python - 无法在我的 Ubuntu 机器上安装 'xlwings'

Question

我正在尝试安装 xlwings模块在我的 Ubuntu 机器中，但失败如下

pip3 install xlwings
Collecting xlwings
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/cc/c9/6bb1849dbee6e8a40beb9a0d21df9787bee45cda1d0bb575a0cd388dd260/xlwings-0.15.3.tar.gz
    Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-install-u90aes_a/xlwings/setup.py", line 33, in <module>
        raise OSError("currently only Windows and OSX are supported.")
    OSError: currently only Windows and OSX are supported.

    ----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-u90aes_a/xlwings/

这个错误的解决方法是什么？ Ubuntu 不支持 xlwings 吗？我也尝试像下面一样手动安装，但也失败了。

cd xlwings
python setup.py install

任何建议将不胜感激。

2019 年 7 月 10 日更新

我跑了代码 export INSTALL_ON_LINUX=1然后安装 xlwings .安装很好。
但是，当我尝试导入 xlwings 时在 Python 中，失败并出现以下错误:

Python 3.6.8 (default, Jan 14 2019, 11:02:34) 
[GCC 8.0.1 20180414 (experimental) [trunk revision 259383]] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import xlwings
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/xlwings/__init__.py", line 44, in <module>
    from . import _xlmac as xlplatform
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/xlwings/_xlmac.py", line 10, in <module>
    import aem
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'aem'

我无法安装包 aem有以下错误:

pip3 install aem
Collecting aem
Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main
    status = self.run(options, args)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 353, in run
    wb.build(autobuilding=True)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 749, in build
    self.requirement_set.prepare_files(self.finder)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 380, in prepare_files
    ignore_dependencies=self.ignore_dependencies))
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 554, in _prepare_file
    require_hashes
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 278, in populate_link
    self.link = finder.find_requirement(self, upgrade)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 465, in find_requirement
    all_candidates = self.find_all_candidates(req.name)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 423, in find_all_candidates
    for page in self._get_pages(url_locations, project_name):
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 568, in _get_pages
    page = self._get_page(location)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 683, in _get_page
    return HTMLPage.get_page(link, session=self.session)
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/pip/index.py", line 795, in get_page
    resp.raise_for_status()
  File "/usr/share/python-wheels/requests-2.18.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl/requests/models.py", line 935, in raise_for_status
    raise HTTPError(http_error_msg, response=self)
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://pypi.org/simple/aem/

任何解决方案将不胜感激。

Answer 1

请在破坏 pip install xlwings 之前运行此命令(适用于 linux 用户)

导出 INSTALL_ON_LINUX=1

很好的编码