$500(AmazonHttpClient.java:704)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient$RequestExecutionBuilderImpl.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:686)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:550)atcom.amazonaws.http.AmazonHttpClient.execute(AmazonHttpClient.java:530)atcom.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClient.doInvoke(AWSSecretsManagerClient.java:2625)atcom.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClient.invoke(AWSSecretsManagerClient.java:2594)atcom.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClient.invoke(AWSSecretsManagerClient.java:2583)atcom.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClient.executeCreateSecret(AWSSecretsManagerClient.java:557)atcom.amazonaws.services.secretsmanager.AWSSecretsManagerClient.createSecret(AWSSecretsManagerClient.java:528)

我想我缺少一些参数，谁能帮我弄清楚。

Answer 1

AWSSecretsManagerClientBuilder 的端点配置不见了。现在您的客户端以真正的 AWS 端点为目标，例如:https://secretsmanager.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:443

public class LocalStackSecretsManagerTest {

  DockerImageName localstackImage = DockerImageName.parse("localstack/localstack:0.11.3");

  @Rule
  public LocalStackContainer localstack = new LocalStackContainer(localstackImage)
    .withServices(SECRETSMANAGER)
    .withEnv("LOCALSTACK_HOSTNAME", "localhost")
    .withEnv("HOSTNAME", "localhost");

  @Test
   void someTestMethod() {
    AWSSecretsManager secretsManager = AWSSecretsManagerClientBuilder.standard()
      .withCredentials(localstack.getDefaultCredentialsProvider())
      .withEndpointConfiguration(localstack.getEndpointConfiguration(SECRETSMANAGER)) // this is the important line
      .build();

    String secretString = "usrnme";

    CreateSecretRequest request = new CreateSecretRequest()
      .withName("test")
      .withSecretString(secretString);

    secretsManager.createSecret(request);
  }
}

指定端点时，您可以删除区域配置。
附加 .withRequestCredentialsProvider(localstack.getDefaultCredentialsProvider());在 CreateSecretRequest 是多余的，仅当您想根据 CreateSecretRequest 覆盖凭据提供程序时才需要.