php - 预期响应代码 250 但得到代码 "554"，消息“554 消息被拒绝 | Laravel 使用 TO 电子邮件

Question

Laravel 版本:8.27

PHP版本$ php --version : PHP 8.0.3 (cli)

数据库驱动程序和版本 $ mysql --version : mysql Ver 8.0.23-0ubuntu0.20.04.1

问题陈述:
我收到 TO 电子邮件在 FROM 电子邮件，当然不会在亚马逊 SES 中验证 POST password/email .

说明:
Let to@example2.com 将通过电子邮件询问密码重置链接。一般来自@example1.com 会发送密码重置链接。但是，就我而言， to@example2.com 正在尝试向自己发送密码重置链接。
在 Amazon SES 中，我们需要验证电子邮件才能通过 SES 服务发送邮件。所以我已经从@example1.com 进行了验证。

Note: Both domain are different example1.com and example2.com. example1.com is setup on Amazon SES.

异常(exception):

Swift_TransportException (554)

Expected response code 250 but got code "554", with message "554 Message rejected: Email address is not verified. The following identities failed the check in region REGION: to@example2.com "

配置:

$ php artisan route:list

+--------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| Domain | Method   | URI                                           | Name                               | Action                                                                        | Middleware                                            |
+--------+----------+-----------------------------------------------+------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|        | POST     | password/email                                | password.email                     | App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController@sendResetLinkEmail         | web                                                   |

App\Http\Controllers\Auth\ForgotPasswordController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers\Auth;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\SendsPasswordResetEmails;

class ForgotPasswordController extends Controller
{

    use SendsPasswordResetEmails;

vendor\laravel\ui\auth-backend\SendsPasswordResetEmails.php

namespace Illuminate\Foundation\Auth;

use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Password;
use Illuminate\Validation\ValidationException;

trait SendsPasswordResetEmails
{
 

    public function sendResetLinkEmail(Request $request)
    {
        $this->validateEmail($request);

        $response = $this->broker()->sendResetLink(
            $this->credentials($request)
        );

        return $response == Password::RESET_LINK_SENT
                    ? $this->sendResetLinkResponse($request, $response)
                    : $this->sendResetLinkFailedResponse($request, $response);
    }

vendor\laravel\framework\src\illuminate\Auth\Passwords\PasswordBroker.php

namespace Illuminate\Auth\Passwords;

use Closure;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\CanResetPassword as CanResetPasswordContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\PasswordBroker as PasswordBrokerContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\UserProvider;
use Illuminate\Support\Arr;
use UnexpectedValueException;

class PasswordBroker implements PasswordBrokerContract
{

    public function sendResetLink(array $credentials, Closure $callback = null)
    {

        $user = $this->getUser($credentials);

        if (is_null($user)) {
            return static::INVALID_USER;
        }

        if ($this->tokens->recentlyCreatedToken($user)) {
            return static::RESET_THROTTLED;
        }

        $token = $this->tokens->create($user);

        if ($callback) {
            $callback($user, $token);
        } else {

            $user->sendPasswordResetNotification($token);
        }

        return static::RESET_LINK_SENT;
    

.env

MAIL_DRIVER="smtp"
MAIL_HOST="test-smtp.region.amazonaws.com"
MAIL_PORT="25"
MAIL_USERNAME="USER..."
MAIL_PASSWORD="PASS..."
MAIL_ENCRYPTION="tls"
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS="from@example2.com"
MAIL_FROM_NAME="foo"

Answer 1

在我看来，您的 AWS 邮件服务或 Laravel 设置不正确
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/ses-554-400-message-rejected-error/
您可以尝试使用开箱即用的 mailtrap.io 来测试内容。
当应该发送电子邮件的服务器拒绝它时，通常会引发这种异常。通常是 SMTP 或 AWS SES 的情况。您还可能尝试通过 SMTP 通过 Outlook 帐户发送邮件，而安全策略不允许您发送邮件。
但是，如果我做对了，您希望像人们自己发送电子邮件一样发送电子邮件。这是不可能的，因为您无法验证所有电子邮件。 *@*作为解决方案，您可以使用 reply-to选项，或 no-reply如果您不希望用户能够回复，则作为发件人。
如果您不想以 to@ 的身份发送邮件，而是 from@确保 MAIL_FROM_EMAIL 在 env 中正确设置。
电子邮件不应以未加密方式发送
要使用的电子邮件端口:

Protocol    Security Setting    Port Number(s)
SMTP (sending mail)     Encrypted - TLS/STARTTLS    465
SMTP (sending mail)     Encrypted - SSL             465
SMTP (sending mail)     Unencrypted                 25* (or 26)

POP3 (receiving mail)   Encrypted - TLS             995
POP3 (receiving mail)   Encrypted - SSL             995
POP3 (receiving mail)   Unencrypted                 110
IMAP (receiving mail)   Encrypted - TLS             993
IMAP (receiving mail)   Encrypted - SSL             993
IMAP (receiving mail)   Unencrypted                 143

https://billing.precedence.com.au/billing/knowledgebase/70/Mail-Ports-for-POP3-IMAP-and-SMTP.html