flutter - Flutter 单元测试中的失败断言错误

Question

我要测试的单元代码:

imports ...
class TextHolder extends StatelessWidget{
  const TextHolder({
    Key key,
    @required this.text
    }) : assert (text != null),
          super(key: Key);
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Text(text);
  }
}

当我编写测试代码时:

imports ...
void main(){
test('Assert Null check', (){
   // tried this
    expect(TextHolder(text: null), throwsAssertionError);
   // also this 
    final Matcher throwsAssertionError = throwsA(isA<AssertionError>());
    expect(TextHolder(text: null), throwsAssertionError);
});
}

无法执行 Failed assertion使用 flutter_test 包进行测试。当我运行测试代码时，我在控制台中收到类似这样的错误: Failed assertion: line 8 pos 16: 'text != null': is not true.我在找什么:

如果有人删除 @required，我的测试用例应该会失败来自我的单元代码的注释。

如果有人发送 null，我的测试用例应该会失败值到 text属性(property)

Answer 1

test('Assert Null check', (){
    expect(() { TextHolder(text: null) }, throwsAssertionError);
});