通过 FedEx API 的 FedEx 干冰

Question

是否有人足够熟悉 FedEx API 来让 Dry Ice 工作？

干冰的 FedEx 文档在这里:https://www.fedex.com/us/developer/WebHelp/ws/2014/dvg/WS_DVG_WebHelp/index.htm#25_2_Dry_Ice_Coding_Details.htm

然而，这似乎与他们的 WSDL 并不匹配。无论我尝试过什么，我总是收到架构验证错误。

是否有人能够提供包含干冰的 sample 请求并获得成功响应？

我找不到任何关于放置 RequestedPackages 元素的正确位置的信息。我把它和 RequestedShipment 以及其他几个地方放在同一级别，但一无所获。

如果我只放置 RequestedShipment 字段而不是我得到的包裹信息:

8616 (Dry Ice cannot be entered at the shipment level.)

sample 请求

这个示例请求感觉是我得到的最接近的。 FedEx 不喜欢 RequestedPackages 元素的位置。我已经删除了很多不必要的字段，例如下面的地址信息:

    <ns:ProcessShipmentRequest xmlns:ns="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15 ShipService v15.xsd">
    <ns:WebAuthenticationDetail>
        <ns:UserCredential>
        </ns:UserCredential>
    </ns:WebAuthenticationDetail>
    <ns:ClientDetail>
    </ns:ClientDetail>
    <ns:TransactionDetail>
        <ns:CustomerTransactionId>CreatePendingRequest</ns:CustomerTransactionId>
    </ns:TransactionDetail>
    <ns:Version>
        <ns:ServiceId>ship</ns:ServiceId>
        <ns:Major>15</ns:Major>
        <ns:Intermediate>0</ns:Intermediate>
        <ns:Minor>0</ns:Minor>
    </ns:Version>
    <ns:RequestedShipment>
        <ns:ShipTimestamp>2016-10-21T10:17:09-07:00</ns:ShipTimestamp>
        <ns:DropoffType>REGULAR_PICKUP</ns:DropoffType>
        <ns:ServiceType>PRIORITY_OVERNIGHT</ns:ServiceType>
        <ns:PackagingType>YOUR_PACKAGING</ns:PackagingType>
        <ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
            <ns:SpecialServiceTypes>DRY_ICE</ns:SpecialServiceTypes>
            <ns:ShipmentDryIceDetail>
                <ns:PackageCount>1</ns:PackageCount>
                <ns:TotalWeight>
                    <ns:Units>KG</ns:Units>
                    <ns:Value>2.5</ns:Value>
                </ns:TotalWeight>
            </ns:ShipmentDryIceDetail>
        </ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
        <ns:LabelSpecification>
            <ns:LabelFormatType>COMMON2D</ns:LabelFormatType>
            <ns:ImageType>ZPLII</ns:ImageType>
            <ns:LabelStockType>STOCK_4X6</ns:LabelStockType>
            <ns:LabelPrintingOrientation>TOP_EDGE_OF_TEXT_FIRST</ns:LabelPrintingOrientation>
        </ns:LabelSpecification>
        <ns:RateRequestTypes>LIST</ns:RateRequestTypes>
        <ns:PackageCount>1</ns:PackageCount>
        <ns:RequestedPackageLineItems>
            <ns:SequenceNumber>1</ns:SequenceNumber>
            <ns:Weight>
                <ns:Units>LB</ns:Units>
                <ns:Value>8</ns:Value>
            </ns:Weight>
            <ns:Dimensions>
            </ns:Dimensions>
            <ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
                <ns:SpecialServiceTypes>SIGNATURE_OPTION</ns:SpecialServiceTypes>
                <ns:SignatureOptionDetail>
                    <ns:OptionType>SERVICE_DEFAULT</ns:OptionType>
                </ns:SignatureOptionDetail>
            </ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
        </ns:RequestedPackageLineItems>
    </ns:RequestedShipment>
    <ns:RequestedPackages>
        <ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
            <ns:SpecialServiceTypes>DRY_ICE</ns:SpecialServiceTypes>
            <ns:DryIceWeight>
                <ns:Units>KG</ns:Units>
                <ns:Value>2.5</ns:Value>
            </ns:DryIceWeight>
        </ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
    </ns:RequestedPackages>
</ns:ProcessShipmentRequest>

FedEx express 回复:

Element not allowed: RequestedPackages@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15 in element ProcessShipmentRequest@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15

我也曾尝试将包装级别的干冰信息放入 RequestedPackageLineItems/SpecialServicesRequested 部分，但得到以下响应:

Expected elements \'PieceCountVerificationBoxCount@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15 PriorityAlertDetail@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15 AlcoholDetail@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15\' instead of \'DryIceWeight@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15\' here in element SpecialServicesRequested@http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15

Answer 1

下面是一个使用干冰的 FedEx 标签请求示例，它可以正常工作。凭据和地址信息已被删除。

干冰信息进入 RequestedShipment/RequestedPackageLineItems/SpecialServicesRequested

虽然文档还说将它放在 RequestedShipment/SpecialServicesRequested 中，但我发现这样做总是会导致以下错误

8616 (Dry Ice cannot be entered at the shipment level.)

另请注意，此包还启用了 SIGNATURE_OPTION。这些和任何其他 SpecialServiceTypes 的顺序非常重要。如果您正在使用其他包裹级别的特殊服务并且遇到Schema validation failed for request 错误，您可能需要重新排序字段或联系 FedEx 支持以获得排序帮助。 DRY_ICE 必须始终是第一个特殊服务类型，DryIceWeight 元素必须位于特殊服务列表之后，但在这些服务需要的任何额外元素之前。

sample 干冰装运请求:<​​/strong>

<ns:ProcessShipmentRequest xmlns:ns="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://fedex.com/ws/ship/v15 ShipService v15.xsd">
    <ns:WebAuthenticationDetail>
        <ns:UserCredential>
            <ns:Key></ns:Key>
            <ns:Password></ns:Password>
        </ns:UserCredential>
    </ns:WebAuthenticationDetail>
    <ns:ClientDetail>
        <ns:AccountNumber></ns:AccountNumber>
        <ns:MeterNumber></ns:MeterNumber>
    </ns:ClientDetail>
    <ns:TransactionDetail>
        <ns:CustomerTransactionId>CreatePendingRequest</ns:CustomerTransactionId>
    </ns:TransactionDetail>
    <ns:Version>
        <ns:ServiceId>ship</ns:ServiceId>
        <ns:Major>15</ns:Major>
        <ns:Intermediate>0</ns:Intermediate>
        <ns:Minor>0</ns:Minor>
    </ns:Version>
    <ns:RequestedShipment>
        <ns:ShipTimestamp>2016-10-25T11:03:40-07:00</ns:ShipTimestamp>
        <ns:DropoffType>REGULAR_PICKUP</ns:DropoffType>
        <ns:ServiceType>PRIORITY_OVERNIGHT</ns:ServiceType>
        <ns:PackagingType>YOUR_PACKAGING</ns:PackagingType>
        <ns:Shipper>
            <ns:Contact>
                <ns:CompanyName>Name</ns:CompanyName>
                <ns:PhoneNumber>Phone</ns:PhoneNumber>
            </ns:Contact>
            <ns:Address>
                <ns:StreetLines>Street</ns:StreetLines>
                <ns:StreetLines>Street</ns:StreetLines>
                <ns:City>City</ns:City>
                <ns:StateOrProvinceCode>CA</ns:StateOrProvinceCode>
                <ns:PostalCode>ZIP</ns:PostalCode>
                <ns:CountryCode>US</ns:CountryCode>
            </ns:Address>
        </ns:Shipper>
        <ns:Recipient>
            <ns:Contact>
                <ns:PersonName>Name</ns:PersonName>
                <ns:PhoneNumber>Phone</ns:PhoneNumber>
            </ns:Contact>
            <ns:Address>
                <ns:StreetLines>123 MAIN STREET</ns:StreetLines>
                <ns:StreetLines>MAIL SLOT 45</ns:StreetLines>
                <ns:City>City</ns:City>
                <ns:StateOrProvinceCode>CA</ns:StateOrProvinceCode>
                <ns:PostalCode>Xip</ns:PostalCode>
                <ns:CountryCode>US</ns:CountryCode>
            </ns:Address>
        </ns:Recipient>
        <ns:ShippingChargesPayment>
            <ns:PaymentType>SENDER</ns:PaymentType>
            <ns:Payor>
                <ns:ResponsibleParty>
                    <ns:AccountNumber></ns:AccountNumber>
                    <ns:Contact>
                        <ns:CompanyName>Name</ns:CompanyName>
                    </ns:Contact>
                    <ns:Address>
                        <ns:CountryCode>US</ns:CountryCode>
                    </ns:Address>
                </ns:ResponsibleParty>
            </ns:Payor>
        </ns:ShippingChargesPayment>
        <ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
        </ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
        <ns:LabelSpecification>
            <ns:LabelFormatType>COMMON2D</ns:LabelFormatType>
            <ns:ImageType>ZPLII</ns:ImageType>
            <ns:LabelStockType>STOCK_4X6</ns:LabelStockType>
            <ns:LabelPrintingOrientation>TOP_EDGE_OF_TEXT_FIRST</ns:LabelPrintingOrientation>
            <ns:PrintedLabelOrigin>
                <ns:Contact>
                    <ns:CompanyName>Company</ns:CompanyName>
                    <ns:PhoneNumber>Phone</ns:PhoneNumber>
                </ns:Contact>
                <ns:Address>
                    <ns:StreetLines>Street</ns:StreetLines>
                    <ns:City>City</ns:City>
                    <ns:StateOrProvinceCode>CA</ns:StateOrProvinceCode>
                    <ns:PostalCode>Zip</ns:PostalCode>
                    <ns:CountryCode>US</ns:CountryCode>
                </ns:Address>
            </ns:PrintedLabelOrigin>
        </ns:LabelSpecification>
        <ns:RateRequestTypes>LIST</ns:RateRequestTypes>
        <ns:PackageCount>1</ns:PackageCount>
        <ns:RequestedPackageLineItems>
            <ns:SequenceNumber>1</ns:SequenceNumber>
            <ns:Weight>
                <ns:Units>LB</ns:Units>
                <ns:Value>8</ns:Value>
            </ns:Weight>
            <ns:Dimensions>
                <ns:Length>5</ns:Length>
                <ns:Width>5</ns:Width>
                <ns:Height>4</ns:Height>
                <ns:Units>IN</ns:Units>
            </ns:Dimensions>
            <ns:CustomerReferences>
                <ns:CustomerReferenceType>CUSTOMER_REFERENCE</ns:CustomerReferenceType>
                <ns:Value>CD0000002199</ns:Value>
            </ns:CustomerReferences>
            <ns:CustomerReferences>
                <ns:CustomerReferenceType>P_O_NUMBER</ns:CustomerReferenceType>
                <ns:Value>0000497600</ns:Value>
            </ns:CustomerReferences>
            <ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
                <ns:SpecialServiceTypes>DRY_ICE</ns:SpecialServiceTypes>
                <ns:SpecialServiceTypes>SIGNATURE_OPTION</ns:SpecialServiceTypes>
                <ns:DryIceWeight>
                    <ns:Units>KG</ns:Units>
                    <ns:Value>2.5</ns:Value>
                </ns:DryIceWeight>
                <ns:SignatureOptionDetail>
                    <ns:OptionType>DIRECT</ns:OptionType>
                </ns:SignatureOptionDetail>
            </ns:SpecialServicesRequested>
        </ns:RequestedPackageLineItems>
    </ns:RequestedShipment>
</ns:ProcessShipmentRequest>