gitlab 初始 root 密码

Question

我正在尝试对 gitlab 进行自动部署，该部署已预先配置了所有内容。我需要指定一个初始 root 密码，以便首次登录时不会在密码重置屏幕上提示。我在模板中看到了综合配置选项:https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/files/gitlab-config-template/gitlab.rb.template#L509

506 #### Change the initial default admin password and shared runner registration tokens.
507 ####! **Only applicable on initial setup, changing these settings after database
508 ####!   is created and seeded won't yield any change.**
509 # gitlab_rails['initial_root_password'] = "password"

但是，正如文档所说，此选项在安装后不会生效。因此，使用 gitlab-ctl reconfigure正如我所测试的那样，不会部署这些更改。

当我尝试解决此问题时 this post :

$ sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD="Pa$$w0rd!" GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL="gitlab@domain.com" DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK=1
This will create the necessary database tables and seed the database.
You will lose any previous data stored in the database.
Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes

PG::ObjectInUse: ERROR:  database "gitlabhq_production" is being accessed by other users
DETAIL:  There are 10 other sessions using the database.
: DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS "gitlabhq_production"
Couldn't drop database 'gitlabhq_production'
rake aborted!
ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PG::ObjectInUse: ERROR:  database "gitlabhq_production" is being accessed by other users
DETAIL:  There are 10 other sessions using the database.
: DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS "gitlabhq_production"
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/tasks/gitlab/setup.rake:33:in `setup_db'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/tasks/gitlab/setup.rake:5:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'

Caused by:
PG::ObjectInUse: ERROR:  database "gitlabhq_production" is being accessed by other users
DETAIL:  There are 10 other sessions using the database.
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/tasks/gitlab/setup.rake:33:in `setup_db'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/tasks/gitlab/setup.rake:5:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => db:drop:_unsafe
(See full trace by running task with --trace)

当我尝试停止 gitlab 以便没有用户使用 gitlab-ctl stop 访问它时，它失败并出现以下错误:

$ sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:setup RAILS_ENV=production GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD="Pa$$w0rd!" GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL="gitlab@domain.com" DISABLE_DATABASE_ENVIRONMENT_CHECK=1
rake aborted!
PG::ConnectionBad: could not connect to server: No such file or directory
        Is the server running locally and accepting
        connections on Unix domain socket "/var/opt/gitlab/postgresql/.s.PGSQL.5432"?
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/ee/app/models/license.rb:261:in `load_license'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/ee/app/models/license.rb:250:in `current'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/ee/app/models/license.rb:254:in `feature_available?'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/ee/lib/ee/gitlab/auth/ldap/config.rb:19:in `_available_servers'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/lib/gitlab/auth/ldap/config.rb:39:in `available_servers'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/initializers/omniauth.rb:3:in `<module:Strategies>'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/initializers/omniauth.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/config/environment.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `load'
/opt/gitlab/embedded/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
Tasks: TOP => gitlab:setup => gitlab_environment => environment
(See full trace by running task with --trace)

如何使用 omnibus 安装为 gitlab 设置初始 root 密码？

Answer 1

这对我有用 详细信息 here :

    docker run -d  \
-v $GITLAB_HOME/config:/etc/gitlab \
-v $GITLAB_HOME/logs:/var/log/gitlab \
-v $GITLAB_HOME/data:/var/opt/gitlab \
--hostname example.com \
-p 443:443 -p 80:80 -p 2222:22 \
-e GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL="root@local" -e GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD="gitlab_root_password" -e EXTERNAL_URL="http://example.com" \
--name gitlab --restart unless-stopped gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest

因此，对于综合安装，您可以将以下设置为 env 变量，然后对 gitlab-ce 或 gitlab-ee 进行 yum/apt 安装:

GITLAB_ROOT_EMAIL="root@local"
GITLAB_ROOT_PASSWORD="gitlab_root_password" 
EXTERNAL_URL="http://example.com"

当然，请相应地更改值。