git - 我想更改上一次提交的 Git 提交消息

Question

我想更改之前推送的提交消息。此外，在那之后我还推送了其他提交。如果我更改提交消息，则旧消息将显示在 Git 提交历史记录中。

Answer 1

git checkout revision-to-correct
git commit --amend -m "corrected message"

如果修改“在”上面，您可以挑选它们，然后将原始分支移动到新位置...然后您可以推送 --force:

git cherry-pick revision-to-correct..some-branch
git branch -f some-branch
git push origin --force some-branch

更新 : 又学了几招后，还有一个很简单的方法:

git rebase -i HEAD~2
# rebase will open a list of revisions, on the first line, change pick for reword (or r, for short)
# save and exit.... git rebase will start running
# and it will stop right after the second to last revision is applied
# and you will be on the editor so that you can modify the message for the revision
# set the message, save and exit
# git rebase will finish running and you are done